天津宝坻区大白庄高级中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、天津宝坻区大白庄高级中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Jane, I hear you _ to China. Have you got everything right?A. have traveledB. travelC. are travelingD. would travel参考答案：C2. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be _ to the kids.Aaccessible Brela tiveCacceptable Dsensitive参考答案：A句意为：

2、弗兰克把药放到最上面的抽屉里，确保它不被孩子们够到。accessible意为“易接近的”； 意为“相对的，比较的”；acceptable意为“合意的，受欢迎的，可接受的”；sensitive意为“敏感的”。根据句意应该选A。3. It is known to us that lions and tigers _ the cat family. A. are belonging to B. belonged to C. belong to D. are belonged to 参考答案：C4. The actor was happy he got a part in the movie, _th

3、e part was small one.A. since B. while C. though D. unless参考答案：C考查状语从句。since既然；while当时候；though虽然；unless除非结合句意：这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色，尽管角色很小，故选C5. Itisapitythatthequarrel_theirfriendship.Abrokeup Bputdown Cgaveup Dtookaway 参考答案：AA短语辨析。A.brokeup结束破裂，分手B.putdown放下C.gaveup放弃D.tookaway取出。句意：很可惜这次争吵结束了他们的友谊。

4、故选A。6. She should stop. She _ for six hours and that is too long.A. has driven B. is drivingC. will driveD. has been driving参考答案：D7. They on the program for almost one month before I was arranged to help them. Now,we on it as no result has come outAhad been working；are still working Bhad worked；were

5、 still workingChave been working；have worked Dhave worked；are still Working参考答案：A8. How long have you been working in this company?_ 1999.A. Before B. Since C. In D. After参考答案：B9. There is much chance that Bill will_ from his injury in time for the race.Arestore Bcure Ctreat Drecover参考答案：D10. I used

6、 to to school without breakfast, but now Im used to breakfast before going to school. A. go; having B. going; having C. go; have D. going; have参考答案：A略11. Did you ask Sophia for help?- I _ need toI managed perfectly well on my own. A. wouldnt B. dont C. didnt D. wont 参考答案：C12. The teacher is much kin

7、der to Tom , _, certainly, makes the others very angry. A. who B. which C. that D. what参考答案：B13. Boys, please dont talk about such things _ you dont understand at all.A. thatB. asC. whichD. what参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：孩子们，请不要谈论你们根本不懂的事情。分析句子结构可知本句为定语从句，先行词things前有such修饰，用关系代词as引导这个定语从句，故B项正确。【点睛】本题很容易误选

8、A项，构成suchthat句型，但that引导的是结果状语从句，显然逻辑不通顺，实际上本题考查的是定语中的一个特殊用法：当先行词前面有such, so, as many, as much等修饰的时候，后面的关系代词使用as，本题中先行词前有such修饰，关系代词as指代先行词在从句中作understand的宾语。20. Attracting _ senior citizens, Florida is _ home to the largest population of elder Americans. A.不填; 不填 B. the; the C. the; 不填 D.不填; a 参考答案：

9、a略15. To the joy of the employees, they got their pay _ after their long talk with their boss. A. raised B. risen C. arisen D. aroused 参考答案：A16. action A. adapt B. actress C. agent D. amount参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 假定你在开学的第一周参加了军训，请按下面的提示用英语叙述你军训第一天的情况。1当起床铃响起的时候，我还在睡梦之中。我迅速起床，穿好衣服，匆忙赶往操场。教官要求我们在五分钟内完成准备动作。

10、2教官对我们要求非常严格。一个动作要反复操练一直到他满意为止，但休息时，他和我们一起唱歌、跳舞、讲故事。我们相处得非常融洽。3训练非常艰苦。太阳很毒，我全身都湿透了，但我们还得继续训练。其中还有位同学晕倒了。4军训既增强了我们的体质，也磨炼了我们克服困难的意志。注意：1.词数100150左右；2参考词汇：军训 military training教官 drillmaster参考答案：The First Day of the Military TrainingYesterday was the first day of the military training. I was dreaming w

11、hen the bell for getting up rang. The moment I heard the bell, I rose immediately, dressed quickly and then rushed to the playground. The drillmaster asked us to finish preparations within only five minutes.The drillmaster was very strict with us. We had to practise an action again and again until h

12、e was satisfied. At break time, he joined us in singing, dancing and telling stories. We were getting along very well. The sun was so strong that my clothes were all wet. But we still went on training rilling. One of my classmates fell to the ground in a faint.The life of the military training is ve

13、ry hard, but I think it is meaningful. Not only does it build up our bodies, it also strengthens our determination to overcome difficulties.三、 阅读理解18. The morning had been a disaster. My tooth was aching, and Id been in an argument with a friend. Her words still hurt：“The trouble with you is that yo

14、u wont put yourself in my place. Cant you see things from my point of view?” I shook my head stubbornlyand felt the ache in my tooth. Id thought I could hold out till my dentist came back from holiday, but the pain was really unbearable. I started calling the dentists in the phone book, but no one c

15、ould see me immediately. Finally, at about lunch time, I got lucky. “If you come by right now,” the receptionist said, “the dentist will fit you in.”I took my purse and keys and rushed to my car. But suddenly I began to doubt about the dentist. What kind of dentist would be so eager to treat someone

16、 at such short notice? Why wasnt he as busy as the others?In the dentists office, I sat down and looked around. I saw nothing but the bare walls and I became even more worried. The assistant noticed my nervousness and placed her warm hand over my ice-cold one. When I told her my fears, she laughed a

17、nd said, “Dont worry. The dentist is very good. ”“How long do I have to wait for him?” I asked impatiently. “Come on, he is coming. Just lie down and relax. And enjoy the artwork,” the assistant said. “The artwork?” I was puzzled. The chair went back, suddenly I smiled. There was a beautiful picture

18、, right where I could enjoy it: on the ceiling. How considerate the dentist was! At that moment, I began to understand what my friend meant by her words. What a relief!【小题1】 Which of the following best describes the authors feeling that morning? A. Happy. B. Nervous. C. Satisfied. D. Upset. 【小题2】 What made the author begin to doubt about the dentist?A. The dentists agreeing to treat her at very short notice. B. The dentists being as busy as the other dentists. C. The surr