英语期末模拟测试 2021-2022学年贵州贵阳人教版九年级上学期(PDF打印版,含答案解析)

1、 PAGE 2022 学年度期末考试九年级上册姓名：满分：90 分成绩：笔试部分第一大题 完型填空（共 16 小题，每小题 1 分，共 16 分）第一节 阅读下面一篇短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一个为多余选项。A. mentionedA. mentionedGpopularityB. inventionC. producedD. earlyE. withF. howWe know that tea is the most popular drink in the world. However, do you believe that it was an accid

2、ental1.? Its believed by many people that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago and the first person to discover tea as a drink was a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong. He found that the boiling drinkingwater 2.leaves from a tea plant produced a nice smell and it tasted delicious. Then, tea was inv

3、ented as one ofthe most popular drinks in the world. Shen Nong was 3.in Lu Yus book called Cha Jing several thousand years later. A lot of information about tea can be found in his book. For example, you may know about 4.tea plants were grown and used to make tea, together with where the finest tea

4、leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used. Tea was brought from China to other countries very 5.and widely.During the 6th and 7th centuries, tea was brought to Korea and Japan. In around 1660, tea appeared in England and soon it became the national drink. The tea trade which took place

5、in the 19th helped to spreadthe6.of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Theres no doubt that we Chinese best understand the nature of tea besides tea culture.A.B.C项。When you hear the word hero, you may think of someone like Mahatma Gandhi or Nelson Mandela. But there are also “eve

6、ryday” heroes they may notbe7.to the public, but they do what they can to help improve peoples lives as well. Everyday heroes are 8.people who working to make the world a better place. Robert Lee is one of them.Lee grew up in New York City. As his family was not rich, he learned from a young age the

7、 importance of not 9.food. When in college, he was part of a student group that gave out leftover food to homeless people. This experience made him realize how serious the problem of food 10.was.After he left university, Lee and a friend set up a (an) 11.called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine (RLC). Its p

8、urpose is to collect unsold food from restaurants and send it for free to shelters and food kitchens. Volunteers 12.the food from restaurants around the city and hand it out to those need.RLC operates simply. Using an app developed by Lees team, restaurants report how muchleftover food they have eac

9、h day. Then 13.are sent to fetch it. The distance is usually short, volunteers can just do their deliveries by walking from the restaurants to the shelters. Lee believes this is a quick way of delivery.So far, Lee and his team have 14.saved over 150,000 kilograms of food, serving almost 300,000 meal

10、s to people who need them. Lee has shown that a small action can help people around us greatly. It may have a 15.influence than we imagine. When Lee is asked what his next plan he says theres still a lot to do. “Its justthe16. more we cando.”. With more restaurants, who knows how much()7. A. safeB.

11、knownC. friendly()8. A. normalB. disabledC. humorous()9. A.burningB. throwingC. recycling()10. A. actuallyB. suddenlyC. accidentally()11. A. applicationB. businessC. organization()12. A. pick upB. throw awayC. pay for()13. A.workersB. volunteersC. students()14. A.successfullyB. completelyC. professi

12、onally()15. A. smallerB. greaterC. worse()16. A. timeB. promiseC. beginning第二大题 阅读理解（共 12 小题，每小题 2 分，共 24 分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ANowadays, many children spend hours a day looking at computer screens or other digital（数码的 ）products. Some doctors say all the screen time has c

13、aused more children to have what they call computer vision syndrome（视力综合症）.Nathan Warford is an optometrist（验光师） in the US. He says he has seen more children having eye problems.More children come into my office because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red eyes, or because thei

14、r degree of shortsightedness appears to be increasing very fast and theyre worried”, he said.Dr. Warford says part of the problem is that even if their eyes start to feel uncomfortable or start to get a headache, some children dont tell their parents, because they dont want their games or the comput

15、er to be takenaway.Another part of the problem is that people blink（眨眼睛）less often when they look at the screen.A person who uses a computer or a digital product blinks about a third as much as we normally do in everyday life. If eyes cant stay wet or are too tired, they will not be protected like n

16、ormal.() 17. Which of the following may NOT be caused by too much screen time?A. Having headachesB. Having wet eyesC. Having red eyes() 18. Why dont some children tell their parents when their eyes start to feel uncomfortable?A. They think it is not serious.B. They want to continue playing computer

17、games.C. They dont want their parents to worry.() 19. People blinkas they normally do when they use computers.A. a third as muchB. two thirds as muchC. half as () 20. From the passage, we can learn that.A. children should blink as much as possibleB. tears cant protect eyesC. blinking is good for eye

18、sRunning is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from these bad habits: eati

19、ng too much, drinking toomuch, smoking, not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat and drink less, dont smoke, and exercisemore.”Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She

20、runs to lose weight. “I love to eat,” she says.Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,” says one man.Running can also help people lo relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy () 21. Many pe

21、ople enjoy running because they want to.A. eat muchB. keep healthyC. run fastD. waste () 22. Doctors tell us.A. not to smokeB. not to exerciseC. to drink muchD. to eat () 23. The third paragraph （段落） shows.A. running helps people to relax B. running people have many health problemsC. running helps b

22、uild a strong heartD. running people have few health () 24. The writer mainly tells us.A. how to runB. how to lose weightC. running is a good way to keep healthyD. running is better than doctorsCwhen he f over and lost one of his skis . His family didnt know that he had a problem . They kept on skii

23、ng . When they got to the foot of the mountain , there was no sign of Jake .Jake couldnt find his ski anywhere . In the end , he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain . But he couldnt work out the right way to go .It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of

24、 safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm ( 镇定的) .At home Jake watched a lot of programs about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programs and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it

25、 up the hill so the wind couldnt blow into it. Outside his hole the temperature fell to a dangerous15C that night but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programs always said “ If you are lost you should find someone else s tracks (足迹) through the snow a

26、nd follow them. wanted to live my remembers Jake.“So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those.He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe!His mom was very happy when she heard the news.

