组合训练05备考2018年浙江高考英语新题型解读含解析

1、组合训练04I.阅读理解七选五依照短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为节余选项。Whenapologizing，chancesarethatyouveutteredthe，phraseInevermeanttohurtyou.1Inatalk，CarolineMyss,aspiritualseekerandresearcher，tookonthetopicofforgivenessandhealing.SheexplainedwhyInevermeanttohurtyouisneverasufficientapology，nomatterwhoitcomesf

2、rom.Picturethatpersoncominguptoyouandsaying，ImsorryIdidthis.2Andcanwejustcallitaday?Carolinesays.Astemptingasitcanbetomoveonandburythehatchet(和解)，thattypeofapologywontsitwellwiththepersononthereceivingendThat.wholelittlethingInevermeanttohurtyouthatsthe，thingyoushecsanys.Ittforgivegoesrighttoyoursou

3、l，thatsickfeeling.Instead，Carolinesaysitsimportanttoapproachtheconversationdifferently.Ultimately，itsaboutofferingmorethananapology.3Letsredothescene，Carolinesays.Thepersoncomesuptoyouandsays，Ineeddidnapology.Iamconfessing(后悔)mysoultoyou.5makesCarolinevisiblyemotional,andshepointsoutapologiesaresupp

4、osedtoresonate.AndthatA.Hereismyapology.Evensayingthosewordsonstagesthatthisishowdeeplywithinthesoulswhatheals.B.Butitdoesntmattertoyou.C.Imaskingnowforyourforgiveness.D.IconsciouslyknewwhatIwasdoing.E.ButyouknowInevermeanttohurtyou.F.Itsaboutsharinga-tosoul-soulconfession.G.However,itsnotasuitablew

5、aytoapologize.【文章马虎】本文援引了CarolineMyss的话向读者说了然用我从没想过要损害你来道歉是不够的。1.G【剖析】依照下文的内容特别是SheexplainedwhyInevermeanttohurtyouisneverasufficientapology，nomatterwhoitcomesfrom可知，此处讲的应是用我从没想过要损害你这句话来道歉的不足，故G项但是，这其实不是一种合适的道歉的方法吻合语境。2.E【剖析】依照本段内容可知，此处是CarolineMyss让大家想象一下有人用我从没想过要损害你来向你道歉时的情况，故E项吻合题意。3.F【剖析】依照上文的it

6、saboutofferingmorethananapology以及下文的Thisisnotanapology.Iamconfessing(后悔)mysoultoyou可知F项Itaboutssharingasoul-to-soulconfession与之相响应，表示道歉应该是心灵对心灵的后悔。下文中的withinthesoul亦是提示。应选F。5.C【剖析】依照上文中的Astemptingasitcanbetomoveonandburythehatchet(和解).可知，向别人道歉的目的是获得别人的谅解，故C项吻合语境。II.语法填空阅读下面资料，在空白处填入合适的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词

7、的正确形式。IfirstdiscoveredChinaDailyafewyearsago.ItwasthefirsttimethatI1(visit)China,andIwaswaitingformytourguide2(arrive)atthehotel.IpickedupanewspaperwritteninEnglishChinaDaily.Iopenedthenewspaper,and3thatdayon,ineveryhotelIvisited,whenthestaffaskedme,Anewspaper4(deliver)toyourroom?Iwouldalwaysanswer,

8、DoyouhaveChinaDaily?WhyhadI5(immediate)takenalikingtoChinaDailyafterjustonereadingofit?IthinkthatChinaDailyisavery6(influence)newspaperformanyreasons.Firstofall,ChinaDaily7(write)aboutbothWesternandChineseculture.8exampletosupportthisreasonisanarticleIreadjusttheotherday:WhentheBard(诗人)methisChinese

9、match.Thisarticleisabout9bothChinaandtheUKwillhonortheirmostfamousplaywrights(剧作家withaseriesof10(event)thisyear.TheplaywrightsareWilliamShakespearefromtheUKandTangXianzufromChina.Andthenewspaperalsomanagestocomparetheminaproperway.)【文章马虎】本文主要表达了作者是怎样与ChinaDaily结下不解之缘的。1.hadvisited【剖析】观察时态。Itwasthefi

10、rsttimethat.第一次为固定句型，其中的that从句需要用过去完成时。2.toarrive【剖析】观察非谓语动词。我在等我的导游到达旅店。waitforsb.todosth.等待某人做某事为固定搭配。3.from【剖析】观察固定搭配。fromon意为从起，是固定用法。4.delivered【剖析】观察非谓语动词。newspaper与deliver之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处使用deliver的过去分词形式。5.immediately【剖析】观察词性变换。为什么我仅读了一次中国日报就马上喜欢上它了呢?此处应用副词修饰动词。6.influential【剖析】观察词性变换。空处在句中作定语

11、修饰后边的名词newspaper，故用形容词influential有影响力的。7.writes8.An【剖析】观察冠词。此处泛指一个例子，需用不定冠词表泛指，且example的发音以元音音素开头，故需用An。9.how【剖析】观察宾语从句。此处表示中英两国怎样纪念它们最为出名的剧作家。导一个宾语从句，且表示怎样，怎样，故用how。空处在句中引10.events【剖析】观察名词单复数。此处表示一系列活动，依照前面的aseriesof和event作公开活动讲时是可数名词可知，空处应填复数形式。III.应用文写作假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Jay的父亲因工作调动要到你所在的城市工作，他们计划搬至你所在

