2022届无锡市南长区中考英语全真模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Nowadays schools should care for the full _of a students talents.AsatisfactionBcommunicationCdevelopmentDpreparation2、Lucy is often h

2、eard _ in her room. Yeah, she was born with musical talent.Asing Bsings Csang Dto sing3、Why not_your teacher for help when you cant finish_the story by yourselfAto ask：writeBto ask；writingCask；writingDasking；to write4、We may have many difficulties in life, and at times its even unfair for someone, b

3、ut it _ how you face them.Atakes upBlooks up toCdepends on5、Tom wants to study at university in Europe, but hasnt decided which one to go to yet.AaBanCtheD/6、-Excuse me, would you mind helping me with the math problem?-Im sorry. _, Im in a hurry.AIn generalBIn factCIn allDIn detail7、- Do you think E

4、nglish is very important?- Yes. English is _ language that all of the students should try to learn it well.Asuch a usefulBso usefulCsuch an useful8、 How long have you the dictionary? For three weeks.Aborrowed Bhad Cbought9、_ Sunday morning, I played _ badminton .AIn, theBOn, theCOn, /DIn, /10、 _ do

5、you go to the library? Once a week.AHow oftenBHow farCHow muchDHow long. 完形填空11、World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO in 1955 to encourage people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of 1 Many countries celebrate World Book Day. World Book Day is also celebr

6、ated in China.Reading can benefit people 2 Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and more intelligent. Reading helps us to follow the 3 developments of science and technology. Reading 4 us with information about other culture and places of the world. When we read, we may find many things 5 6 ar

7、e unfamiliar to us. We would have to use our brain 7 about them or do more reading to find out the answers. The more we read, the more we know. The more we know, the 8 we become. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language 9 English. We all know that we 10 learn everyt

8、hing at school, for example, the ways English people are speaking and writing today.“Reading makes a full man.”Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help to know more about the outside world and perfect us_, it is necessary for us to form the habit of reading every da

9、y.1Alistening BSpeaking CReading Dwriting2Ain many ways Bby the way Cin any way Din the way3AEarlier BLater CLatest Dlast4AShares BGets COpens Dprovides5AThose Bthat CWhere Dhow6AThink Bto think CTalk Dto talk7AOutstanding Bprettier CSmarter Doutgoing8ALike Bat CAbout Dtowards9ACan Bcant CMight Dhav

10、e to10ASo BHowever CNow that DTherefore. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。I m a girl from Nigeria. Growing up in a home full of watching and playing football, I have grown to love the 1（game）.I watch mostly European football and I support an English club 2(call) Arsenal. There are a lot of

11、 3 ( reason) why I love football. No matter where you come from, no matter what language you speak, everyone 4 (understand) the game. That is why it is called a“ global（全球的）sport”.Football is 5 very easy sport to learn and play. Looking from the outside, it might seem really hard, but when you start

12、 6 (learn),it is not that hard Football involves（牵涉） a ball and a human. There are other rules and technicalities（技术性细节）involved, but, with time, you would be able to understand 7 (they).I have learned so much from football throughout the years. For example, through football, I know lots of countrie

13、s and cities in them. I know8 (place) like Zurich, Leicester, Liverpool, Munich, and Shrewsbury. Also，listening to experienced commentators（解说员）during the football games helps increase my vocabulary（词汇量）. Thanks to it， I was able to score higher on my SAT exam.9 my SAT, a question was about a word I

14、 heard a commentator use in a game the week before.To me, football is more than 10 a sport, it is life. 阅读理解A13、 Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the population of the world was hunter-gatherers, sm

15、all, closely connected groups developed their own speech different from each other. Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to

16、 become farmers, and their languages also became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialization, the development of the nation-state and the spread of education, especially globalization and better communications in the past few years, all have caused many languages

17、to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution(分布) of these languages is hugely unbalanced. The general rule is that warm, pleasant areas have relatively few languages, often spo

18、ken by many people, while hot, wet areas have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2,400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone has well over 800. The median number (中位数) of speakers is only 6,00

19、0, which means that half the worlds languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. For example, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache

20、 in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.1What can we learn about languages in hunter-gatherer times?AThey were developing very fast.BThey were similar to each other .CThey were large in number.DThey

21、 were closely connected.2Which of the following best explains “dominant” underlined in paragraph 2?APowerful.BTraditional.CSimple.DModern.3How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?AAbout 6,800.BAbout 3,400.CAbout 2,400.DAbout 1,200.4What is the main idea of the text?ANew la

22、nguages will be created.BPeoples lifestyles are seen in languages.CLanguage development depends on geography.DHuman development leads to fewer languages.B14、 Larry Ellison came from the slums to co-found Oracle.Larry Ellison was born on the Lower East Side of New York and that district was poor and

