2021-2022学年湖南省长沙市喻家中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省长沙市喻家中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. . To lose weight, you should _ the fatty foods and take more vegetables.A. get down toB. taken onC. carry on D. cut back on 参考答案：D略2. US Apple decided to expand its business in China in response to an increasing demand _ digital product.A. of B. from C. to D.

2、 for参考答案：C3. How come everything tastes bitter?Well, things _ taste different to you when you are suffering a cold.A. may B. should C. must D. would参考答案：A略3. We tried to finish the work before dark, but it didnt quite as planned. A. go on B. carry on C. make out D. work out 参考答案：D略5. _but he still c

3、ouldnt understand the logical connection of the two subjects.A. Having told many times B. Having been told many times C. He was told many times D. Many times as he was told参考答案：C6. . Believe in us We make sure you can get _ with your money. In other words, you can get your moneys worth. A. the best

4、B. the better C. best D. better参考答案：A7. Some cyclists make the _ that traffic laws do not _ them. It is not true, _.A. idea; apply for; howeverB. thought; apply to; howeverC. assuming; apply for; thoughD. assumption; apply to; though 参考答案：D8. From that moment on, I have come to realize that Im uniqu

5、e in the eyes of my parents and that theyll _ me in face of misfortunes and hardships. A. devote to B. refer to C. stick with D. deal with参考答案：C略9. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, Thats _ I was born.A. whenB. how C. why D. where参考答案：D10. 29Could you give any suggestion about the furnishing

6、 in my house? Let me see Oh everything is nice except that the painting seems a little bit A out of reach B out of place Cout of touch D out of order参考答案：B略11. The lawmakers in China said foreigners should be fingerprinted when they a residential certificate. A.take over B.apply for C.appeal to D.le

7、ave for参考答案：B12. After _ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile. A. which B. it C. what D. that参考答案：C略13. If you happen to see the process of cooking in a restaurant, you might see the cook using rubbish oil, which is a common _ in China nowadays. A. sense B. rule C. practice D. activity

8、参考答案：A14. We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party. Yes, _?Ill give them a call right now.A. why notB. what forC. whyD. what参考答案：A情景对话题。“我们可以邀请John 和Barara才加周五晚的聚会。”“为什么不呢，我立刻给他打电话” A. why not “为什么不” B.what for “为什么” C. why “为什么” D. what“什么？”15. The lion is considered the king of t

9、he forest, as it is a of courage and power.A. sign B. signal C. mark D. symbol参考答案：D16. She offered a _ of $ 2000 for information about her missing son. A. pay B. reward C. fee D. fare 参考答案：B25. There were many heroes _ during the rescue for the workers trapped in the mine.A. were worth praising B.

10、were worthy of praising C. worth praised D. worthy to be praised参考答案：D略18. -She looks very happy. She _have passed the exam. -I guess so. Its not difficult after all.A. should B. must C. could D. might参考答案：B二、 书面表达19. 假如你是李华，你的笔友 Peter 听说高考即将来临，想了解一下你们如何备战高考，请你回一封邮件，说明相关情况，内容包括：1.想方设法掌握知识；2.保持精力充沛注意

11、：1.词数100左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Peter,I am more than delighted to hear from you._Looking forward to your early reply!YoursLi Hua参考答案：Dear Peter,I am more than delighted to hear from you. I am willing to share with you what we are doing in preparation for the approaching college en

12、trance exam. Here comes some detailed information.To begin with, it is compulsory for us to go over all the subjects and have a good command of the knowledge required in the curriculum. Besides, the high spirits really matter, which means keeping a good mood and remaining energetic at school. Its no

13、t wise of us to stay up too late now. Last but not least, taking good care of ourselves mentally and physically is a must. Only when we are in good condition, can we develop our full potential.Looking forward to your early reply!Yours,Li Hua【分析】这是一篇提纲类回信。话题是告诉朋友你是如何备战高考的。这个话题学生们比较熟悉，内容也容易发挥。【详解】第1步：

14、审题。确定人称和时态。题目要求你写信告诉Peter你是如何备战高考的。人称应该用第一人称的I或者we。高考即将来临，你正在备战过程中，所以时态以一般现在时和现在进行时为主。第2步：确定写作框架。第一段表明自己很乐意回答Peter的问题，第二段详细论述自己的备战情况（想方设法掌握知识；保持精力充沛；身心健康），第三段期望回复。第3步：确定关键词（组），提炼写作要点。如：the approaching college entrance exam（即将到来的高考），compulsory（必修的，被强制的），go over all the subjects (复习所有课程)，have a good c

15、ommand of the knowledge（知识掌握熟练），the high spirits (高昂的斗志)，develop our full potential（发挥我们的潜力）等。第4步：对写作要点遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第5步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。符合英语表达习惯，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【点睛】范文内容完整，段落清晰，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。第二段三个连词“To begin with”，“Besides”和“Last but not

16、least”的使用恰当合理，凸显了句子间的结构。同时作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，第一段第二句使用了宾语从句what we are doing in preparation for the approaching college entrance exam. 将写作目的表达地清晰明了。第二段首句 it is compulsory for us to go over all the subjects and have a good command of the knowledge required in the curriculum使用了it作形式主语，第二段第二句使用了定语从句which

17、 means keeping a good mood and remaining energetic at school. 第二段最后使用了倒装句式 Only when we are in good condition, can we develop our full potential.全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。且全文语句间过渡自然，为文章增色添彩。20. 书面表达(满分25分)党中央号召要创建节约型社会，可是许多校园内部浪费现象还比较严重。请你在班会上发表演讲，号召同学们从我做起，改变不良习惯，杜绝浪费。浪费现象1. 水、电2. 餐厅的食物3. 纸张、书本造成

