四川省遂宁市城南中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、四川省遂宁市城南中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. According to _new discovery, working out every day is of _ great benefit to our health.A. a; 不填B. a; theC. the; a D. 不填；不填参考答案：A略2. We _great importance to college education.A. explore B. add C. attach D. employ参考答案：C略3. We were going out for a Christmas meal together _

2、 the accident happened.A. unless B. until C. while D. when 参考答案：D4. -Did Peter repair his bike?-He _, because he couldt do that himself.A.had it repaired B. had it to repair C. had it repairing D. had repaired it参考答案：A5. It was along the Mississippi river _ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. Ah

3、ow Bwhich Cthat Dwhere参考答案：C31. I just dont understand_ that is wrong with our present way of doing things. A. why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is参考答案：C略7. When I met her this morning, I went up to greet her but I _ and she continued her way. A. was kept away B. was ignored C. was

4、 left alone D. was kept away 参考答案：B8. He works in a hospital is not far from hereAwhat Bwhich Cwhere Dat which参考答案：B9. _ her faults, shes Arnolds mother. Dont be so rude to her.A. WhateverB. Anything that C. WhicheverD. Whenever 参考答案：A10. _ the help of the teacher, the student who wasnt good at math

5、 _ the difficult problem quickly.A. Under; worked out B. With; workedC. Under; solved D. With; solved参考答案：D【详解】考查固定搭配和时态。固定搭配with the help of在的帮助下；work out计算出，制定出；work on从事于；solve解决。句意：在老师的帮助之下，那位擅长于数学的学生很快就解决了那道数学题。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故选D。11. Computer games are easily_ to children，and many senior high

6、students are also _to them.A. addicted； addictive B. addictive； addicted C. addicted； addicted D. addictive；addictive参考答案：B12. Travelling in a big city isnt that difficult. Raise your hand, and a taxi will appear_ . A. in no time B. all the time C. of the time D. at no time参考答案：A略13. Last summer I h

7、ad in the south of France.Aamusing experience Bamused experienceCan amused experience Dan amusing experience参考答案：D14. Mary, turn down the TV. Why _you make such a big noise while your brother is studying? A. can B. will C. may D. must参考答案：D15. The Tower of London is _ the Church tower.A. twice high

8、than B. two times as higher asC. twice higher as D. three times the height of参考答案：D二、 完型填空16. 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was 36 and when I was 14 he said, “Youre never going to be 37 but a failure.” After five years of 38 jobs, I

9、 fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. It was the best 39 that could have happened to me. I 40 I wanted to do something positive (积极地) with my life because I wanted to prove to 41 that what people said about me was 42 . Especially her mother, who had said to me, “Lets 43 it, youve failed

10、at everything youve ever done.” So I tried hard with my 44 and went to college. My first novel 45 while I was at college. After college I taught during the 46 in high schools and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a 47 in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thin

11、king of 48 that job to write full time 49 I was offered a part-time job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself 50 was a working-class boy whod 51 school early, now teaching at the university. My writing career (职业) took off when I discovered(发现) my own style. Now Im rich and 52 , have

12、been on TV, and met lots of film stars. 53 what does it mean? I 54 wish all the people that have put me down had 55 : “I believe in you. Youll succeed.”36. A. bright B. useless C. simple D. hopeful37. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing38. A. low B. poor C. good D. useful39 A. support

13、B. happiness C. surprise D. thing40. A. agreed B. decided C. planned D. told41. A. me B. them C. her D. it42. A. wrong B. right C. stupid D. faulty43. A. see B. know C. understand D. face44. A. experiment B. practice C. writing D. composition45. A. came on B. came in C. came out D. came back46. A. d

14、ay B. night C. month D. year47. A. graduation B. pass C. degree D. success48. A. giving in B. giving back C. giving out D. giving up49. A. while B. if C. when D. or50. A. there B. here C. it D. that51. A. left B. attended C. changed D. graduated52. A. tired B. calm C. nervous . D. famous53. A. And B