23、filled with immigrants（移民）fighting to survive. At an early age, Ellison was ill and was sent to the South Side of Chicago to live with relatives. Though there were some difficulties, he was able to educate himself and join Software Development Laboratories, in 1977.This was an important move, becaus

24、e in 1982 the company became Oracle. This is a company that brings in $38 billion every single year and along the way, Ellison managed to own over $46.2 billion. He stepped down as CEO in 2014.Zdenek Bakala leaves Communist Czechoslovakia with $50.Zdenek Bakala left Czechoslovakia for Lake Tahoe in

25、the United States with just $50 in his pocket when he was just 19. Once there, he got a job washing dishes.Bakala attended the famous University of California-Berkeley. That higher education let him into the banking world. And returning to his homeland, in 1994 he opened the Credit Suisse office in

26、Prague.Because of his wealth, Bakala has managed to gained huge shares（股份）in both coal and iron ore, which he still holds to this day.Do Won Chang worked three jobs to survive.Do Won Chang is the famous face behind Forever 21, who immigrated to the United States from South Korea, in 1981. Before he

27、started Forever 21, he worked three jobs. That period lasted for three years before he founded the company and opened its first clothing store, in 1984.This family business grew quickly and Forever 21 has 480 locations across the world. It has also managed to bring in $3 billion per year. And Chang

28、has taken his two daughters into the company.1What can we learn about Larry Ellison?AHe was born into a wealthy family.BHe was well educated at a university.CHe has become a billionaire nowadays.DHe still works as CEO of the company Oracle.2Which played the most important role in Zdenek Bakalas succ

29、ess?AHis family background.BThe education he received.CHis friends selfless help.DThe huge share he holds.3Which of the following is True about the three persons?AThey all changed from the poor to the rich.BThey are all immigrants to the US.CThey all managed to graduate from college.DThey all worked

30、 three jobs to survive.C15、For those who haven t heard of it，the Apple watch is the latest invention from the creators of the iPhone and Apple Mac. As the name suggests，this creation is a device（装置）designed to tell us the time. This is Apple，however，and an Apple watch is never just a watch. Not only

31、 does it show us the time，but it also acts as a fitness monitor and a messaging device that can be connected with an iPhone. Is this a smart invention or technology gone too far? While the Apple watch is stylish in appearance，I cant help but question certain aspects（方面）of the new device. Is it a pos

32、itive thing to be able to receive messages through a watch，or is this another way of letting technology upset our social lives? Thanks to the invention of the smartwatch，we will no longer have to reach for our phones to check our messages. Imagine the possible results. A group of friends sitting at

33、a table in a restaurant will overlook each other as everyone will be too busy watching their wrists in expectation of a new message. Students will have a way of checking their inbox during school，despite the fact that using mobile phones is not allowed in class. The list goes on. Although smartwatch

34、es may make communicating through technology easier, it seems that using them could actually hinder face to face communication. Much like a phone，the watch would also need to be charged（充电）every day. This is yet another aspect of the device which sets it apart from any“normal watch. If, like me，you

35、struggle when remembering to put your phone on charge，this is not necessarily a positive thing. I do have to agree，however, the watch has some interesting and purposeful functions（功能） As a fitness monitor, the device can be used to create and record exercise activities. This could be of particular i

36、nterest to outdoor fans. While there are several existing Android Apps that can already do this，I can see that the Apple watch would be a more convenient way of exercising without a mobile phone. The question remains，however, is the price worth the benefits? While there are clearly both advantages a

37、nd disadvantages when it comes to Apple s latest invention，I personally like my single-purpose watch that simply tells me the time！What about you?Would you be interested in having a smartwatch?1Thanks to the invention of the Apple watch， Astudents don t use computers in classBmobile phones don t nee

38、d to be chargedCmessages can be checked without phonesDoutdoor activities have become more popular2The underlined word hinder in Paragraph 3 probably means“ ”Amake up Bhold back Cdepend on Dlook after3From the passage，we can team that the writer Aworries about the safety of the smartwatchBthinks hig

39、hly of the progress of technologyCintroduces the newest kind of smartphonesDprefers single-purpose watches that tell the time4What is probably the best title for this passage?AThe Apple Watch：The Latest InventionBThe Apple Watch：Smart and FashionableCThe Apple Watch：Technology Gone Too Far?DThe Appl

40、e Watch：A Convenient Way to Exercise?D16、 Do you know what youd like to be when you grow up? It takes most people many years to find out. For the young artist Alexandra Nechita, it never really seemed to be a question. From the day she began drawing at the age of two, she was an artist. Alexandra Ne

41、chita was born in Romania in 1985 and moved to California when she was still a baby. As a little child, she loved coloring in her coloring books. Her parents hoped she could spend more time playing with other children, so they took away her coloring books. Alexandra began drawing her own pictures an

42、d coloring them in.By the time Alexandra was seven years old, she had begun painting with oil paints.When Alexandra took a local art class, her teacher was amazed at the young artists unusual style of painting. Alexandras work was similar in some ways to the paintings by famous artists like Picasso.

