云南省某中学人教版高中英语必修三课件：Unit5-Canada-The-True-North

1、二、单词拓展 (A)单词派生1. _ adj. 轻微的；微小的 _ adv. 稍微；轻微地2. _ v. 包围；围绕 _ adj. 周围的；附近的 _ n. 周围的环境 surroundingsslightslightlysurroundsurrounding二、单词拓展 (A)单词派生1. _ 草木知春不久归,百般红紫斗芳菲镇长在三级干部大会上的发言草木知春不久归,百般红紫斗芳菲镇长在三级干部大会上的讲话同志们、同事们、战友们:我们今天会叫三级干部大会,我们邀请来参会的都是干部和代表,那么我们为什么将干部和代表请来一起来开会呢?因为在座干部和代表有两个共同点,因为有共同点,所以我们走到了一起

2、,坐到了一起。那么有什么共同点呢?第一个共同点就是在坐的各位过去的一年为横车的发展付出了巨大的努力,做出了卓越的贡献,请大家来开这个大会就是一种政治荣誉,一种政治待遇,一种高度的肯定,向大家表示衷心地感谢和诚挚地敬意!第二个共同点是干部和代表都具有先进性,也就是更为优秀,更为出众,是榜样,是模范,是标杆,是领头羊,是领飞雁,请大家来开这个会就是我们要更深地理解我们的角色,更好地承担起我们使命和责任!更进一步来讲,我们在座的各位就应该先进,必须先进,而且这个先进是一个全面的先进!那么我们应该是怎样的全面先进呢?我想我们需要做到三个范畴意义上的先进,一是思想上的先进,二是品质上的先进,三是行动上的

3、先进!那么我们的思想上的先进性、品质上的先行、行动上的先进性从哪里来?怎么体现3. _ v. 混合；混淆 _ n. 混合物；混合状态mixmixture4. _ n. 传统 _ adj. 传统的 _ adv. 传统上traditionallytradition traditional草木知春不久归,百般红紫斗芳菲镇长在三级干部大会上的发言3.5. _ vt. 使高兴; 使满意 _ adj. 欣喜的; 高兴的; 愉快的 _ adj. 令人愉快的; 讨人 喜欢的pleasingplease pleased5. _ vt. 使高兴; 使满意pleas6. _ vt. 使留下深刻印象 _ adj. 给

4、人深刻印象的； 感人的 _ adj. 印象；感觉impressimpressive impression6. _ vt. 使留下深刻印象impre(B)灵活运用1. Im so_ (please) that you are willing to help me.2. When he visited China, he gave me a remarkable _ (impress).作宾语用名词pleasedimpression作表语用形容词(B)灵活运用1. Im so_ (ple3. Health and wealth _ (mix) together as twin brothers.4

5、. According to a survey, _ (slight) more than 70% students in China are short-sighted.作状语用副词are mixed作谓语, 被动语态slightly3. Health and wealth _5. Spring festival, as a _ (tradition) celebration in China, has gone further to foreign countries.作定语用形容词traditional 5. Spring festival, as a _ 多党的 _ 多国的、多民族的

6、_ 多中形式的 _ 多用途的 _ 多媒体 _multipartymultinationalmultiformmultipurposemultimedia1. multi-是一个前缀，意为“多” 多党的 _multipa2. trip: 旅行（通常指短途的，尤指娱乐性的） 与trip搭配的主要动词和介词： be on a trip to make a trip to take a trip to2. trip: 旅行（通常指短途的，尤指娱乐性的） 海滨之行 _ 前往巴黎的蜜月之旅 _ 他出差在外。 He is _. 我父亲下礼拜要到纽约去。 My father will _ next week.

7、a trip to the seaside a honeymoon trip to Parison a business trip make a trip to New York 海滨之行 _3. rather than “而不是”多用于平行结构，即它所连接的前后两部分在形式上要保持一致。She enjoys singing rather than dancing. 她喜欢唱歌，而不喜欢跳舞。She would die rather than give in to the enemy. 她宁死也不屈服于敌人。I decided to write rather than (to) telepho

8、ne.我决定写信而不打电话。3. rather than “而不是”She enj宁愿做 .而不愿做 prefer to do rather than do would rather do than dowould do rather than doother than: 不同于；除了 He came to China for promoting friendship _ for making money. You cant get there _ by swimming.rather thanother than宁愿做 .而不愿做 He came to Chin Mary was there

9、,_(在同聊天) her mother. They chatted _the film _ (show) last night.shownchatting withabout4.chat vi n 聊天；闲聊chat with sb. (about sth)同某人闲聊某事have a chat 聊天shownchatting withabout4.chat 5.-ward(s)=in a direction 向前 _ 向后 _ 向外 _ 向南 _ 向西 _ 向北 _forward(s)backward(s)outward(s)southward(s)westward(s)northward(s

10、)他们向东航行。_. 我们难以决定是向东走还是向西走。We couldnt decide _ _.They sailed eastward whether to go eastward or westward5.-ward(s)=in a directionforwaThe police surrounded the house.警察包围了这幢房子。 sth/sb be surrounded by/with sth被所包围The school is surrounded by /with trees.学校周围绿树成荫。surrounding adj 周围的surroundings n 环境；周

11、围的事物6. surround vt. 包围; 围绕; 圈住6. surround vt. 包围; 围绕; 圈住 We could see the buildings _ by trees. A. being surrounded B. surrounded C. to be surrounded D. surround B We could see the buildings 运用：用surround翻译下列句子。(1)这个城市被一条河流包围着。_(2)快乐幸福围绕你。Joy and happiness _.(3)部队已将该城包围。Troops _.(4)我们生活在舒适的环境中。We are