15、. But C. However D. Well54. A. just B. exactly C. so D. very55. A. praised B. said C. answered D. advised参考答案：36-40 BABDB 41-45 CADCC 46-50 ACDCB 51-55 ADBAB三、 阅读理解17. Homestay in Sydney, AustraliaLinda:Our big home is in Sydney, about 300 meters from Sydney University and 450 meters from the train

16、station. The train ride is about 30 minutes to the CBD. Now we only have a small bedroom for a female student.The cost is 260 per week, which includes all meals when at home and laundering（洗烫）of clothes.E-mail: .auJohn:I have a lovely single room for homestay (male, non-smokers only).The apartment i

17、s located across the road from a bus station. A sports field is only a two-minute walk away.The room is for both short and long stays, The cost is 220 per week, including breakfast and lunch on weekdays. There is no washing machine at home. Do your own laundry in the apartment blocks facilities.E-ma

18、il: ainsley .auEric:I live in the northern suburbs of Sydney-quiet for studying and relaxing, yet close to Sydney University NCELTR SJBT，The subway station is nearby.All facilities of the house including a living room with a TV can be used. Owners are very open and friendly, and treat students as pa

19、rt of the family.The prices include all meals (breakfast, Lunch and dinner) and cleaning. The fee is 300 per week.E-mail: Rose:Hi, everyone! I have one room for homestay (girl students only) in a house which is very close to Sydney University (SIBT) WSU in the northern district of Sydney. There is a

20、 bus station across the road. Travel time to the centre of the city is 40 minutes by train. We only have one homestay at a time. Therefore, our family can take good care of you. The fee is 230 per week.We are looking forward to having you in our home.E-mail: .9. Four persons wrote these passages so

21、as to_A. look for suitable roommates B. search for homestay informationC. book a suitable room in Sydney D. advertise rooms for homestay10. One person who lives in Johns apartment .A. can smoke in the apartmentB. can use Johns washing machine to wash clothesC. has to walk a long way to get to the sp

22、orts fieldD. is provided with breakfast and lunch on weekdays11. If Peter wants to find a homestay room near Sydney University, he should send an e-mail to .A. B. C. D. ainslcy_12. A girl who wants a room for between 210 and 240 per week would most probably contact .A. Rose B. JohnC. Erie D. Linda参考

23、答案：9. D 10. D 11. B 12. A本文是四则澳大利亚居民寻找房间租户的广告。9. 作者意图题。本文是四则澳大利亚居民寻找房间租户的广告，故选D。10. 细节理解题。通读John所写的那则广告，可知吸烟者不让住，公寓里没有洗衣机，但是离运动场很近，故排除A、B、D项，工作日是提供早餐和午餐的，故选D。11. 细节理解题。Peter为男性，而且他需要的地方离Sydney University要近，可知他最有可能跟Eric联系，故选B。12. 细节理解题。Rose的租价为每周230美元，John的虽为每周220美元，但他只限男性，故选A。名师点睛：细节理解型 文章主题和中心思想的阐述

24、往往需要大量细节信息的支持，这些细节对于理解全文内容至关重要，同时也是归纳和概括文章中心思想的基础。命题人往往会要求考生根据不同的要求阅读文章，以获得某些特定的信息，或准确地寻求所需的细节，并对细节进行直接或间接辨认和理解。文章细节的理解可以细化为：（1）一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应，一目了然。属于浅层次的阅读试题，分数比例较少。（2）语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。属于中档难度题，分数比例较大。（3）语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题，答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑

25、联系，这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合，才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题。（4）是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题，出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确，只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”（三项错误，只有一项符合原文内容)。（5）事实排序型。这是一类运用多项事实进行排序的事实细节题，要求根据动作发生的先后顺序、时间顺序或者句子之间的逻辑关系，找出时间发生，发展的正确顺序。此题的第四小题属于（3）语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题，答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系，这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合，才

26、能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题。根据第四题的题干A girl who wants a room for between 210 and 240 per week would most probably contact .首先根据价格排除C. Erie D. Linda，再根据性别要求确定答案为A。18. Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate you know that these are thi

27、ngs you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A f

28、ew animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda（大熊猫）eats only one particular type of bamboo（竹子）. Other animals eat only one type of food eve

29、n when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly（蝴蝶）will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied diet（多样化饮食）. The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season. Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Br