2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册Unit5 Good manners 易错题精选带答案解

1、译林版八年级下 manners 易错题精选（带答解析） 一、单选题1.My father is_ have time to play with me.A. busy enough B. enough busy C. too busy busy too2.The bed is too small for the tall man_.A. to lie B. lying C. to lie on lying on3.Hows the weather tomorrow? I dont know if it _ tomorrow.Well, if it _, I wont go out with A.

2、 will rain; will rain B. rains; rains C. rains; will rain D. will rain; rains4. Be quiet please! Have you seen the sign No Talking? Sorry, I _ A. didnt notice B. havent noticed C. wont notice D. dont notice 5.Please keep quiet. If you make a lot of _, you may bring people trouble.A. voice B. noise C

3、. sound D. singing6. Mrs Green. Do you think I can get “A” in the final I start working hard now? Of course._.A. Better late than never B. Many hands make light workC. You cannot burn the candle at both sides D. Actions speak louder than words7.Please keep and dont eat anything in the library.A. noi

4、sily B. Quiet C. Quietly D. noisy8.Dont _ the tap _ again!Sorry. I wont.A. let; run B. let; C. leave D. leave; run 9.Mary as well as her classmates _ English every morning.A. read B. is reading C. reads D. to read10.Would you please not so loudly in _ public? Sorry. I will remember to speak in _ low

5、er voice.A. the; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; /11.Can I _ my car in park?Im afraid not. There are so many people in the park. A. stop B. park C. buy move12.It is _ to push _ people in British.A. polite; past B. impolite; pass C. polite; pass D. impolite; past 13.School students _ smoke because it is

6、bad for their health it is against the law.A. neednt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. may not14.Everyone in my class went the mountains _ Maria. She was ill in hospital.A. besides B. with C. except D. including15.Jacky didnt _ himself clearly enough.He was just too nervous.A. talk B. express speak tell16.M

7、r Cooper is _ tired _ do anything this morning.A. so; that B. too, to C. both; and D. so; as17.Some Westerners like to greet people _ a kiss.A. by B. with C. of D. without18.Ben went to Canada five years ago and _ a Chinese teacher since then.A. became B. has became C. was D. has been19.Lisa, dont m

8、any things one time, or youll be tired out. You cant _.A. burn the candle at both ends B. provide for a rainy dayC. put all your eggs in one basket D. do as the Romans do when in Rome20.Peter is _ careless _ the word correctly.A. too; spelling B. so; spelling C. too; spell D. so; spell21.I found it

9、very useful _ a good book.A. read B. reading C. of reading D. to read22.Do you think reading is the best way_ English?Yes, I think so.A. to learn B. learn C. learns D. learned23._ do people start a conversation in China?They often say “Nihao” A. What B. How C. When D. Which24.Do you think David is _

10、 to be the host of the fashion show?Im afraid not. He is _ to be the A. brave enough; shy B. too brave; too shy C. brave enough; too D. too brave; shy enough 25.Steve, hear that Peter won another championship.Its surprising._. He practises hardest in the team.A. Every dog has its day B. No pain, no

11、gainC. Many hands make light work D. Actions louder than words二、填空题1.They _ (learn) a lot about good table manners since last term.2.Look! How fast the _ (swim)! thought could not swim fast.3.Tears 眼泪 _ (run) down her face while she was watching this romantic film.4.I knew never had enough time _ (f

12、inish) anything at that time.5.I thought you would come on time yesterday, you left _ (wait) for nearly half an hour.6.Can you teach me how _ (renew) my book this afternoon? Sorry, Im too tired. Maybe next time.三、单词拼写1.Our special _(客人) tonight are our teachers and parents.2.The little girl 摘)some f

13、lowers the garden now.3.The _(目的) of the fashion to raise money for poor children.4.Jim didnt know the _ (主题 about the report.5.Look at the sign. It says “No_(乱丢杂物6.No p_( 疼痛), no gain.7.Jack always _(解释 difficult Maths problems carefully his students.8.Look at the sign. It says No P_(停车.9.The room

14、isnt bright enough, we need some more_(蜡烛.10.People cant smoke in_ (公的) places.四、语法填空1.You shouldnt cut in while your parents _(talk).2.Just as saying_(go), “Early birds catch the worm.”3.I hope your fashion will be_(success).4.Listen! They are reading English_(loud).5.I think leaving the tap _ (run