43、 These artists did not use a realistic style of painting. They allowed their imaginations to play an important part in their work. The interesting thing was that little Alexandra had never seen the work of these artists. People called her Little Picasso. This was a great honor, but Alexandras style

44、of painting was all her own.Alexandras first public show was held at a Los Angeles public library when she was only eight years old. People were amazed at how young Alexandra was, but mostly they loved her imaginative artwork. It did not take long for Alexandra and her work to become famous. She app

45、eared on television programs and in newspapers and magazines all over the world. The sale of a single-piece can earn the young artist thousands of dollars. But that is not why Alexandra creates artwork. She just cannot imagine doing anything else that would bring her such joy and satisfaction.Today,

46、 Alexandra is a full-time artist. She also works to help support the arts in schools. Alexandra is a strong believer in the power of art as a tool of communication and a bridge to build peace throughout the world.1When did Alexandra begin drawing pictures?AAt the age of eight.BAt the age of seven.CI

47、n the year of 1987.DIn the year of 1985.2Alexandra was called Little Picasso? because_Ashe learned to paint from PicassoBher style of painting was much like PicassosCshe was one of Picassos big fansDher style of painting was unusual3What can we learn from Paragraph 4?AAlways appearing in public brou

48、ght Alexandra much joy.BAlexandra felt very satisfied with her work.CAlexandra became famous when she grew up.DIn order to make much money, Alexandra made many artworks.4What can we know about Alexandra from the passage?AShe is polite.BShe is faithful.CShe is patient.DShe is creative.5The passage ca

49、n be described as a(n)_Ainteresting adventure storyBgood comedyCteenagers life experienceDposter of famous paintingsE17、Five Ways to Rock the Rest of the SemesterWith exams around the corner, how can you possibly pack in one more English word, let alone the causes of the Cold War? Dont worry. Here i

50、s our handy guide to help youPower Down So you stayed up too late last night reading Mockingjay for the fifth time. Oops! When youre that fired, your schoolwork suffers. Instead of studying inefficiently while you are sleepy, allow yourself a 15-minute afterschool power nap. Studies show that even a

51、 few minutes of shut-eye can improve memory and concentration.Take NotesNot quite grasping that super complicated concept in your chemistry class? You may need to change the way you take notes. Instead of recording every word your teacher says, try using visual hints like pictures, symbols and word

52、bubbles. You can even switch computer fonts or pen color for the important stuff.Dream OnYour beds not just for zzzs. Experts say it may be good to study in bed, too. Why? Were able to absorb more right before bed because were less distracted and the new information stays in our minds as we sleep. S

53、o, slide into bed with a textbook or notes, read for 15 minutes, and then turn off the lights for some sweet and smart dreams.Brain FoodYoure in the middle of a biology exam when your mind goes blank. You knew this stuff cold at home, but now you cant tell a ribosome from a chloroplast. Whats going

54、on? Your brains in need of some refueling. Have some snacks like apple slices or cheese before class, and have plenty of water, too. If your teacher doesnt mind, pop in a piece of gum during an exam. Some scientists think the chewing increases the flow of oxygen to the brain.Smart MoveUgh! Youre tak

55、ing an English test and you cannot remember the past participle of “understand”. What to do? Skip it. Test taking is all about timing, so dont waste it on tricky questions. Move ahead and answer everything you know before returning to the ones you dont. Chances are, once you get back to the toughies

56、, youll recall the answer or at the very least, youll have a little more time to come up with one that works.1When taking notes, we can do all these except _.Adraw picturesBchange the typefaceCswitch on the computerDcolour the key points2According to the passage, _.Aits good to study under the cover

57、s for some time every dayByou cannot skip the difficult questions and go on to the restCyou can have some snacks and drink enough water to refresh yourself in examsDwhen taking notes, you should record whatever the teacher says3What does the underlined phrase “knew this stuff cold” mean?Ahad no clue

58、 about itBwere a cold fishCknew it was coldDwere familiar withF18、Arriving in New yorkThere are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New York.Eating OutThere are many kinds of food in New York and you shouldnt eat at McDonalds every

59、 day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and China-town, for example.HotelsThere are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on Fifth Avenue but you dont have to pay a lot to stay in the city. There are lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for young p

60、eople.Public TransportIn New York, theres a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because its cheaper. But you dont have to use public transportthere are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the Empire State