2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市南郑县铁佛中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年陕西省汉中市南郑县铁佛中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. You can never know _ when she received our nice birthday presents.A. how Mary was excited B. how excited Mary was.C. How excited was Mary D. Mary was how excited参考答案：B2. Lets hold a party to_ your birthday and at the same time_ you on passing the examinati

2、on.A.congratulate; celebrate B. celebrate; congratulateC. congratulate ;congratulate D. celebrate ;celebrate参考答案：b略3. _on the latest survey, the significant theory this brilliant scientist _at the conference was really quite convincing. A. Based; came up with B. Basing; came up C. Base; came up D. B

3、ased; came up参考答案：A4. 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1comeA. coldB. hostC. lovelyD. improve2headlineA. eagerB. greatC. leastD. bread3unitedA. useB. underC. upstairsD. put4ancientA. localB. physicalC. officialD. magical5thirty A. theatre B. thusC. althoughD. f

4、eather参考答案：5. So far, we _ any plans for the holiday.A. did not make B. have not made C. dont make D. would not make参考答案：B6. I certainly cant accept the reason _ you gave me for your being late. Actually，I knew the traffic was perfect this morning. A. why B. that C. what D. as参考答案：B7. Find ways to p

5、raise your children often, _ youll find they will open their hearts to you. A. till B. or C. and D. but参考答案：C略8. Working for the country, one must learn to_all his knowledge with the whole scientific world. A. permit B. give C. share D. devote参考答案：C9. I am tired _ the partner I have been working wit

6、h; he is too hard a person_. A. with; to get along with B. from; to be got along with C. of; to get along with D. of; getting along with 参考答案：C10. Though I have often heard this song , I have never heard you it.A. being sung; sang B. sung; singC. sang; singing D. to be sung; to sing参考答案：B【分析】考查固定搭配。

7、尽管我常听人唱这首歌，但我从未听你唱过。【详解】固定搭配“hear+ 宾语+ 宾语补足语”。“heard+ 宾语this song + 宾语补足语sung”中，因为宾语this song和宾语补足语动词sing之间是被动关系，而且前面有often，并不强调“正在被唱”，而只强调被动关系，只能选用过去完成sung做宾语补足语。同样是这个固定结构，但是宾语换成了you，同样you和宾语补足语动词sing之间是主动关系，且前面有never，也不强调“听见你正在唱”，所以用不带to的不定式即动词原形sing做宾语补足语。11. The news that Mr. Smith was going to

8、buy that factory _ to be false in the end.A. was proving B. proved C. was proved D. proving参考答案：B12. You made the same mistake for _ second time, dropping _ “n” in the word “government”.A. a; the B. a; a C. the; an D. a; an参考答案：D13. The girl who is studying at the art college has a_ for music and da

9、nce.A. gift B. present C. power D. strength参考答案：A14. Will you drop in at my house this afternoon if _? A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient D. it will be convenient参考答案：C略15. My father will be here tomorrow.Oh, I thought that he _ today.A. was coming B. is coming C. wi

10、ll come D. comes参考答案：A16. Ladies and gentlemen，please fasten your seat belts.The plane_.Atake off Bis taking off Chas taken off Dtook off参考答案：B17. Iguessyouwereinahurry.Look! You_ yoursweaterinsideout.A.hadworn B.wore C.arewearing D.werewearing参考答案：C略二、 填空18. 我们最终使他相信这个决定是明智的。We finally _ him _ the

11、wisdom of this decision. 参考答案：persuaded; of19. 短语填空28. Jean _ all the prizes.29. I learn from my textbook that the letters PLA_ the Peoples Liberation Army.30. Dr.Smith is an expert on_；you will become thin again.31. How can we best _ all the different groups of people?32. Im sorry to_ (打扰) you with

12、 this question.33. The song _ quite _ young people. Thats to say, young people like it very much.34. Before their father retired, the four sons guessed which of them he would rather have _ his company.35. My father said that he _ in three days so I was very glad. 36. No one has _ our application. We

13、 felt disappointed.37. What we _ is knowledge,not money.参考答案：28. carried off29. stand for30. losing weight31. meet the needs of32. disturb33. is popular with34. take over35. would come back36. responded to37. are greedy for三、 阅读理解20. Once upon a time there was a wise man who used to go to the sea to

14、 do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work. One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down at the beach, he saw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster

15、to catch up. As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasnt dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean. As he got closer he called out, “Good morning! What are you doing?The young man paused, looke

16、d up and replied, “ Throwing starfishes(海星)in the ocean.” “I guess I should have asked, why are you throwing starfishes in the ocean?” “The sun is up and the tide is going out. And if I dont throw them in theyll die” “But, young man, dont you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starf

17、ishes all along it. You cant possibly make a difference!”The young man listened politely. Then he bent down, picked another starfish and threw it into the sea, and said, “ It made a difference for that one.”There is something very special in each and every one of us. We have all been gifted with the

18、 ability to make a difference. And if we can know that gift, we will gain through the strength of our vision the power(力量) to shape the future.We must each find our starfish. And if we throw our starfish wisely and well, the world will be better. 51. One day, the wise man saw a young man _.A. dancin

19、g along the beach B. walking with a dancerC. picking up starfish for sale D. trying to save as many starfishes as possible52. The underlined words “something very special” refers to _. A. the gifts from friends B. the strength of making decisionC. our own starfish D. the ability to make a difference

20、53. The writer told this story to show us _. A. how and where we can write a good articleB. everyone can do something for the futureC. wise man are sometimes stupidD. young man are in fact wiser than old people 参考答案：DDB21. In her new book, “The Smartest Kids in the World,” Amanda Ripley, an investig

21、ative journalist, tells the story of Tom, a high-school student from Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, US who decides to spend his senior year in Wroclaw, Poland. Poland is a surprising educational success story: in the past decade, the country raised students test scores from significantly below average to

22、 well above it. Polish kids have now outscored American kids in math and science, even though Poland spends, on average, less than half as much per student as the United States does. One of the most striking differences between the high school Tom attended in Gettysburg and the one he ends up at in

23、Wroclaw is that the latter(后者) has no football team, or, for that matter, teams of any kind. That American high schools spend more time and money on sports than on math is an old complaint. This is not a matter of how any given student who plays sports does in school, but of the culture and its prio

24、rities. This December, when the latest Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) results are announced, its safe to predict that American high-school students will once again display their limited skills in math and reading, outscored not just by students in Poland but also by students in

25、places like South Korea, Belgium, the Netherlands, Finland, Singapore, and Japan. Meanwhile, they will have played some very exciting football games, which will have been breathlessly written up in their hometown papers. Why does this situation continue? Well, for one thing, kids like it. And for an

26、other, according to Ripley, parents seem to like the arrangement, too. She describes a tour she took of a school in Washington D.C., which costs thirty thousand dollars a year. The tour leadera mother with three children in the schoolwas asked about the school. When she said that the math program wa

27、s weak, none of the parents taking the tour seriously. When she said that the football program was weak, the parents suddenly became concerned. “Really?” one of them asked worriedly, “What do you mean?” One of the ironies of the situation is that sports reveal what is possible. American kids perform

28、ance on the field shows just how well they can do when expectations are high. Its too bad that their test scores show the same thing. 42. Tom decides to spend his senior year in Poland because _. A. there are striking differences between the two countries B. Polish kids are better at learning C. sports are not supported at schools i