高中英语-高考必考语法点表语从句(共21张)课件

1、名词性从句之表语从句12名词性从句之表语从句12系动词122022/10/2系动词122022/9/28系动词：表示主语是什么或怎么样，不表具体动作表状态：be, stay, keep, remain, lie, stand, exist表感官：feel, smell, taste, look, sound表变化：become, go , get, turn, fall表像： seem , appear表终止：prove, turn out32022/10/2系动词：表示主语是什么或怎么样，不表具体动作32022/9/表语从句0 242022/10/2表语从句0 242022/9/28表语和表

2、语从句：1. The house is beautiful and large.2. Tom is a student.3. My job is to teach you English.表语是用来说明主语的特征，身份，性质，或状态等。52022/10/2表语和表语从句：52022/9/28This is why he is late for school.The problem is who could do the work.She looked as if she understood the question.62022/10/2This is why he is late for s

3、ch概念：在主从复合句中充当表语的从句，叫作表语从句。它常位于系动词之后，用来说明主语是什么或怎么样。72022/10/2概念：在主从复合句中充当表语的从句，叫作表语从句。它常位于系表语从句的结构：主语 + 系动词 + 连接词 + 简单句（陈述语气）Thatiswhyhe did it82022/10/2表语从句的结构：Thatiswhyhe did it8202表语从句做题技巧0 392022/10/2表语从句做题技巧0 392022/9/28（1） 判断从句类型（看主句）（2） 连接词在从句中作什么成分 主句完整- 定语从句/ 状语从句/同位语从句 主句不完整-主语从句/宾语从句/表语从句

4、（3） 看意思102022/10/2（1） 判断从句类型（看主句）102022/9/282连接词的用法(1)that引导的表语从句用法：无意义不充当成分不可省略The trouble is that she has lost his address.麻烦的是她弄丢了他的地址。My suggestion is that we should tell him.我的建议是我们应该告诉他。112022/10/22连接词的用法112022/9/28(2)whether引导的表语从句The question remains whether they will be able to help us.问题还是

5、他们能否帮我们。注意if不能引导表语从句。122022/10/2(2)whether引导的表语从句122022/9/28(3) 连接代词和连接副词引导的表语从句连接代词：who（主格）whom（宾格）,whose（所有格） what（什么）,which（哪个，哪些）3.连接副词：when（什么时候） where（什么地方） why（为什么）, how（怎样）132022/10/2(3) 连接代词和连接副词引导的表语从句132022/9/The problem is how we can find him.问题是我们如何找到他。He is no longer what he was.他已经不再是

6、以前的他了。Thats where you are wrong.那就是你不对的地方。142The problem is how we can find(4)because, as if/as though等引导的表语从句It sounds as if someone is knocking at the door.听起来好像有人在敲门。Thats because you cant appreciate music.那是因为你不会欣赏音乐。152022/10/2(4)because, as if/as though等引导表语从句中的虚拟语气在表语从句中，表示间接的命令、要求、请求、建议、决定等，

7、主句中的主语通常是：advice, suggestion, proposal, request, order, idea等，从句谓语形式是“should动词原形”(should可以省略，但不可换成would)。My suggestion is that we (should) start early tomorrow.我的建议是我们明天一早就出发。162022/10/2表语从句中的虚拟语气162022/9/28why和because引导的表语从句的区别 Thats why .意为“那是的原因”，强调结果Thats because .意为“那是因为”，强调原因 172022/10/2why和be

8、cause引导的表语从句的区别Thats whI didnt phone her, and thats why she got angry with me.(强调“没打电话”这一结果)我没有给她打电话。那就是她对我生气的原因。I didnt phone her, and thats because I got angry with her.(强调“生气”这一原因)我没有给她打电话。那是因为我生她的气了。182022/10/2I didnt phone her, and thats即时训练0 4192022/10/2即时训练0 4192022/9/28What I want to say is

9、_ we will support.The first thing we must make clear is _ car was stolen.The earth of today is not _ it was millions of years today.She is not _ she used to be.The question is _ well complete the work.This was _ Salt Lake City now lies.That was _ the Chinese first raised silk worm.My suggestion is _

10、 we should research the house.The question is _ she is willing to marry you.This is _ he broke the law.whomwhosewhatwhatwhenwherehowthatwhetherbecause202022/10/2What I want to say is _用适当的连接词填空1The question discussed at the meeting was _ it was worth trying.2We think_ its necessary to talk with him again.3Do you remember _ he came here?4All this was over twenty years ago, but it is _it were only yesterday.5Im wondering _you are always late for class.6I am not sure_ he is willing to help me.7My parents are very kind to me and always let me do_ I think I should do.8The troubl