15、) is a big waste.6.It is _(polite) to be so rude to your parents.7.Look, the little girl (pick) flowers the park.8.I dont know the proper way_(greet) Americans.五、首字母填空”Sorry is a word that people Britain often say their daily life.One day while was w_ on the street, young man ran by hurriedly, 轻擦 my

16、 handbag. He continued his way, but turned b_ and said “sorry to me. Even in a rush, he didnt f_ to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasnt ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, Madam, he said w_ bending pick up. I w

17、as s_why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped on a mans f_ at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b_ said “sorry”.Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British dont c_ much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry” is alway

18、s n_ . Perhaps that is w_I seldom see people quarrel on the buses streets in Britain.答案解析1.My father is_ have time to play with me.A. busy enough B. enough busy C. too busy D. busy too句意： 我爸爸太忙了没有时间和我一起玩。容词+enough+to do sth.足够可以做某事tooto do sth.以至于不能做某事B 和 D 格式错误， 排除根据 to have time to play with me 可知

19、， 此处指的是太忙了，不能和我玩，故选 C。2.The bed is too small for the tall man_.A. to lie B. lying C. to lie on lying on句意：张床太小了高个子的人躺不上去。根据句意和句子结构可知此处是 tooto do sth.太 以至于不能，固定搭配，排除 和 D； 为不及物动词，躺在床上需要介词 ，故选 C。 3.Hows the weather tomorrow? I dont know if it _ tomorrow.Well, if it _, I wont go out with A. will rain; w

20、ill rain B. rains; rains rains; will rain D. will rain; rains句意： 明天的天气怎么样？我不知道明天是否下雨。 如果天气下雨，我就不和你出去 了 rain 下雨，动词；第一空所在的句子为宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句时态根据主现从任原 则，再根据从句中 tomorrow 可知，此处表示将来的事情，所以用一般将来时，用 will do ，排除 和 ；第二空所在的句子是 if 引导的条件状语从句，时态根据主将从现原则可知，从句应该用一般现在 时表示将来的动作，故选 D 。4. Be quiet please! Have you seen

21、 the sign No Talking? Sorry, I _ A. didnt notice B. havent noticed C. wont notice D. dont notice句意： 请安静！你看见了标牌禁止说话”吗？ 抱歉，我没注意到。根据对话可知，说话者 说没有注意是发生在说话前的动作，要用一般过去时，故选 。5.Please keep quiet. If you make a lot of _, you may bring people trouble.A. voice B. noise sound D. singing句意请保持安静如果你制造太多噪音你会给人们带来麻烦A

22、. 嗓音B. 噪音 声音 唱 歌声，根据语境带来麻烦的是噪音，故选 B。6. Mrs Green. Do you think I can get “A” in the final I start working hard now? Of course._.A. Better late than never B. Many hands make light workC. You cannot burn the candle at both sides D. Actions speak louder than words句意： 格林夫人。你认为如果我现在开始努力学习的话，我能在在期末得个“A吗？当

23、然。 迟做总比不做好A. 迟做总比不做好B. 众人拾柴火焰高C. 你不能把蜡烛两边都点着。D. 事实胜于雄辩。根据语境，故选 A。7.Please keep and dont eat anything in the library.A. noisily B. Quiet Quietly D. noisy句意：请保持安静，不要在图书馆吃任何东西 是系动词后跟形容词作表语，排 A, C 。 根据语境可知在图书馆要保持安静，keep 故选 B。8.Dont _ the tap _ again!Sorry. I wont.A. let; run B. let; C. leave leave; run

24、不要让水管再一直流着了 抱歉不会了leave sb. doing 让某人处于做某事的状态， let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，根据语境，故选 C。9.Mary as well as her classmates _ English every morning.A. read B. is reading reads D. to read句意玛丽还有她的同学们每天早上读英语 morning 每天早晨和一般现在时连用 well as her classmates 是介词短语，不影响主语 Mary，谓语动词要用单数，故选 C。10.Would you please not so loudly

25、 in _ public? Sorry. I will remember to speak in _ lower voice.A. the; a B. /; a C. the; the D. /; /句意： 请你在公共场合不要说话那么大声好吗？抱歉。我会记住小点声说。在公共场所 public ，是固定短语， a low voice: 低声，也是固定搭配，故选 B。11.Can I _ my car in park?Im afraid not. There are many people in the park.A. stop B. park C. buy D. move句意： 我能把车停在公园