12、 living in pleasant _. surroundingsThe city is surrounded by a river.surround youhave surrounded the town运用：用surround翻译下列句子。surroundin7.measure vivt 测量；衡量；判定 n 计量单位；计量制；措施The room measures about 20 feet wide.这个房间宽约20英尺。I measured his weight. 我量了他的身高。take measures to do sth 采取措施做某事We should take some

13、 measures to solve theses difficulties.我们应该采取些措施来解决这些难题。7.measure vivt 测量；衡量；判定 8. settle down (1) 坐下; 躺下 He settled down in his chair to read the newspaper.(2) 过安定的生活After years of travelling, he decided tosettle down here.(3) 安下心来; 专心致志于Then they settled themselves down to work.8. settle down (2)

14、过安定的生活(3) 安9.manage to do sth.设法做成某事（succeed in doing sth.) try to do sth.设法去做某事(不一定成功)How did you manage to persuade him?你是怎样说服他的?I try to persuade him.我尽量去说服他.9.manage to do sth.设法做成某事10.catch sight of sb./sth.看见,瞥见We caught sight of the hills in the distance.我们看到了远处的山峰.at first sight 乍一看 in/withi

15、n sight 看得见,在视线内out of sight 看不见,在视线外lose sight of 看不见.；忘记考虑.at the sight of 一看见10.catch sight of sb./sth.看见,瞥用sight 的短语完成句子We mustnt _（忘记，忽略） our close friends.There was no one_ 看得见._乍一看，it may look like a cloud.I have been known to faint （一见到血） _ _ She 看见a car in the distance.lose sight ofin/withi

16、n sightAt first sightcaught sight ofat the sight of blood用sight 的短语完成句子lose sight ofin/11.have a gift for 在.方面有天分；有天赋 她对学语言有天赋。 好像他对音乐有些天赋。 she has a gift for learning languages. It seems he has a gift for music.gift n.礼物，天赋gifted adj. 有天赋的，有才能的a man of many gifts 多才多艺的人a gifted dancer 天才的舞蹈家11.have

17、 a gift for 在.方面有天分；有 我将书放在随手可拿到的地方。I like to have my books_. 尽力而为!Do whats_within your power! within my reach12. within prep 在-之内; 不越过within sbs power 力所能及within ones reach 在某人能够得着的范围之内within sight 在视线范围内within an hourwithin your power! within my r within与in表达时间的区别: within指在时间范围之内，不超过； 而in 是经过若干时间，

18、指期限之外。 Ill be there within an hour. （一小时之内） Ill be there in an hour. （一小时之后） within与in表达时间的区别:13.mix vtvi 混合；调配You cant mix oil with water.你不能把油和水混合起来。mix up 使混淆；弄乱许老师把我的成绩和别人的搞混了。Miss Xu_ with someone elses.mixture n 混合物；混合状态mixed up my results withThe city is a _ (mix) of old and new buildings.mix

19、ture13.mix vtvi 混合；调配You cant mi14.confirm vt 证实；证明；批准confirm sth./that. 证实It has been confirmed that.已经确定What you said confirms my opinion.It has been confirmed that the meeting will take place next week.X-rays have confirmed that he has not broken any bones.14.confirm vt 证实；证明；批准confirm 15.in the

20、distance 在远方，远方的他们看到远处有几所房子。They saw a few houses _.in the distanceat the distance 隔开一些,在稍远一点at a distance of+数字 在多远处The painting looks more beautiful _.We saw lights _.at the distancein the distance distant adj 遥远的a distant village15.in the distance 在远方，远方的in t16.nearby adv 在附近 adj 附近的；邻近的The girl

21、you want to see lives nearby.你想见得那个姑娘就住在附近。In a nearby village,we found the old man.在附近的一个村庄里，我们找到了这位老人。 nearby 即可做前置定语，又可做后置定语，a nearby hotel=a hotel nearby 附近的一家旅馆16.nearby adv 在附近 17.tradition n 传统；风俗It is a good tradition that the young look after the old.年轻人照顾老人是一个优良传统。by tradition 按照传统风俗By tra

22、dition,children paly tricks on 1 April.依传统，孩子们在4月1日搞恶作剧。 traditional adj 传统的；习俗的17.tradition n 传统；风俗It is a g18.terrify vt. 使恐怖，恐吓His sudden appearance terrified them.terrify sb. into doing sth. 恐吓某人做某事be terrified at/by 被吓了一跳be terrified of 害怕They were terrified by/at his sudden appearance.The chil

23、d was terrified of being left alone in he house.18.terrify vt. 使恐怖，恐吓His sud19.impress vt 使印象深刻；使铭记His sincerity impressed her.他的真诚打动了她。impress sth. on sb. 使某人牢记某事be impressed by/with对印象深刻The teacher impressed the importance of English on me.老师是我铭记英语的重要性。The audience were impressed by the performanc

24、e of Cai Ming in the short sketch in 2013.观众对蔡明在2013年小品中的表演印象深刻。19.impress vt 使印象深刻；使铭记His sinimpression n.印象leave/ make/create aimpression on sb 给某人留下.的印象impression n.印象Broad 宽的 Abroad 在国外Board 甲板 Aboard 在船上Broad 宽的 Abroad 在国外根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。1. 他住在一所四周都是美丽花草的房子里。(be surrounded by) He lives in a house (that / whic