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1、Module 11Way of lifeUnit 3Module 11Way of life情态动词的用法【新知导引】 选词填空, 补全下列教材中的句子mustnt, can, must, neednt1. And you _ break anything. 2. You _ only use red paper for hongbao because red means luck. 3. You _ wait! 4. You _ take it away. 模块核心语法关mustntmustneedntcan情态动词的用法模块核心语法关mustntmustneedn【语法探究】【语法探究】最

2、新外研版八年级上册英语课件Module-11-Way-of-life-Unit-3【拓展】must与 have to的区别: (1)两者都表示必须, 但must侧重于说话者的主观看法, 认为有必要或者有义务去做某事; have to侧重于客观需要, 含有不得不, 被迫之意。*All passengers must wear seat belts. 所有乘客都要系安全带。*My bike was broken yesterday, so I had to walk to school. 昨天我的自行车坏了, 所以我只能走路去学校。 【拓展】(2)用于否定句时, must的否定式 mustnt表示

3、“一定不, 不允许”; 而 have to的否定式dont have to表示“不必”= neednt。*You mustnt tell him about it. 你绝对不要告诉他这件事。(可能是秘密)*You dont have to tell him about it. 你不必告诉他这件事。(他可能知道了或者没有必要让他知道)(2)用于否定句时, must的否定式 mustnt表示“【语法强化】. 单项选择( )1. (2019安徽中考)The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _w

4、orry about its weight. A. must B. may C. cant D. neednt( )2. (2019怀化中考)Buses _stop when the traffic lights turn red. A. canB. mayC. mustDC【语法强化】DC( )3. (2019连云港中考)According to the notice, guests at this hotel _ use the sports center at no extra cost. 世纪金榜导学号A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need( )4. (2019北部

5、湾中考)Must I hand in the homework right now? _ Thats the rule. A. Yes, you can. B. No, you cant. C. Yes, you mustD. No, you mustnt. AC( )3. (2019连云港中考)Accordi( )5. (2019青海中考)Must I finish this work at once? 世纪金榜导学号No, you _. A. cantB. wontC. needntC( )5. (2019青海中考)Must I . 用情态动词may, must, need和can的正确形

6、式填空1. The book _ be returned before Saturday. 2. Excuse me, _ I ask you a question? 3. You _cross the road when the traffic lights are red. Its dangerous. 4. May I use your bike? Im afraid you _. I rode it to school just now. 5. Im sure youll pass the exam. You _ worry. 世纪金榜导学号mustmaymustntcantneedn

7、t. 用情态动词may, must, need和can的正确【话题剖析】素养培优写作关【话题剖析】素养培优写作关【写作佳句】教材句1. I went to England last year. I enjoyed my stay, and I noticed something interesting with the English way of life. 去年我去了英国。我喜欢我在那里的时光, 而且我注意到了英国人生活方式的一些有趣的地方。2. In China, you accept a gift with both hands. 在中国, 你用双手接受礼物。3. You must o

8、nly use red paper for hongbao because red means luck. 你必须只能用红纸包红包, 因为红色意味着幸运。【写作佳句】拓展句Let me tell you something about the manners and customs in China. 让我告诉你一些有关中国礼仪和风俗的事吧。拓展句【典例印证】从小在美国长大的Jim要随妈妈来中国探亲, 他想了解一些中国的风俗习惯。假如你是他的朋友大明, 请根据提示, 给Jim写一封电子邮件, 告诉他一些注意事项。80词左右。提示: 1. 第一次与人见面要问候、握手。2. 去别人家做客要带上一些

9、礼物, 如: 食物、水果, 不能送钟。3. 就餐时最好不要把食物吃光。参考词汇: eat up吃光【典例印证】【审题谋篇】【审题谋篇】【遣词造句】1. 首先欢迎朋友Jim来到中国。欢迎到中国来。这儿有一些的习俗_2. 具体描述中国的习俗, 并给朋友一些建议。(1)彼此问好并握手。_Welcome to China. Here are some customs. . .Say hello and shake hands with each other. 【遣词造句】Welcome to China. Here a(2)带食物、水果和花这样的礼物。_(3)你一定不要给_(4)你最好不要_(5)另外

10、_3. 最后表达对朋友的祝愿。我希望你会喜欢待在中国。_Take gifts such as some food, fruit and flowers. you mustnt give. . . you d better not. . .Whats more. . .I hope you will enjoy your stay in China.(2)带食物、水果和花这样的礼物。Take gifts su【连句成篇】Dear Jim, Welcome to China. Here are some customs that you should know in China. They may

11、 help you. 【连句成篇】 In China, when people meet for the first time, they usually say hello and shake hands with each other. If someone invites you to his home, its polite to take gifts such as some food, fruit and flowers. But you mustnt give a clock as a gift. While you are eating, you mustnt speak to others with food in your mouth. Whats more, youd better not eat up all the food because it is bad manners. So much for this. I hope you will enjoy your stay in China. Yours, Daming In China, when

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