四川省绵阳市南坝中学高二英语期末试题含解析

1、四川省绵阳市南坝中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. .Mary began here as a(n) _ worker and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.A. optimistic B. temporary C. previous D. uncertain参考答案：B2. Everyone queued up before the booking office in silence, having nothing to do but _.A. to wait B. waiting C. wait D. waite

2、d参考答案：C略3. - Why didnt you tell me the news of the meeting? - I knew nothing about it, or I _ you.A. would tell B. had told C. told D. would have told参考答案：D略4. She _ some French while travelling in Paris.Apicked up Bheld upCtook up Dmade up参考答案：答案：A pick up有“不经意间学会/掌握某种语言”之意，故正确答案为A。5. Whether the b

3、uilding in this area should be pulled down has remained ; people are still looking for other possible solutions.A. unchallenged B. relevantC. controversial D. contradictory参考答案：C试题分析：A未受到挑战的；不成问题的；未引起争论的；无异议的；B有关的，中肯的；相关联的；确切的；有重大意义作用的；D adj.矛盾的；反驳的；抗辩的；句义：这个地区的建筑物是否要被拆毁事关重大，人们仍然在寻找其他可能的解决方法。根据句义说明本

4、句的relevant表示有重大意义的。故B正确。6. Mary is not willing to go abroad because she thinks if she _ there, she wouldnt see her parents very often.A. lives B. is to liveC. would liveD. were to live参考答案：D7. It was not until dark _ he found _ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem. Athat; what Bthat;

5、that Cwhen; what Dwhen; that参考答案：A8. What do you think makes the painter so well received? _, I think. A. Because of his unique style B. As a result of his unique style C. His unique style D. Because he invented his unique style参考答案：C9. Iron Lady- _ former British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher pl

6、ayed _ key role in the peaceful handover of Hong Kong.A. the, the B. the, a C. /, a D. /, the 参考答案：C10. Cloning humans has been _ in the science world for many years and it is likely that it will continue to be. A. ridiculous B. contemporary C. controversial D. contradictory 参考答案：C11. I really thoug

7、ht Id pass the driving test. Oh, come on, _, Bill. A. you are wrong B. better luck next time C. best wishes D. I agree with you 参考答案：B12. The company is going to start a campaign, _ it at promoting its new products.A. aimed B. to aim C. aiming D. having aimed参考答案：C13. He is _about helping others.A r

8、eady B. worried C. enthusiastic D. glad参考答案：C14. In order to _ his muscle, Mike goes to the gym regularly to do exercise. A. sharpen B. brighten C. strengthen D. deepen参考答案：C略15. -There is _ on using mobile phones at the gas station. -Do you mean talking on the mobile phone _ at the gas station? A.

9、a ban; is banned B. ban; banned C. a ban; banned D. ban; is banned参考答案：A16. It is agreed that constant arguing doesnt _ a happy marriage.A. make out B. make for C. make up D. make up for 参考答案：B二、 书面表达17. 假定你校开展了“根除陋习，创建文明校园”的活动。请你以此为主题用英语写一篇发言稿，向全校学生倡议：1.根除：乱扔垃圾、浪费食物、吸烟2.提倡：讲礼貌、互助.注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适

10、当增加细节， 以使行文连贯；3.开关和结尾已为你写好， 不入总词数。Dear friends,As is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order to build a civilized school. _参考答案：Dear friends, As is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order to build a civilized school. But I hav

11、e noticed that a lot of bad behavior still exists in our school, which does great harm to image of our school.Therefore, I strongly suggest that we students stop throwing rubbish everywhere and spitting in public places. Besides, no one should talk dirty or waste food. Bad behavior such as smoking a

12、nd fighting should also be removed from our school. At the same time, we should have good manners all the time and everywhere. We also promote the spirit of helping each other and healthy competition. Once again Im here earnestly calling on everyone to take action to make our school a nicer place. T

13、hats all. Thank you.试题分析：本次作文要求根据学校开展的“根除陋习，创建文明校园”的活动以此为主题用英语写一篇发言稿。要点包括：向全校学生倡议：1.根除：乱扔垃圾、浪费食物、吸烟2.提倡：讲礼貌、互助.故既要完成任务，又要兼顾形式的要求。写作亮点：本篇条理清楚，要点全面，结构连贯。其句式上的变化既使得文章生动而流畅，也体现了作者驾驭句式的能力。例如：文章运用了宾语从句that a lot of bad behavior still exists in our school. 和that we students stop throwing rubbish everywhere

