天津培杰中学2023年高二英语联考试题含解析

1、天津培杰中学2023年高二英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. Kobe Bryant was _ by another teammate in the last ten minutes after a knee injury and their team narrowly won the game in the end. A. abandoned B. contradicted C substitutedD. reflected参考答案：C2. Have faith _ yourself, be faithful _your work and make every effort you can

2、 and then you are not far away from success. A. of; of B. in; in C. to; in D. in; to 参考答案：D3. People have the believe_factories should produce fewer things from raw material, _the supply is growing smaller and smaller.A. which; thatB. that; of whichC. that; whoseD. which; whose参考答案：B4. What shall I

3、do, go back home or stay here, since its so late? _. The bus is leaving.A. Have a day off B. Thats a good point C. Get a move on D. Hang on a minute参考答案：C5. May I have a look at your book?_.A. By this means B. By all means C. By the way D. By any means参考答案：B6. -The weather isnt good enough for an ou

4、ting, is it?- No, we cant have _ at this time of the year.A, a nicer day B. a worst day C. so fine a day D. a worse day参考答案：D7. _ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to our skin. A. Exposed B. Having exposed C. Being exposed D. After being exposed参考答案：C8. Of all the books on the shelf, is of

5、any use for improving our practical skills of survival in the competitive world.A. nothing B. no one C. neither D. none参考答案：D9. I know nothing about him _ he has been abroad for several years.A. except when B. except thatC. except D. besides参考答案：B10. Dont come in unless _.A. inviting B. inviting to

6、C. invited to D. being invited to参考答案：C略11. Would you like to go to the concert with me together?Id like to, but to the manager about something important then. A.Im talking B. Ill be talking C. I talk D. I have talked参考答案：B12. Every great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty _ in art and

7、literature. A. expressed B. to express C. being expressed D. to be expressed参考答案：A13. Excuse me, Madame. Is this plane _ take off soon?Oh, yes. In five minutes.A. about to B. starting to C. beginning to D. to参考答案：D14. Have you got any _ to make? A. impressions B. comments C. reactions D. opinions参考答

8、案：B略15. The number of smokers, _ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.A. as B. whichC. what D. it参考答案：A【详解】考查关系代词。句意：据报道，在仅仅一年的时间里，吸烟者的数量下降了17%。分析句子可知，这是as引导的非限制性定语从句，指代整个句子。as有“正如”的意思。根据句意，故A选项正确。二、 完型填空16. 完形填空（共20小题；每小1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项 (A，B，C和D)，选出可以填入空白处

9、的最佳答案。One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I 36_ that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction, 37_he knew me . The man had a newspaper 38_ in front of him, which he was 39_to read, but

10、I could 40_ that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my 41_, the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the 42_way in which the waiter and I 43_each other . He seemed even more puzzled as 44_ went on and it became 45 _that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and we

11、nt into the 46_ . When he came out, he paid his bill and 47_without another glance in my direction.I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had 48_ . “Well,” he said , “that man was a detective (侦探) . He 49_ you here because he thought you were the man he 50_.” “What?” I said, sho

12、wing my 51_. The owner continued, “He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I 52_ say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a 53_.” “Well, its really 54_ I came to a restaurant where Im known,” I said . “55_, I might have be

13、en in trouble .”36Aknew Bunderstood Cnoticed Drecognized 37Asince Beven if Cthough Das if 38Aflat Bopen Ccut Dfixed 39Ahoping Bthinking Cpretending Dcontinuing 40Asee Bfind Cguess Dlearn 41Amenu Bbill Cpaper Dfood 42Adirect Bfamiliar Cstrange Dfunny 43Achatted with Blooked at Claughed at Dtalked abo

14、ut 44Athe waiter Btime CI Dthe dinner 45Atrue Bhopeful Cclear Dpossible 46Arestaurant Bwashroom Coffice Dkitchen 47Aleft Bacted Csat down Dcalmed down 48Awanted Btried Cordered Dwished 49A. met Bcaught Cfollowed Ddiscovered 50A. was to beat Bwas dealing with Cwas to meet Dwas looking for 51Acare Bsu

15、rprise Cworry Dregret 52Amust Bcan Cneed Dmay 53Adiscovery Bmistake Cdecision Dfortune 54Aa pity Bnatural Ca chance Dlucky 55AThus BHowever COtherwise DTherefore 参考答案：略三、 阅读理解17. You surely want to take a good school yearbook photo, for you only get to do it once, and its what people remember you by