26、吗？ 恐怕不能。公园里有那么多人。 停止， 停车，C. 买， D. 移动，搬家，根据句意，park ones car: 停车，故选 B。12.It is _ to push _ people in British.A. polite; past B. impolite; pass C. polite; pass D. impolite; 句意：在英国把人们推到一边是不礼貌的。polite：礼貌的，impolite：不礼貌的，push 是动词，后 跟介词 past，故选 D 。13.School students _ smoke because it is bad for their healt

27、h it is against the law.A. neednt B. couldnt C. shouldnt D. may not句意：在校学生不应该吸烟因为那对他们的健康有害并且也违背法律。此处表示不应该，故选 C。 14.Everyone in my class went the mountains _ Maria. She was ill in hospital.A. besides B. with C. except D. including句意：除了 Maria 我们班上的每个人都去了山上。她生病住院了。 除了，包括在内， 和一 起，C. 除了，不包括在内， 包括，根据语境，故选

28、 。15.Jacky didnt _ himself clearly enough.He was just too nervous.A. talk B. express C. speak tell句意： 没有足够清楚地表达自己。 他只是太紧张了A. 说，不及物动词，常和 with, 搭配， 表达，及物动词，常和反身代词连用 说，及物动词，时跟语言，不及物动词常 和 to, with 搭配， 告诉。常用于 tell sb. 告诉某人某事，根据语境，故选 B。16.Mr Cooper is _ tired _ do anything this morning.A. so; that B. too,

29、 to C. both; and D. so; as句意：Cooper 先生今天早晨太累了而不能做任何事情。 如此以至于，后跟句子，B. 太而不 能后跟动词不定式 两个都so as to do: 如此以至于跟动词不定根据语境故选 B。 17.Some Westerners like to greet people _ a kiss.A. by B. with of D. without句意：一些西方人喜欢用吻问候人们。greet sb. with 用某物问候某人，with 后跟名词，by 后跟 动名词，根据 a kiss, 故选 B。18.Ben went to Canada five yea

30、rs ago and _ a Chinese teacher since then.A. became B. has became C. was D. been本五年前去了加拿大并且从那时其成了一名中文老师。根据 可知使用现在完成时，故选 D 。 19.Lisa, dont many things one time, or youll be tired out. You cant _.A. burn the candle at both ends B. provide for a rainy dayC. put all your eggs in one basket D. do as the

31、Romans do when in Rome句意： 莎，不要一次做很多事情否则你会累的。你不能劳累过度 劳累过度 B 未雨绸缪 ， C 孤注一掷，D 入乡随俗 ，根据 youll be tired out ，故选 A。20.Peter is _ careless _ the word correctly.A. too; spelling B. so; spelling C. too; spell D. so; spell句意Peter 太粗心而没有正确地拼写这个单词 to do sth. 太而不能做某事固定搭配， spell ：拼写，故选 C。21.I found it very useful

32、 _ a good book.A. read B. reading C. of reading D. to read句意我发现读一本好书非常有用固定句式 find it 形容词 do sth. 中it 是形式宾语to do sth. 是真正的宾语，故选 D 。22.Do you think reading is the best way_ English?Yes, I think A. to learn B. learn C. learns D. learned句意 你认为大声朗读是学英语最好的方法吗？ 是的，我想是这样。固定搭配 the way do sth. 做某事的方法，故选 。23._

33、 do people start a conversation in China?They often say “Nihao” A. What B. How C. When D. Which句意 在中国人们怎样开始一次谈话？他们经常先说“你好据语境可知问的是怎样 故选 B。24.Do you think David is _ to be the host of the fashion show?Im afraid not. He is _ to be the A. brave enough; shy B. too brave; too shyC. brave enough; too shy D

34、. too brave; enough句意： 你认为大卫有足够的勇气成为时装秀的主持人吗？恐怕不行。他太害羞了，不能当主持人。形容词+enough，足够.，too.to，.而不能，故根据 afraid not ， 可 David 不能当主持人用 表示，故选 C。25.Steve, hear that Peter won another championship.Its surprising._. He practises hardest in the team.A. Every dog has its day B. No pain, no gainC. Many hands make ligh

35、t work D. Actions speak louder than words句意：Steve，我听 Peter 又赢得了一个冠军 这不奇怪。没有付出就没有收获。他在队里 练得最努力。A、人人都有得意的时候。B、没有付出就没有收获。、众人拾柴火焰高。事实胜 于雄辩由上文 又赢得了一个冠军和下文他在队里练得最努力可知这里要说的是没有付出就 没有收获”故选 B。二、填题1.They _ (learn) a lot about good table manners since last term.句意从上学期他们就学习了很多餐桌礼仪据 since 可知使用现在完成时填 have learned。

36、 2.Look! How fast the _ (swim)! thought could not swim fast.句意：看！那个女人游泳好快啊！我认为她不能游得这么快。表示正在进行的动作用现在进行时， 故填 is swimming3.Tears 眼泪 _ (run) down her face while she was watching this romantic film.句意：当她看这部爱情电影的时候她哭了。while 引导的时间状语从句用过去时，故填 。4.I knew never had enough time _ (finish) anything at that time.