27、 Amazingly Jake didneven have to go hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injuries.So the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life!() 25. Jakes parents didnt know that he was missing until .A. they reached the fo

28、ot of the mountainB. they began to ski down the mountainC. a team of workers found JakeD. Jake lost one of his () 26.How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning?A. He followedhis parents.B. He followed the workers.C. He followed some ski tracks.D. He followed some () 27. What was the correct

29、 order in which these events happened?A. Jake made a hole in the snow.B. Jake lost one of his skisC. Jake finally saw lights.D. Jake skied with his family.A. B.abcdC. badcD. () 28. Facing the difficulties Jake Denham was .A. polite and hardworkingB. calm and cleverC. outgoing and helpfulD. warm and

30、friendly第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）The Inside of the WorldWhen I was a very little boy，I was always asking questions. One day when I was walking with my nurse along the city street，I under the 尘土she replied.“And what is under the dirt?”“Oh，more dirt.”she replied.29

31、 . So I asked again，“Well，whats under that?”“Oh，nothingI dont knowwhy are you always asking so many questions?”she asked.I knew there must be something under that. 30 . I also heard that Chinese lived on the side of the world，head down，I wanted to find out if that was true.31 ，down，down，down，till I

32、came through on the other side，and then I would know.I was a very little see. With a small 铁锹started a hole in the backyard the grapevines（葡萄藤）. 32 I wanted to keep it a secret until I had dug all the way through.Then one evening my father asked ，“Whats that hole in thebackyard?”33 . He didnt laugh

33、when I told him，but he asked me if I knew how far I would have todig.I hadnt dug through the world，but I did know how far it was.I knew my secret was outI knew my secret was outI wasnt satisfied with heranswerAnd I just wanted to know what it wasSo I made up my mind I would dig down through the worl

34、dAs a became closer and closer to the inside of the F.No one knew what I wasdoing.第三节 任务型阅读。根据短文内容，完成表格内容。（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）One cannot discuss Chinese music without mentioning the Chinese seven-string zither (琴 ) , also known as the guqin, one of the four arts - along with go, calligraphy and painting

35、. It first appeared over 3, 000 ago and represents Chinas solo musical instrument tradition.At first, the gugin had only five strings, representing the five elements of metal, wood, water, fire and earth. Later. in the Zhou dynasty, King Wen of Zhou added a sixth string for his son, Wu of Zhou, adde

36、d a seventh string to encourage his army to fight with the Shang.Ambience (环境气氛) was important in playing the Chinese zither. Usually, it was practised inquiet setting and never for public performance.Ancient artists enjoyed performing by a stream in the mountains. The sound of the quqin mixed with

37、the echoes ( 回 音 ) from the mountains, until the musician found himself at one with nature. Playing it in snow was also a favorite pastime for ancient artists, who believed the instrument was the purest of its kind in the world. Also. a night with moonlight was considered ideal for Playing the guqin

38、. Wang Wei (701-761), a highly talented man of the Tang dynasty, liked playing it in a bamboo forest on nights with moonlight most.Guqin pieces are usually around three to eight minutes long, with the longest beingGuanglingwhich is 22 minutes long. Other famous pieces includePlum Blossoms in Three M

39、ovements, Wild Geese Landing on the Sandbank and Eighteen Songs of a NomadFlute.Nowadays, there are fewer than one thousand well-trained gugin players and perhaps no more than fifty living masters. The original number of several thousand pieces has greatly reduced to only a hundred works by today. T

40、he guqin and its music was added to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产) in 2003.Title: The Guilin and Its MusicMain PartsDetailed informationIntroduction As one of the four arts, it has a(34)of 3, 000 years to the guqinrepresents Chinas solo musical instrument tradit

41、ion.At first, there were five strings, which represented five elements.The strings Later, kings in the Zhoudynasty added(35)more to them.In quiet setting, not for public performance.By a stream in the mountains. The(36)sound of the and itsTheechoes could make musicians find themselves at one with am

42、bience2. In snow. It was believed to be the purest instrument in the world.3. On a nightwith moonlight.Wang Weis(37)was to the guqin ina bamboo forest on a night full of moonlight.The present (38)Not many players, masters and works-are alive nowadays.The guqin and its music entered the list the Inta

43、ngible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2003.第三大题 基础知识与运用（共三节，满分 15 分）第一节根据语境，用所给词的适当形式填空。There were floods happening in China from July, but luckily the villagers in these flooded areas (bring) to the safe places.The APP“Wechat”is(wide) used among many people in Chinanowadays.The(one) head office o

44、f the company Siemens is located in Berlin, Germany.Grapes are usually picked by machine and then are sent for(process) to make fruitier wine in France.Our school held a(celebrate) for the 70th anniversary of the founding of the Republic of China on October 1st last year第二节根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。without

45、 doubtwithout doubt，is known for， take pride in， is famous as， all of a sudden，bymistakeAs everyone knows that Chinathe Great Wall.I am sorry that I took your bag instead of mineyesterday.Remember:“Do things that make youproud,thenwhat you do.” , China is one of the most successful countries to deal with the COVID-19.I made a dream la