完整版人教版高中英语必修五Unit2课件

1、Unit 2 The United KingdomLanguage points演示课件Unit 2演示课件1. How many countries does the UK consist of? 大不列颠由多少个国家组成？ consist vi. 在于, 存在于; 组成, 构成习惯搭配： 1) consist of 由组成， 由构成， 包括演示课件1. How many countries does the(注意:不能用于被动语态和进行时态)= be made up of2) consist in 基于，在于members.Coal consists ，存在之中.演示课件(注意:不能用于被

2、动语态和进行时态)演示课件一、帮你归纳1consist of 由组成提示：consist of 为及物动词短语，但是没有被动语态，也不可用于进行时态。(1)consist in 在于；存在于consist with 与一致；与协调演示课件演示课件(2)be made up of 由组成be composed of 由组成be made of 由制成(能看出原材料)be made from 由制成(看不出原材料)演示课件(2)be made up of 由组成演示课件 2. England can be divided into three main areas. 英国可以分成三大部分。 div

3、ide 意为“把一个整体分成若干个部分” 常与 into, among, between 搭配 divide into 把分成 divide sth. among sb.在分配 divide A from B使分离; 使分开 divide by用除以演示课件 2. England can be divided int2divide v分，分割，分配，(数学)除be divided into 被(划)分成devide sth.between/among/with sb. 和某人分某物divide sth.in half/into halves 把分成两部分演示课件演示课件break v. (br

4、oke, broken) 习惯搭配:break away 挣脱, 逃脱；脱离, 背叛break down 抛锚, 出故障,身体跨了break into 闯入, 突然发出break out (战争、瘟疫、火灾) 爆发break off 中断break the rules 违反规则break the records打破记录演示课件break v. (broke, broken) 演示课件credit 既是可数名词，又是不可数名词，其常见意思是赊购（制度）；称赞；学分。也可作动词，表示相信；把归功于。to ones credit 值得赞扬；为某人增光 To their credit, they al

5、ways get along well with one another.do someone credit (或 do credit to someone) 为某人增光；给某人带来荣誉give sb. credit for为而称赞某人；为某人提供信用贷款演示课件credit 既是可数名词，又是不可数名词，其常见意思是赊购由动词work构成的词组：work well 做得好work sth. in/into sth. 设法把.加进work at something 从事work out 算出work ones will on /upon somebody 将某人的意志强加给别人演示课件由动词w

6、ork构成的词组：演示课件8. England is the largest of the four countries and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. 在这四个国家中,英格兰最大,为了方便起见, 它大致被分为了三个地区。convenience n. 方便, 便利 演示课件8. England is the largest of t5convenience n方便，便利convenient adj.方便的，便利的at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候for convenience 为了方便

7、起见make a convenience of sb. 利用某人if it is to your convenience 如果你方便的话if it is convenient to you 如果你方便的话 It is convenient for sb.to do sth.方便某人做某事演示课件5convenience n方便，便利演示课件提示：convenient不用来修饰人，常用来指事物be convenient to sb. 表示“对某人来说方便”be convenient for sb. to do sth.表示“对某人来说做某事方便”演示课件演示课件习惯搭配 at ones conv

8、enience 在方便的时候 for (the sake of) convenience 为了方便起见 make a convenience of sb. (乘机)利用某人 演示课件习惯搭配演示课件9. attract 吸引，引诱attract sb. 吸引某人attract sb. to sth. 把某人吸引到演示课件9. attract 吸引，引诱演示课件2attract vt.吸引；引诱attraction nU吸引；吸引力；C吸引人的事物attractive adj.有魅力的；吸引人的；引人注目的attract sb./sth. to.把某人/物吸引到be attracted to 对

9、有兴趣/好感attract sb.s attention/interest/criticism吸引某人的注意/吸引某人的兴趣/招致某人的批评 have attraction for 对有吸引力be an attraction to sb.对来说很吸引人演示课件2attract vt.吸引；引诱attraction attraction n. 1) 吸引，引力; 2) 吸引人的东西; 喜闻乐见的东西; 精彩节目 attractive adj. 有吸引力，诱人的 attraction of gravity 重力 He cant resist the attraction of the sea on