16、 for the whole school year. Learn how to look good and look natural in your yearbook photo with these simple tips.1. Practice smiling in a mirror. It sounds crazy, but figuring out how to make a natural looking smile for the camera does need a little preparation. Dont be shy! Just imagine you are in

17、 front of a camera hold your head high, look straight into the mirror and smile. Keep practicing until you find out your most attractive smiling face.2. Choose your color1 wisely. In yearbook photos, lots of people look good in darker color1 s because they draw attention to the face. Generally, whit

18、e often isnt the best choice because it can make your skin look a bit gray, especially if youre pale. Besides, stay away from super(超级的)-bright color1 s ( bright yellow, bright blue) unless youre really sure they make you look perfect.3. Avoid unnecessary details. Busy patterns draw attention to the

19、mselves in yearbook photos, not to your face and smile. Save them for your everyday fashion experiments. Besides, have your clothes prepared for the day when the yearbook photo is taken. The last thing you want to do is pick out the perfect thing to wear, only to find that its in the laundry.4. Avoi

20、d big changes to your appearance. Big changes may not turn out the way you hope. Leave some time to do your hair, such as combing(梳头) it up right before the yearbook photo is taken. Dont overdo it, since you want your hair to stay in one place and your face to draw all the attention, but go for the

21、less is more approach.32. The best title of this passage is _.A. How to Make Yourself Look GoodB. How to Do When Taking a School PhotoC. How to Get Ready for Your School Photo-takingD. How to Make a Good School Photo Book33. A bright yellow shirt is not a good choice for taking photos because _.A. i

22、t reflects light with the brightnessB. it makes people look gray and paleC. it draws more attention than the faceD. it suits nobody in front of a camera34. The underlined part less is more in the last paragraph means _.A. common hair style is more attractive than the over-doneB. simple hair style ma

23、kes your face more attractiveC. spending less time on hair makes you look more attractive D. combing the hair up right costs less time but means more35. During the preparation for photo-taking _.A. a camera is neededB. clothes should be in the laundryC. fashion should be perfectly showedD. big chang

24、es are not needed参考答案：CCBD试题解析：本文主要为大家提供了一些关于如何制作好的学校年鉴册的建议32根据第一段中Learn how to look good and look natural in your yearbook photo with these simple tips一句可知本文为大家提供了一些关于如何制作好的学校年鉴册的建议，故选项C正确。33根据第二条建议lots of people look good in darker color1 s because they draw attention to the face一句，可知深些的颜色有助于把注意力集

25、中在脸上，那么过于鲜艳的颜色作用恰恰相反，故答案选C。34根据最后一段中Dont overdo it, since you want your hair to stay in one place and your face to draw all the attention, but go for the less is more approach一部分可知不要让你的发型“喧宾夺主”，故less is more意为：不要在发型上花费太多心思，这样就会更有吸引力。答案B正确。35根据最后一段中Big changes may not turn out the way you hope一句可知，不要

26、在外表上做太大改动。故答案D正确。18. How could we possibly think that keeping animals in cages in unnatural environmentsmostly for entertainment purposesis fair and respectful?Zoo officials say they are concerned about animals. However, most zoos remain “collections” of interesting “things” rather than protective h

27、abitats. Zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored, lonely, and far from their natural homes.Zoos claim to educate people and save endangered species, but visitors leave zoos without having learned anything meaningful about the animals natural behavior, intelligence, or beauty. Z

28、oos keep animals in small spaces or cages, and most signs only mention the species name, diet, and natural range. The animals normal behavior is seldom noticed because zoos dont usually take care of the animals natural needs.The animals are kept together in small spaces, with no privacy and little o

29、pportunity for mental and physical exercise. This results in unusual and self-destructive behavior called zoochosis. A worldwide study of zoos found that zoochosis is common among animals kept in small spaces or cages. Another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeate

30、d head movements or biting cage bars, and bears spend 30 percent of their time walking back and forth, a sign of unhappiness and pain.Furthermore, most animals in zoos are not endangered. Captive breeding (圈养繁殖) of endangered big cats, Asian elephants, and other species has not resulted in their being sent back to the wild. Zoos talk a lot about their captive breeding programs because they