四川省达州市月华中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、四川省达州市月华中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Peter is so that he wont change his mind; you can always believe in him.A. stubborn B. patient C. careless D. reliable参考答案：D2. Conductor, can I get to Market Street on this subway? Of course. Its leaving._, pleaseA. Take your timeB. Mind your stepC. Look o

2、utD. Walk slowly参考答案：B3. _ he opened the window，a bird flew in.A. While B. After C. At the moment D. The moment参考答案：D4. I wonder _youll water this kind of flower .Every other day .A. how often B. how long C. how soon D. how much参考答案：A5. Cheer up! It wont be _ we can meet again.A. before longB. long

3、beforeC. after longD. long after参考答案：B6. You _ to town to see the film yesterday. It will be on TV tonight. A. neednt go B. had better not go C. should not go D. neednt have gone参考答案：D7. When the woman saw that her son was OK after the car accident, she said , “Well, dear, you are the most important

4、 for me, not the expensive car.”A. in peace B. in amazement C. in disbelief D. in relief参考答案：D8. The number of foreign students attending Chinese univesities _ rising steadily since 2000.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been参考答案：D9. Did you watch _ 8 oclock news this morning? _ plane with 100 passenger

5、s crashed into a mountain.A. /; The B. the; A C. the; / D. /; A参考答案：B10. How did the accident_? A. come out B. come along C. come about D. come across参考答案：C11. _ the machine begins to work, you cant stop it _.A. While; soon B. For; right away C. Once; at once D. Until; immediately参考答案：C12. Children

6、in western countries can usually get all kinds of presents _Christmas and _ their birthdays.A. on; on B. at; on C. in; at D. by; on参考答案：B略13. Although he lived _ in a _ mountain village, he didnt feel _ at all.A. alone; alone; lonely B. alone; lonely; lonely C. lonely; lonely; alone D. lonely; alone

7、; alone参考答案：B14. The computer_suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internert Abroke down B.broke out Cbroke up Dbroke in参考答案：A略15. William _ to Italy ten times in 1996, but _ never _ there since.A. went; / ; went B. had gone; has; been C. went; has; been D. has been; has; gone参考答案：

8、C略16. There are several reasons _ the disasters happening nowadays.Aaccount for Baccounted forCaccounting for Dto account for参考答案：C考查动词短语。句意：导致眼下发生的灾难有几个理由。根据“理由；灾难”推知“导致；做出解释”。二、 书面表达17. 短文写作（共1题；满分30分）请你根据以下提示，结合你生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文。 There are many factors(因素) that determine your success, of which a

9、 good habit is a key one. What are good habits in your eyes? What influence do they have on you?注意：无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语； 除诗歌外，文体不限；文中不得透露个人姓名和和名称； 词数为120左右。_参考答案：The Sample Of The Writing:Good habits are of great importance in our life. Different people hold different beliefs on the topic. For me, a stud

10、ent, good habits mean being careful with and devoted to study, and trying to avoid any mistakes and unfavorable things.When in Grade One, I was terribly poor in my studies. Addicted to playing computer games, I often stayed up too late. It came as no surprise that I couldnt always concentrate in cla

11、ss. Not until I failed the final examination did I begin to regret how much precious time I had wasted. Luckily, my head teacher offered me his timely help. He talked me into quitting the game addiction. From then on, I spared no effort to work hard at all my subjects, thus making steady progress.Th

12、e College Entrance Examination is drawing near. Faced with great challenges and heavy study load, we must focus on our studies. Only in this way can we be admitted to a good university.略三、 阅读理解18. San Francisco has its cable cars. Seattle has its Space needle. And, Longview has its squirrel(松鼠) brid

13、ge. The bridge, which has attracted international attention, is now a local landmark.The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built in 1963 by a local builder, Amos Peters, to give squirrels a way to cross the busy road without getting flattened by passing cars.The original bridge was built over Olympia Way on

14、the west edge of the library grounds. Before the bridge was built, squirrels had to avoid traffic to and from the Park Plaza office building where office staff put out a nutty feast for the squirrels. Many times, Peters and others who worked in and near Park Plaza witnessed squirrels being run over.

15、One day Peters found a dead squirrel with a nut still in its mouth and that days coffee break discussion turned into squirrel safety. The group of businessmen cooked up the squirrel bridge idea and formed a committee to ask the blessing of the City Council（市政会）. The council approved, and Council wom

16、an Bess LaRiviere jokingly named the bridge “Nutty Narrows”.After architects designed the bridge, Amos Peters and Bill Hutch started construction. They built the 60-foot bridge from aluminum（铝） and lengths of fire hose（消防水带）. It cost $1,000. It didnt take long before reports of squirrels using the b

17、ridge started. Squirrels were even seen guiding their young and teaching them the ropes. The story was picked up by the media, and Nutty Narrows became known in newspapers all over the world.In 1983, after 20 years of use, Peters took down the worn-out bridge. Repairs were made and crosspieces were

18、replaced. The faded sign was repainted and in July 1983, hundreds of animal lovers attended the completion ceremony of the new bridge.Peters died in 1984, and a ten-foot wooden squirrel sculpture was placed near the bridge in memory of its builder and his devotion to the project.14.The underlined wo

19、rds “getting flattened” in the second paragraph mean “being_”.A.killed B. guided C. stolen D. raised15.The Nutty Narrows Bridge was built to _.A.Provide drivers convenient way to passB.Honor the builder named Bess LaRiviereC.Spread 60-foot fire hoseD.Help squirrels cross the highway16.The rebuilding

20、 of the bridge was because_.A.it was made of woodB.it was too narrowC.it was too oldD.the repairs were too expensive17.The best title for this article would be _.A.Nutty Narrows Passage of LifeB.Lovely squirrels, Warm-hearted DriversC.Squirrels, Who Cares?D.A Worn-out Bridge And Its History参考答案：14A15D16C17A【名师点睛】主旨大意题中不管是选择“主题”还是选择“标题”，实质上都是要求考生从整体上理解语篇内容，找出贯穿语篇的主