培训epon设备维护常用命令

1、EPON设备维护常用命令本指南适用于3.1.7 B1(46779)及之后的OLT版本EPON 系统信息维护EPON 接口信息维护EPON 配置信息维护EPON 终端信息维护EPON 系统信息维护 EP8503-12 OVERALLINTRODUCTION查看OLT设备版本号，如“59770”、“60527”版本信息查看GD.LINK# show version Guangda operating system 3.1.9(EGD1) release(60527), hard(2.0). compiled date:2015-11-04 11:20:47 .Copyright 1996-2015

2、.设备信息查看GD.LINK# show deviceSystem Uptime : 0 day,0 hour,8 minutes,48 secondsCreation Date : 2015-11-04 11:46:14Product : EP8503-12Revision : 12Hard Version : 5.0PCB Version : ver 4CPLD Version : 018Boot Version : 1.0Soft Version : 3.1.9 Rev.60527In-of-band Mac : 00:23:1f:71:b2:20Out-of-band Mac : 00

3、:23:1f:71:b2:1f Device Status :Slot Type Online Alarm Primary Temperature -1 EPLC16P Present Normal NA 35.0 2 EPLC16P Present Normal NA 33.5 3 NA NA NA NA - 4 NA NA NA NA - 5 EPLC4XFP Present Normal NA - 6 EP8503-12 Present Normal Master 27.0 7 EP8503-12 Present Normal Slave 27.5 8 NA NA NA NA - 12

4、NA NA NA NA - 在线时间设备型号硬件版本软件版本PON板状态上联板状态主控板状态(主备)系统内存查看系统总内存大小空闲内存大小使用内存大小GD.LINK# show memoryMemTotal: 1035704 kBMemFree: 888160 kBBuffers: 72 kBCached: 12452 kBSwapCached: 0 kBActive: 52748 kBInactive: 11280 kBActive(anon): 51504 kBInactive(anon): 0 kBActive(file): 1244 kBInactive(file): 11280 kB

5、Unevictable: 0 kBMlocked: 0 kBCPU利用率查看GD.LINK# show cpu CPU utilization per second in the past 60 seconds: 18% 21% 20% 19% 18% 19% 20% 22% 16% 21% 17% 22% 18% 23% 16% 22% 18% 20% 25% 11% 24% 17% 20% 22% 20% 14% 24% 21% 18% 22% 16% 18% 25% 17% 20% 22% 19% 19% 18% 21% 18% 21% 16% 21% 18% 20% 18% 20% 1

6、8% 18% 28% 18% 19% 19% 18% 18% 18% 19% 27% 12%CPU utilization per minute in the past 60 minutes: 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 19% 20% 20% 20% 20% 20% 22% CPU utilization per hours in the past 24 hours: 系统异常记录查看GD.

7、LINK# show excep -START(IDX:1,SIZE:1851)-#FATAL ERROR - (Wed Sep 2 10:04:21 2015)CAUSE: address not mapped to objectACTION: resetVERSION: hard(2.0),soft(47655)TASK: cs-sc-core(121),STAT:R,SCHED:3228,TIME(s/u):69/51EIP: 10a1c868(cs_mem_malloc_imp)LINK: 10a1c854(cs_mem_malloc_imp)REGISTERS: GPR00:0000

8、00a8 GPR01:4e08dc80 GPR02:4e095920 GPR03:139a1540 GPR04:00000000 GPR05:0000046e GPR06:000000ed GPR07:00000001 GPR08:00000000 GPR09:ffffffff GPR10:00000000 GPR11:00000080 异常记录中需重点关注CAUSE(引起异常的原因)和设备版本系统日志查看GD.LINK# show syslog emergencies|alerts|critical|errors|warnings|notifications|informational|de

9、buggingFacility : local0Logging State : ONSyslog Severity Logging On Console : notificationsSyslog Severity Logging In File : notificationsSyslog Severity Logging To Server : notificationsSyslog Servers : *Aug 27 16:28:05.924 %OLT-5-DEVICE:OLT device 0 status Download request*Aug 27 16:28:10.341 %OL