10、 hot day. 酷热的夏天他经不住海的诱惑。演示课件attraction n. 演示课件10. If you look around the British countryside, you will find evidence of all these invaders. 如果你的在英国四处走走的话,就会发现这些入侵者的痕迹。invader n. 入侵者; 侵略者invade vt. 侵入; 侵略; 拥入演示课件10. If you look around the Bri11. leave out 省去 遗漏 不考虑You have left out the most important

11、 word in this sentence你在这一句里漏掉了最重要的一个词。We left out the possibility of his coming. 我们没有考虑到他会来。leave alone 不打扰 让独自呆着leave behind 留下，忘带leave for 去（某地）演示课件11. leave out 省去 遗漏 不考虑leave 6leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑leave about 乱放(东西)leave alone 别管；别惹leave behind 留在后面；没带走leave for (go off to) 动身去leave aside 不予考虑；搁置

12、一边leave.off 停止(做某事)；中断演示课件6leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑演示课件短语 have influence with / on 对.有影响 under the influence of在影响下演示课件短语 15. delightn great pleasure 快乐；高兴；喜悦vt to give great pleasure or enjoyment 使高兴，使欣喜 delighted adj 高兴的 delightful adj 令人高兴的。演示课件15. delight演示课件to ones delight 使人高兴的是with delight 高兴地take

13、 delight in以为乐 delight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高兴be delighted with 对.感到高兴，满意be delighted at 因感到高兴 be delight to do sth 很高兴做某事be delighted that 乐意.演示课件to ones delight 使人高兴的是演示课件8delight n快乐；高兴；喜悦vt.使高兴；使欣喜take/feel delight in sth.乐于某事物give delight to sb. 使某人喜悦delight sb. with sth.用某物取悦某人delight in(doing)

14、sth.喜欢(做)某事be delighted to do sth.高兴地做某事be delighted that.高兴于be delighted at/with/by sth.对某事物感到满意演示课件8delight n快乐；高兴；喜悦vt.使高兴；使欣7take the place of 代替，取代take the place of sb. take sb.s place 代替，取代某人in place of 代替，替代in place 在适当的位置，反义词out of placein the first place 最初，首先，第一give place to 让位于，被所代替take p

15、lace 发生，产生，举办，举行演示课件7take the place of 代替，取代演示课件9thrill vt.使激动；使胆战心惊n兴奋，激动；激动的事be thrilled about/at/with sth.因某事而欣喜若狂be thrilled to do 因做而感到高兴give sb. a thrill 使某人激动with thrill 兴奋地演示课件演示课件10arrange vt.安排；筹划；整理；布置arrangement n整理；安排；约定arrange a quarrel/dispute/difference 调解争执/纠纷/争论arrange sth for.为某事安

16、排/准备arrange with sb. about sth.与某人商定某事arrange that sb(should)do sth.arrange for sb. to do sth.安排某人做某事make arrangements for 为作好安排come to an arrangement 谈妥，达成协议，安排好演示课件10arrange vt.安排；筹划；整理；布置arra3collection n收藏品；珍藏；收集collect v收集；集中；收藏；募捐collect ones thoughts 集中思想collect for charity 慈善募捐collect stamp

17、集邮collect taxes 征收税款a collection of一批物品；一群人(作主语时，谓语动词采用单数形式)演示课件3collection n收藏品；珍藏；收集colle4quarrel n争吵；争论；吵架vi.争吵；吵架搭配quarrel with sb.与某人吵架/争论quarrel about/on sth.为争论/争辩be under quarrel 在争论中运用完成句子(1)我们与我们老师就那个问题进行了争论。We _ the question _ our teacher.(2)现在争论的是什么问题呢？Whats the question now_?quarreling

18、about/onwithunder quarrel演示课件4quarrel n争吵；争论；吵架vi.争吵；吵架搭配Section Learning about LanguageEngland, Scotland, Wales plus Northern Ireland. 英 格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰。1plus点拨(1)prep.加上；和He had wealth plus fame.他名利双收。(2)adj.加的；正的；零上的(反义词 minus)演示课件Section Learning about Langua4conflict1)n. 矛盾，冲突2)vi. 战争，冲突，抵触知识拓展

19、conflict with 与冲突，与战斗come into conflict with 与冲突，与战斗in conflict with 与冲突，与战斗演示课件4conflict演示课件用法归纳conflict n.矛盾；冲突conflict vi.战争；战斗；冲突conflict with冲突；争执；抵触without conflict没有发生冲突对应训练(1)There existed _ (冲突)between religion and science in history.(2)The two stories _ (冲突),so I did not know what to belie

