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1、Unit 5 Languages around the worldListening & TalkingUnit 5 Languages around the woStep 1. Pre-listening1. Which language has the most native speakers in the world?Chinese. 2. 3. There are two main different kinds of English, what are they?British English and American EnglishWhat are the official lan

2、guages of the UN? Russian, Chinese, Spanish, Arabic, English and French.Step 1. Pre-listening1. Which Which do you prefer?,dri n. 用粗棉布所做的裤子,工作服;粗蓝布(粗棉布的一种)gbidWhich do you prefer?,driTask 1: Listen to the first part of the talk and answer the questions.1. What are the different kinds of English ment

3、ioned?2. In what ways are these kinds of English different from each other?3. For who can these differences cause confusion?British English, American English and Australian English.Vocabulary, pronunciation and grammar.Non-native English speakers.Step 2. While-listeningTask 1: Listen to the first pa

4、 LISTENNG PART 1 As many countries speak English as a first language, there are many different kinds of English around the world: British English, American English, Australian English, and many others. Some English learners might ask, Can English speakers from different countries all understand each

5、 other? The answer is yes. People in these countries can usually understand each other with very few problems. There are differences in vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar, but those are usually not big problems. However those differences can cause confusion for non-native English speakers. For e

6、xample, a student who has learnt British English might not be familiar with the different vocabulary that an American might use. Listen to this conversation between a foreign language student and her American classmate. LISTENNG PART 1Task 2: Listen to the second part of the talk and tick the two pa

7、irs of words that the student is confused by.( ) semester/term ( ) restroom/ toilet( )gas/petrol ( )subway/underground Task 2: Listen to the second pLISTENING PART 2Amy: Thank you very much for helping me with my EnglishBetty: Youre welcome! When are you free to meet? This semester, Im free on Tuesd

8、ay and Thursday after lunch.Amy: Im sorry? What does “semester” mean?Betty: You know, semester- half of a school yearAmy: Oh, you mean like a term?Betty: Yes, like a term. The British say term. We usually say semester here in America.Amy: Got it! My first English lesson with you, haha? OK, lets meet

9、 on Tuesday. Where shall we meet?Betty: Lets meet at a coffee shop near my home. Its very convenient to get there by subway. (美)Amy: Subway? Do you mean the Underground?Betty: Yes, the train that goes under the ground!Amy: Ah, got it! Haha, my second English lesson- thank you!LISTENING PART 2British

10、 American Step 3. Post-listeningWhich words are British English and which are American English?British American Step 3. Post-the differences between British English & American Englishthe differences between Britis美式英语与英式英语的区别1. 发音:美国英语有卷舌音,但英式英语没有,例如r发音,美国人在元音发音完毕后,会很流畅地将舌尖向后卷,而英式英语发音平缓,不发r音,这就是为什么美

11、国英语听起来比英国英语更圆滑的原因。2. 语调:美国英语和英国英语语音符号是不同的,导致他们的语调不同,美国人更加夸张,英国人更注重整洁。3.说话速度:美国人一分钟能说近150个单词,而英国人能说近200个单词,因为英语发音波动更快。4.单词拼写不同:美式英语通常会将英式英语字母组合“our”中的“u”省去,美式英语常用“z”。5.部分用词不同:autumn(英式) fall(美式)美式英语与英式英语的区别在美国,pants就是遮住你的腰到脚踝那部分的衣服, “裤子”。在英国,pants的意思和“underwear”(内衣)差不多。4在美国,pants就是遮住你的腰到脚踝那部分的衣服, “裤子

12、Underline the useful expressions for clarification.Underline the useful expressioThats what I mean by.I know what you meanSummary for clarificationThats what I mean by.I knowPair Work: Make a conversation with the following pairs of words and expressions of clarification.Pair Work: Make a conversati

13、onFor example:Martin: Hey, Zhou Wei, do you want to go shopping? Theres a sale at my favourite store.Zhou Wei: Oh, yes! I really want to buy some books.Martin: Really? I know there is a bookshop on the first floor.Zhou Wei: I beg your pardon. Is the bookshop on the first floor? But I know it is on the second floor.Martin: I know

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