18、危害1. 浪费资源2. 形成坏习惯，不利于品德养成3. 浪费金钱，增加父母经济负担措施(内容由考生自己添加)请根据上面的提示写出一篇120字左右的演讲稿。Dear friends,May I have your attention, please? Now Id like to make a speech here.Nowadays, some of us students have formed some bad habits on campus. For example,_ But how to reduce the waste? In my opinion,_Thats all. Tha

19、nk you!参考答案：三、 阅读理解21. Great holidays in Europe!Do you like the beach but want a bit more?Then come on an Active Beach holiday atone of our centers in Greece, Turkey or Croatia.All the centers are near beautiful beaches and alloffer sailing, windsurfing orwaterskiing with our excellent instructors.

20、For achange from the water, you can also book a shorttrip to a nearby village and visit the color1 fulmarkets or eat in a local restaurant. Atthe end of the day, relax in your hotel room ordance the night away at one of our open-air clubs.Who was King Arthur? Where did helive?Join us on a five-day U

21、K Road Trip holiday.Imagine life hundreds of years ago as we visitancient Stonehenge, Roman Bath and TintagelCastle, the home of King Arthur. Learn the historyof these interesting places from your guide as youtravel in one of our famous blue coaches. In theevenings we stop at some of the best youth

22、hostelsin the country. They have everything you needyou don t even need to pack a sleeping bag!Are you bored with the usual holidays? Doyou want to do something you really enjoy?Then Fame Camp is for you! Spend a weekat Hightree House in Yorkshire and learn how toplay the piano, violin and guitar! B

23、ring your tentand stay at a campsite near the house. At theend of the week try your new skills in a liveperformance .How many countries can you see in 21days?On our Explore Europe holiday, you can seeten! Learn about them from our best guides as youwatch them go past from the window of anair-conditi

24、oned coach and stay at some ofEuropes top campsites on the way. Of course,well also have time to do the important thingssuch as visiting the Eiffel Tower in Paris, thehistoric Sistine Chapel in Vatican and eating apple?trudl ?n V?nn.Formore information about any ofthese holidays, call 0845 333 4523

25、or visitwww. comewithusuk. com.31. Tourists who go on an Active Beach holiday.A. cando some water sportsB. can cook by themselvesC. will enjoy an open-air concertD. should bring their own sleeping bags32. If you want to know more about TintagelCastle, which holiday should you take?A. Fame Camp.B. Ac

26、tive Beach.C. UK Road Trip.D. Explore Europe.33. What can we learn about Explore Europe?A. It lasts 10 days.B. It is a coach tour.C. It is a self-guided tour.D. It goes past 21 countries.参考答案：31. A 32. C 33. B这是一篇应用文，短文向游客介绍了欧洲假日旅游的相关信息。【31题详解】细节理解题。由Do you like the beach but want a bit more?中的“Then

27、 come on an Active Beach holiday at one of our centers in Greece, Turkey or Croatia. All the centers are near beautiful beaches and all offer sailing, windsurfing or waterskiing with our excellent instructors”可知，我们在希腊、土耳其或克罗地亚的中心之一有一个名为“活跃的海滩”的假日。所有的中心都靠近美丽的海滩，所有的中心都提供帆船、风帆冲浪或滑水并配有优秀的教练。所以去 Active B

28、each度假的游客能做一些水上运动。故A选项正确。【32题详解】细节理解题。由Who was King Arthur? Where did he live?中的“Join us on a five-day UK Road Trip holiday. Imagine life hundreds of years ago as we visit ancient Stonehenge, Roman Bath and Tintagel Castle, the home of King Arthur.”可知，参加我们为期五天的“英国公路旅行”假期。当我们参观古老的巨石阵，罗马浴场和塔格尔城堡，亚瑟王的故

29、乡，想象一下几百年前的生活。所以如果你想更多地了解廷塔格尔城堡，你应该选择UK Road Trip。故C选项正确。【33题详解】细节理解题。由How many countries can you see in 21days?中的“On our Explore Europe holiday, you can see ten! Learn about them from our best guides as you watch them go past from the window of an air-conditioned coach and stay at some of Europes t

30、op campsites on the way”在我们的“欧洲探险”假期期间，你可以看到十个不同的地方。可以从我们最好的向导那里了解它们，你可以从空调车厢的窗口看到它们，也可以途中停留在一些欧洲顶级的露营地去了解它们。关于Explore Europe我们能学到，它是长途客运旅行。故B选项正确。22. The China Daily newspaper group is looking for English-language senior business editors, senior copy editors, copy editors and graphic designers to s

31、trengthen its international team. We offer a competitive salary package, accommodation with utilities paid for 90 percent, medical reimbursement, a seven-day paid leave, eleven-day public holidays and a return ticket to the country of residence.Senior Business Editorideally have been working or have

32、 worked in a position of responsibility and understand what leadership entails；have had at least five years editing experience working on editing the Business Desk and be familiar with industry software.Senior Copy EditorYou must：work on shifts in the Business Desk and usually have the last word bef

33、ore the page is sent to print；edit or rewrite copy and give snappy headlines and captions；have had at least two years editing experience working on editing desks and be familiar with industry software.Copy EditorYou must：be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing snappy headlines and captions；

34、be able to work on shifts for different pages, and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print；have two years of editing experience working on copy desks, and be familiar with industry software.Graphic Designerbe well -versed in Macintosh software, including In Design , Illustrator and Photoshop；be fluent in English