四川省遂宁市广德中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、四川省遂宁市广德中学2023年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Before using the more thing, you must_ carefully to these instruction.A .join B. join in C .take part in D. attend 参考答案：D略2. _ the airport, he was arrested by the police. A. As soon as arriving B. Upon he arrived C. On arriving D. Upon arrival at参考答案：D3. When he ca

2、me back three hours later, they were still sitting on the sofa, _ in conversation. A. absorbingB. absorbedC. to absorb D. to be absorbed参考答案：B4. Soon his warm smile put me _,and we spent the next 2 hours talking freely.A. at easesB. for ease ofC. at easeD. with ease参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：很快，他温暖的微笑使我放

3、松了，接下来的两个小时我们畅所欲言。A. at eases无此短语；B. for ease of解脱；C. at ease安逸，自由自在；D. with ease不费力地。由“warm smile，we spent the next 2 hours talking freely.”可知，他温暖的微笑使我放松了，才使得接下来的两个小时我们畅所欲言。故选C项。5. The Smiths are praised _ the way they bring up their children.A. from B. by C. at D. for参考答案：D6. Walking on the street

4、,_.A. a stone fell on his head B. he was hit by a stone on the headC. a car hit on his leg D. a stone hit his leg参考答案：B7. With his own car in the garage, he had to take a taxi to meet me.A. repairing B. repair C. being repaired D. to be repaired参考答案：C8. There is _ thing as a free lunch. A. not such

5、B. no such a C. one such a D. no such参考答案：D9. Do you believe that one day robots can also give birth to babies as humans do? Its _. Robots are merely machines. A. out of place B. out of question C. out of luck D. out of the question参考答案：D略10. Can I come and have a look at your new house?-Yes, _!A. w

6、ith pleasure B. Forget it C. I quite agree D. by all means参考答案：D11. Life is full of ups and downs. that we are optimistic and take a positive attitude, we will be more likely to enjoy our life to the fullest.A. Concerned B. Provided C. Considering D. Concerning参考答案：B试题分析：考查非谓语动词。provided that如果， 假如，

7、 在的条件下。句意：人生充满起起伏伏，如果我们都采取乐观积极的态度，我们将更有可能充分享受我们的生活。故选B。【知识拓展】provided/ providing (that) : “以为条件;假如”,条件从句从属连词,正式用法,是由 provide 的过去分词和现在分词变来的,其中的that可以省略。provided (that)与providing (that)的区别是:provided (that)比providing (that) 更常用一些:I will come provided (that) I am well enough.如果我身体行,我就来。Providing (that)

8、motors are greased in time,they will run well.只要发动机及时上油,就会运转得很好。考点：考查非谓语动词12. _ in English ,he joined a club to practice _ well.A. Interested /speaking B. Interested / speak C. Interested / to speak D. Interesting /speaking 参考答案：A考点：考查固定搭配和非谓语动词。13. She _a smile when she heard her family went to Ita

9、ly without her.A. wore B. managed C. performed D. controlled参考答案：B14. There was _ time _ I hated to go to school. A. a, that B. the, that C. the, when D. a, when参考答案：A15. Many of the letters to the headmaster expressed the belief the student was innocent and he shouldnt be punished.A.who B.whether C

10、.that D. what参考答案：8.C.考查that引导的同位语从句。16. - What about the two MP3s? - Sorry, but I dont like _ of them. Would you please show me a third one? A. none B. either C. both D. all 参考答案：B17. He always brings me a pretty gift _ he comes to visit me.A. by the time B. sometimes C. every time D. at times 参考答案

11、：C略18. 25In the questionnaire, the subjects are questioned whether they_banning cars in the city centre Aagree Bcomment Cadvocate Dconduct参考答案：C略二、 短文改错19. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修

12、改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。During the winter break I lost my wallet. At the first，I didnt really worry because I think it was in my room somewhere. Week went by and I started to worry because some important things were in it but I still didnt find it. I asked my parents that th

13、ey had seen my wallet. They both said no，what made me more worried. So I started searching my wallet everywhere in the house，but I had no lucky. I got a bit sadly. Then something strange told myself to go to my fathers car. Believing it or not，my wallet was just under the seat in the car.参考答案：During

14、 the winter break I lost my wallet. At the first，I didnt really worry because I think it was the thoughtin my room somewhere. Week went by and I started to worry because some important things were Weeks in it but I still didnt find it. I asked my parents that they had seen my wallet. They both said

15、no， if/whether what made me more worried. So I started searching my wallet everywhere in the house，but I had which forno lucky. I got a bit sadly. Then something strange told myself to go to my fathers car. Believing it luck sad me Believeor not，my wallet was just under the seat in the car.【分析】这是一篇记

16、叙文。记叙了作者寻找钱包的经过。【详解】1.考查固定短语。句意：起初，我并不担心，因为我以为它在我房间的某个地方。固定短语at first“起初”，故去掉the。2.考查动词时态。句意同上。根据上文可知事情发生在过去，故应用一般过去时，故think改thought。3.考查名词的数。句意：几周过去了，我开始担心，因为里面有一些重要的东西，但我仍然没有找到它。week为可数名词，前面没有冠词故应用复数形式。故Week改为Weeks。4.考查连接词。句意：我问父母有没有看到我的钱包。本句为宾语从句，从句中不缺少成分，表示“是否”，故应用if/whether。故that改为if/whether。5.

17、考查定语从句连接词。句意：他们都说没有，这让我更加担心。本句为非限定性定语从句修饰上文整个句子，且做主语，故应用which。故what改为which。6.考查固定短语。句意：所以我开始在家里到处找我的钱包，但是我没有找到。短语search for“寻找”。故my前面添加for。7.考查名词。句意同上。短语have no luck“没有运气”，故lucky改为luck。8.考查形容词。句意：我有点难过。get此处为系动词后跟形容词作表语，故sadly改为sad。9.考查人称代词。句意：然后一件奇怪的事情告诉我去我父亲的车上找。短语tell sb. to do sth.“告诉某人做某事”，故mys

18、elf改为me。10.考查固定短语。句意：信不信由你，我的钱包就在汽车座位下面。短语believe it or not“信不信由你”，故Believing改为Believe。三、 阅读理解20. Sheng Huizhens life story is typical of immigrants (移民) who have succeeded inAmerica. After getting her PhD in biochemistry, she got a job as a researcher at the NationalInstitutes of Health. She got a

19、green card, bought a house in Maryland and worked her way upall the time.But then she moved back to China. A law in America stopped the use of public money forresearch on human embryos (胚胎). This prevented her from doing the kind of work shewanted to do. The Chinese government attracts her to return

20、 with 75,000 for a new lab.She could use the lab to do her research. Maybe because of the culture, the public in Chinaare friendlier to the research, said Sheng, 55 , whose family remains in the United States.Attracted by support and a scientific environment more open to certain types of experiments

21、,Chinas long-lost scientists are coming back. Besides, China announced that it would double itsresearch-and-development spending by 2012, to about $69 billion. The returning scientists arevery happy about that. In recent years, more than 275,000 have come back.Many of these sea turtles , as they are

22、 known, have returned with degrees in science orengineering. They are going to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, where 81 percent of themembers are returning scientists. Fifty thousand of the returning scientists are starting their owncompanies, according to Chinas Ministry of Education, pushing the development in science.67. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Sheng Huizhen got her PhD in biochemistry.B. Sheng Huizhen got a green card of the USA.C. Sheng Huizhen bought