小学五年级英语语法以及8份练习题

1、本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑 小学五年级英语语法以及8份练习题 小学五年级英语语法以及8份练习题 Be 动词的用法： (1) Am-was Is -was Are-were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。 (2) 确定和否定句I am (not) from London. He is(not) a teacher. She is(not) in the dining room. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small. (3) 一般疑问句Are you a Chinese? Yes, I am. No

2、, I am nt. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they arent. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isnt. 用恰当的be动词填空。 1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 2. The girl_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _ a teacher. 5. _ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _ your mo

3、ther? She _ at home. 7. How _ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 9. Whose dress _ this? 10. Whose socks _ they? 11. That _ my red skirt. 12. Who _ I? 13.The jeans _ on the desk. 14. Here _ a scarf for you. 15. Here _ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves _ for Su Yang. 17. This pair

4、 of gloves _ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _ for me. 19. Some tea _ in the glass. 20. Gao shans shirt _ over there. 21. My sisters name _Nancy. 22. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil. 23. _ David and Helen from England? 24. There _ a girl in the room. 25. There _ some apples on the tree. 26. _ t

5、here any kites in the classroom? 27. _ there any apple juice in the bottle? 28. There _ some bread on the plate. 1 / 13 29. There _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 30. You, he and I _ from China. 语法及练习2 人称代词和物主代词 人称代词和物主代词 1人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格寻常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后）,宾格一般位于动词或介

6、词之后。 2物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词,名词性则单独使用,后面不带名词。 一.填写代词表主格。 二.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she ) 3. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I ) 4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps ar

7、e _. ( he ) 5. _ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you ) 8. Show _ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. ( it ) 10. Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _.

8、 _ arent here. ( they ) 11. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. ( we ) 12. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _ camera. _is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _? I cant find _. Lets call _ parents. ( they ) 15. Dont touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger!

9、 16. _ sister is ill. Please go and get _. ( she ) 17. _ dont know her name. Would you please tell _. ( we ) 18. So many dog s. Lets count _. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _ is only 3. I like _ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _. ( it

10、 ） 2 / 13 22.The girl behind _ is our friend. (she ) 语法及练习3 名词复数和动词三单 一、名词复数规矩 1一般状况下,直接加-s,如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3以“辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4以“f或fe结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-e

11、s,如：knife-knives 5不规矩名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 练习：写出以下各词的复数。 I _ him _ this _ her _ watch _ book_ child _ photo _ diary _ day_ foot_ dress _ to

12、oth_ sheep _ box_ strawberry _ thief _yo-yo _ peach_ sandwich _ man_ woman_ paper_ people_ 二动词三单的变化规矩 1一般状况下,直接加-s,如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 2以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3以“辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如：study-studies 练习: 写出以下动词的第三人称单数。 drink _ go _ stay _ mak

13、e _ look _ have_ pass_ carry _ watch_ plant_ fly _ study_ brush_ teach_ 3 / 13 语法及练习4 一般现在时 一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍 一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球围着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如

14、：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加-s或-es。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not. 特别疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike

15、? 2.行为动词的变化。否定句：主语+ dont( doesnt ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：I dont like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesnt构成否定句。如：He doesnt often play. 一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。 如：- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。 如：- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.

16、 特别疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work? 一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often _(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One. 3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. _ they _(like) the World Cup? 6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays? 7. _ your

17、 parents _(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There _(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _(like) cooking. 4 / 13 12. They _(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _(do) your homework well. 15. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed. 16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE. 18. The chi