12、的小区居住，Jay写信向你咨询小区情况，请你依照以下提示给他回信:1.表示欢迎；2.你所在的小区合适居住的原由(最少两条)。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以合适增加细节，以使行文连接。_【写作指导】本文要求考生写一封信,属半开放式作文。依照题目要求，文章需包括这两方面的内容：1.表示欢迎；2.你所在的小区合适居住的原由(如绿化、卫生、安全、购物等等)。注意：半开放式作文需要考生围绕话题及题目要求进行合理发挥，增加相关细节，以使行文连接。注意使用一些复合句，以丰富句式结构。亮点点击：文章很好地完成了试题规定的写作任务，覆盖了所有内容要点，运用了很多高级语法结构和词汇,有效地使用了语句间的连接成

13、分，全文结构紧凑，完满达到了预期的写作目的。亮点词汇(shift,holdthebelief,well-maintained等)及高级句子结构(名词性从句thatyourparentswillfindthehousetotheirtaste；定语从句wherewecanshoptogether等)的使用提升了文章的得分品位。IV.读后续写阅读下面短文，依照所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完满的故事。ChristmasDaywascoming.Iwasjustakidthen,andmybigsistertoldmetherewasnoSantaClaus.IfledtomyGrandmabeca

14、useshewouldbestraightwithme.IknewGrandmaalwaystoldmethetruth.Grandmawashome,andItoldhereverything.Shewasreadyforme.NoSantaClaus!Sheshouted.Ridiculous!Dongoingaroundforyears,anditmakesmemad,plainmad.tbelieveitThat.rumorhasbeenNow,putonyourcoat,andletsgo.Gowhere,Grandma?Iasked.WhereturnedouttobeKerbys

15、GeneralStore,theonestoreintownthathadalittlebitofjustabouteverything.Aswewalkedthroughitsdoors,Grandmahandedmetendollars.Takethismoney,shesaid,andbuysomethingforsomeonewhoneedsit.Illwaitforintheyoucar.ThensheturnedandwalkedoutofKerbys.Iwasonlyeightyearsold.Idoftengoneshoppingwithmymother,butneverhad

16、Ishoppedforanythingallbymyself.Thestoreseemedbigandcrowded,fullofpeoplecompetingtofinishtheirChristmasshopping.ForafewmomentsIjuststoodthere,confused,holdingthatten-dollarbill,wonderingwhattobuyandwhotobuyitfor.IsuddenlythoughtofBobbyDecker,whowasakidwithbadbreathandmessyhair.HesatrightbehindmeinMrs

17、Pollockgrades-twoclass.BobbyDeckerdidnthaveacoat.Iknewthatbecauseheneverwentoutforrecess(放假)duringthewinter.Hismotheralwayswroteanote,tellingtheteacherthathehadacough,butwekidsknewthatBobbyDeckerdidnhavetacough,andhedidnhavetacoat.IwouldbuyBobbyDeckeracoat!Isettledonaredone,whichlookedreallywarm,and

18、hewouldlikethat.IsthisaChristmaspresentforsomeone?theladybehindthecounteraskedkindly,asIlaidmytendollarsdown.Yes.Theniceladysmiledatme,putthecoatinabagandwishedmeaMerryChristmas.注意：所续写短文的词数应为150词左右；应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的要点词；续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的要点词语。Paragraph1:Thatevening,Grandmahelpedme

19、wrapthecoatinChristmaspaper._Paragraph2:GrandmaandIwaitedbreathlesslyforBobbyDeckersfrontdoortoopenandfinallyit_【范文】Paragraph1:Thatevening,GrandmahelpedmewrapthecoatinChristmaspaper.ShewroteToBobby,FromSantaClausonit,afterwhichshedrovemeovertoBobbyDeckerhouse,explainingIwasofficiallyoneofSantaGrandm

20、ashelpersparked.downthestreetformBobbyshouse,andItookadeepbreath,anddashedforhisfrontdoor.Seeingnootherpeoplenoticeus,IputtheChristmaspresentdown,poundedhisdoorbellandthenGrandmaandIhidinthecar.Paragraph2:GrandmaandIwaitedbreathlesslyforBobbyDeckersfrontdoortoopenandfinallyitopened.OutwentBobbyDecke

21、r.Seeingthecoatinthebag,helookedveryastonishedandthencalledhismothertogoout.AfterhearingthemsayThankstoSantaClaus,IfeltveryproudofwhatIhaddone.AtthattimeIdecidedtobeSantashelperforever.ItwasonthatnightthatIrealizedthetruththathewhohasnoChristmasinhisheartwillneverfindChristmasunderatree.V.大纲写作阅读下面短文

22、，依照其内容写一篇60词左右的内容大纲。AnewstudyhasbeenpublishedthatputswaterqualityandtheskinofbabiesunderthegeLondonpresentedColletheresultsoftheirpopulation-basedstudyinTheJournalofAllergyandClinicalImmunology.Researchersinvolvedabout1,300three-month-oldbabiesfromacrosstheUKinthisstudy.Theylookedspecificallyatthele

23、velofcalciumcarbonate(碳酸钙)inthewater,whichisameasureofwaterhardness.Thelevelofchlorine(氯)inthefamilyswatersupplywasalsotakenintoconsideration,aswastheuseofbathingproducts,andhowregularlythebabieswerebathed.Thebabieswerethenexaminedforthepresenceofchildhoodeczema(湿疹).Thenaturalbarrieroftheirskinwasal

24、soexamined;babieswerescreenedfortheFLGgenewhichisassociatedwithanaffectedskinbarrier.Thestudyfoundthathardwaterislinkedtoan87percentincreasedriskofeczemaforbabiesofthreemonthsofage.Ourstudybuildsongrowingevidenceofalinkbetweenexposuretohardwaterandtheriskofdevelopingeczemainchildhood.Itsnotyetclearwhetcalciumcarbonatehasadirectbadeffectontheskinbarrier,orwhetherotherenviro