37、句意：我知道那时我从来没有足够的时间完成任何事情。 time to do sth.有时间做某事，故填 to finish 。5.I thought you would come on time yesterday, you left _ (wait) for nearly half an hour. 句意：我认为你昨天可以按时到，但是你让我等了将近半个小时。 sb. doing sth.意为“某人做 某事”故填 waiting。6.Can you teach me how _ (renew) my book this afternoon? Sorry, Im too tired. Maybe

38、next time.句意：天下午你能告诉我如何更新延期我的书吗？不起，我太累了。下次吧。how to do sth. 表示如何做某事，故填 to renew。三、单拼写1.Our special _(客人) tonight are our teachers and parents.句意：我们今晚特殊的客人是我们的老师和父母。客人：guest，根据语境可知要用复数，故答案为 guests。2.The little girl 摘)some flowers the garden now.句意：刚才那个小女孩从花园里摘了些花。 now 是一般过去时的标志，根据汉语提示和首字母 提示 pick，摘，故填

39、 picked。3.The _(目的) of the fashion to raise money for poor children.句意：时尚秀的目的是为贫穷的孩子们集资。目的： ，故答案为 purpose 4.Jim didnt know the _ (主题 about the report.句意：Jim 不知道报告的主题。主题：subject故答案为 subject 5.Look at the sign. It says “No_(乱丢杂物句意：看标牌。它上面写着“止乱丢杂物。”丢杂物：litter， 是形容词，后跟动名词，故答案为 littering。6.No p_( 疼痛), no

40、 gain.句意：不劳无获。根据汉语提示和首字母提示 ，疼痛，no pain no gain，是谚语，故填 pain。 7.Jack always _(解释 difficult Maths problems carefully his students.句意：Jack 总是仔细地向他的学生接受困难的数学问题。解释：，根据 always,可知句子要用 一般现在时，主语是单数，故答案为 explains。8.Look at the sign. It says No P_(停车.句意：看那个牌子，上面说“止停车”。根据汉语提示和首字母提示 park，停车，no+doing，禁止 做某事，故填 Par

41、king。9.The room isnt bright enough, we need some more_(蜡烛.句意：这个房间不够明亮，因此我们需要一些更多的蜡烛。蜡烛： some 修饰可数名词要用名词复数，故答案为 candle。10.People cant smoke in_ (公的) places.句意：人们不能在公共的地方吸烟。公共的：public 形容词作定语，故答案为 public 。四、语填空1.You shouldnt cut in while your parents _(talk).意：当你父母正在谈话时你不应该插嘴 talk 谈话，动词；根据句意和句子结构可知，此处

42、while 引导的时间状语从句，且表示主句动作发生时，从句动作正在发生，所以用现在进行时， be doing 形式，此处主语是名词复数，所以谓语动词用系动词 are，故填 are talking。2.Just as saying_(go), “Early birds catch the worm.”句意：正如谚语说的，“起的鸟儿有虫吃。 是连词，正如，后跟句子，saying 是主语，谓语动 词要用单数，故答案为 goes。3.I hope your fashion will be_(success).句意：我希望你的时尚舞会会成功。 是系动词，后跟形容词作表语success：功，它的形容词 是

43、 successful。故答案为 successful。4.Listen! They are reading English_(loud).听！他们在大声地读英语。修饰 要用副词，loudly ，大声地，故答案为 loudly 。5.I think leaving the tap _ (run) is a big waste.句意：我认为让水管开着是一种大的浪费leave doing:使某事处于某种状态run 的现在分词是 running ，表示流，开着的状态，故答案为 running6.It is _(polite) to be so rude to your parents.句意：对你的父母粗鲁是不礼貌的。根据句意可知要用所给词的固定结构impolite：不礼貌的，形 容词作表语，故答案为 impolite。7.Look, the little girl (pick) flowers the park.句意： 看，那个小女孩正在公园里摘花。 采摘，动词；根据 Look 可知，此处表示目前正在进 行的动作以用现在进行时 doing 形式为名词单数系动词用单 is is picking。 8.I dont know the proper way_