20、ve.(3)All these actions by the NATO _ (抵触)with the generally accepted international laws.(4)我们的政治观点不一致。(汉译英；political views) _Our political views conflict.conflicts conflictedconflicted演示课件用法归纳Our political views confliunite (sb/sth) (with sb/sth) (cause people or things to) become one; come or brin

21、g together; join （使人或事物）合为一体, 联合, 合并, 统一, 团结 (in sth/doing sth) (behind/against sb./sth) act or work together 联合; 统一; 联合行动; 一齐工作: We should unite in fighting/unite to fight poverty and disease. 我们应该团结起来为消除贫穷和疾病而斗争.演示课件unite (sb/sth) (with sb/sth) 2. fold v.& n. 可折叠，弯曲，合起来 folder 纸夹 fold away a.可折叠的

22、unfold 打开（反义词） fold in 拌入，混合 fold into 拌在一起 fold up （商店）关闭：停业演示课件2. fold v.& n. 可折叠，弯曲，合起来演知识拓展1)fold ones arms双臂交叉在胸前2)fold sb./sth. in ones armshold sb./sth. closely抱住某人/某物 3)fold ones hands十指交叉合拢折叠演示课件知识拓展演示课件9. It is strange (necessary, natural, important, a pity) +that (should) + v. 虚拟语气（引导主语从句

23、） It is strange that he _ so much about me. A. knows B. knew C.has known D. knowYou cant imagine that a well-behaved gentleman (should) be so rude to a lady.演示课件9. It is strange (necessary, n拓展：在 “It is natural/important/necessary/a pity/a shamethat 从句”结构中，从句中的谓语动词也用“should动词原形”结构；should 在这些句型中表示惊讶、

24、气愤、惋惜等情感。It was strange that he should have said that!他竟然说那样的话，真是奇怪！Its a pity that he should fail to grasp the chance when it arose.机会出现时，他竟然没有抓住，真是遗憾。演示课件拓展：在 “It is natural/important/6relation n亲属；亲戚；关系；联系Although the four countries do work together in some areas (for example, in international re

25、lations) they are still very different.(回归课本P10)演示课件演示课件要点导航in relation to与有关；涉及relate v使有联系related adj.相关的；有亲戚关系的relate sth.to sth.把和联系起来relate sth.to sb.向某人讲述某事relate to sb./sth.涉及；了解be related to与有关/有联系演示课件要点导航演示课件(1)There is no difficulty in doing.做没有困难。(2)There is no difference between.之间没有区别。(

26、3)There is no room left for./to do.没有做的余地。(4)There is something wrong with.出了问题。(5)There is no doubt of./that.毫无疑问(6)There is no hurry about.无需慌张演示课件(1)There is no difficulty in d(7)There is no possibility/chance that.没有可能(8)There used to be.(过去)常常(9)There is no point in doing sth.做没用。(10)There is n

27、o sense in doing.做无意义(没有道理)。演示课件(7)There is no possibility/cha12. evidence u 证据/词 in evidence 明显的，显而易见的evidence 仅指提供的事实，并非确实的证据proof 是确凿的证据演示课件12. evidence u 证据/词 in evi根据语义找匹配：A. 陈设， 布置B. 提供6、furnish v.furnish sb. / sth. with sth. furnish sth. to sb. / sth.为某人 / 某物提供某事物be furnished with提供，布置furnitu

28、re n. 家具(不可数名词)furnishings (房屋里的)家具与陈设等演示课件根据语义找匹配：A. 陈设， 布置B. 提供6、furni3fancy1)adj. 奇特的，花样的，花哨的I dont like making a fancy meal.我没心情做一顿可口的饭菜。2)vt. 想象；假象fancy从句想象fancy(ones)doing sth. 想象做fancy sb. to sb.想象某人fancy sb. as 想象某人为演示课件3fancy演示课件3)n. 幻想，幻想出的东西have a fancy that 感到have a fancy for 喜欢take/catch ones fancy 引起某人的喜欢知识拓展1)fancy常用于表示惊叹的句子，意为“没想到，竟然”。2)fancy相当于care for，常见的结构是fancy(doing)sth. 喜欢(做)某事。演示课件3)n. 幻想，幻想出的东西演示课件10error n. U &Cin sth./in doing sth.错误，差错，谬误知识拓展1)an error of judgment(对情况