14、 and spitting in public places. 定语从句which does great harm to image of our school. As is known to all, do harm to, take action等词汇及Therefore, Besides, At the same time等连接词。考点：应用文写作。名师点睛：应用文写作指导 应用文写作题目的设计形式多种多样，一般通过图画、表格、提纲等形式展示表达的话题及相关信息和主要内容，一般都要有一定的汉语提示和要求。写作内容大都包括对信息内容的客观描述，还要发表自己的观点和看法；有时要求提出解决问题

15、的办法或建议。 应用文的写作要注意以下几个方面： 1、写作的前提是明确目的，以便合理的安排文章内容和结构。除了感谢信、道歉信、邀请信、推荐信、投诉信、求职信等目的较明确外，发言稿、通知、调查报告等也要考虑写作文章的用途或听众与读者的需求； 2、写作的关键是仔细审题，通过审题，得出图画、图表或提纲提示信息，并选准表达要点，使其很好的描述现象，分析问题，解决问题，达到写作的目的；3、注意篇章结构的整体安排：开篇点题，表明写作的目的（一般给出）；描述事物的顺序和思路（按照审题得出的表达要点合理安排，要符合客观实际和人们的认知规律）；合适自然的结尾（首尾呼应，提出解决问题的方法或建议）。4、注意应用文

16、的语言要规范、准确，要得体；选词要丰富，适量使用结构稍复杂的长短句式，如倒装句、强调句和定语从句等，确保写作信息的含量；注意过度与衔接，确保行文连贯，提高写作的质量。 5、选择恰当的人称和时态：以第一、三人称为主，主要选用现在时态。 三、 阅读理解18. Alibaba started taking the lead in China, simply enough, by connecting big Chinese, manufacturers(制造商)with big buyers across the world. Its business-to-business site, A all

17、owed business to buy almost everything. Alibabas advantage wasnt hard to identify: size.Alibaba is just big, even by Chinese standards. Its marketplaces attract 231 million active buyers, 8 million sellers, 11.3 billion orders a yearand Alibaba is just the middleman. It encourages people to use its

18、marketsnot charging small sellers a percentage of the sale.If you want a quick look into the influence of Alibaba on daily Chinese life, take my experience. I moved to Beijing almost a year ago and quickly got tired of visiting small stores across the crowded, polluted city of 20 million people in s

19、earch of new electronics, bathroom furnishings. “Youre looking for what exactly? Why not try it? ” my Chinese teacher asked me one day. With that, my wonderful new relationship with Alibaba began.Alibabas original business-to-business model now is secondary to consumer buying. Chinese retail（零售）buyi

20、ng makes up 80% of Alibabas profit, and leading that group is Taobao, with 800 million items for sale and the most unbelievable selection of things youll ever find. TM is Alibabas other big site, where you can find brand name goods from Nike and Unilever near the lowest prices.What I have a hard tim

21、e explaining to friends and family back in the U. S. is how China has gone beyond traditional shopping-big-box retailers(零售商)especially-in favor of online purchases on Taobao and a few other sites. In smaller towns than Beijing, where big retailers have not yet traveled, shopping online is shopping,

22、 and shopping is Taobao.I have a list of some of my recent purchases on Taobao for a sense of how extensive(广泛的) the marketplace is. Almost everything arrived a day or two after ordering with free shipping. Im not even a big buyer, because I need friends to help me search the Chinese-language site.

23、When I was searching my purchase history on my Chinese teachers iPad, which helps me buy goods, I looked through with great difficulty about 10 of her purchases for every one of mine.12. Alibabas advantage mainly lies in _.A. its big size B. its business-to-business serviceC. its not charging small

24、sellers D. its low price13. We know from the passage that Alibaba_.A. Alibaba is of middle size among all the online sitesB. Alibaba will continue to developC. Alibaba stands out as the best online siteD. Alibaba acts as a bridge between the buyers and sellers14. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The authors Chinese teacher is also an online purchase lover.B. Taobao has no obvious advantage over other similar online sites.C. Alibabas business-to-business