10、T-5-DEVICE:Image download done for OLT device 1*Aug 27 16:28:10.342 %OLT-5-DEVICE:Image download done for OLT device 0*Aug 27 16:28:20.476 %OLT-5-DEVICE:OLT device 0 registered from port 0*Aug 27 16:28:20.477 %OLT-5-DEVICE:OLT device 0 status Link-Up*Aug 27 16:28:20.506 %OLT-5-DEVICE:OLT device 1 re

11、gistered from port 0*Aug 27 16:28:20.506 %OLT-5-DEVICE:OLT device 1 status Link-Up*Aug 27 16:28:22.460 %OLT-5-DEVICE:OLT device 0 two-way系统告警事件查看GD.LINK# show system alarm set | clear detail Display system eventsObject ObjectId EventName Level State Set/Clr LastTime Link onu 0/1:1 InterfaceState 5 S

12、 1/1 13:04:21 11/19/2015Link olt 0/1 InterfaceState 5 S 1/1 13:04:21 11/19/2015Link onu 0/2:1 InterfaceState 5 S 2/2 08:29:33 11/20/2015Link gigabitethernet 0/1 InterfaceState 5 S 1/0 13:10:39 11/19/2015Link vlan 88 InterfaceState 5 C 0/1 13:19:02 11/19/2015Link onu 0/2:2 InterfaceState 5 S 4/4 09:1

13、6:43 11/20/2015Link onu 0/2:3 InterfaceState 5 C 2/3 11:35:22 11/20/2015Link mgmt 0 InterfaceState 5 C 0/1 11:23:06 11/20/2015查看本设备上已连接的终端信息连接设备查看GD.LINK# whoTerminal information:* Line User ServerPort Privilege Length Active(sec) Timeout(sec) con 0 - 15 100 11247 600 * vty 0 () 23 15 100 4 600 *保存当

14、前的系统配置到文件系统的启动脚本文件。启动脚本文件存放在非易失存贮器中，在应用程序启动时shell会逐行执行启动脚本中的命令对系统进行自动配置。文件保存操作GD.LINK# writeBuilding configuration.OK重新引导系统。应用程序启动时将执行最近一次保存的启动脚本，当前未保存的配置信息将丢失系统重启操作GD.LINK# system reload Be sure to save your configuration before restart the system! Do you really want to restart ?(y/n):Do you really

15、 want to restart ?(y/n):“y”键盘按键 y 代表同意重启操作“n”键盘按键 n 代表不同意重启操作EPON 接口信息维护 EP8503-12 OVERALLINTRODUCTIONVLAN信息查看显示VLAN的成员端口等信息GD.LINK# show vlan brief | id | nameGD.LINK# show vlan briefVLAN name Status Ports - - - -1 default active ol0/1, ol0/2, ol0/3, ol0/4 ol0/5, ol0/6, ol0/7, ol0/8 gi0/1, gi0/2, g

16、i0/3, gi0/4 gi0/5, gi0/6, gi0/7, gi0/8 2 VLAN0002 active VLAN接口查看GD.LINK# show interface vlan 88 vlan 88(344) is up Internet Address , mask MTU 1500 bytes 5 minutes input rate 76 bytes/sec, 1 packets/sec 5 minutes output rate 10 bytes/sec, 0 packets/sec 14730 packets input, 683115 bytes Received 0 b

17、roadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants 0 input errors, 0 CRC 0 multicast, 0 pause input 2083 packets output, 165153 bytes Sended 0 broadcasts 0 output errors, 0 CRC 0 unicast output查看VLAN接口的概要信息(接口编号、接口属性等)接口时间段内流量接口数据CRC校验接口网络参数接口简要信息查看GD.LINK# show interface brief Interface Portattribute Duplex BW(Mbits) Ad

18、min Status uti(in%) uti(out%) Description-olt 1/1 fiber full 1000 up up 0.0 0.0 olt 1/2 fiber auto auto up down 0.0 0.0 olt 1/3 fiber auto auto up down 0.0 0.0 olt 1/4 fiber auto auto up down 0.0 0.0 tengigabitethernet 5/1 fiber full 1000 up down 0.0 0.0 tengigabitethernet 5/2 fiber auto 10000 up do

19、wn 0.0 0.0 tengigabitethernet 5/3 fiber full 1000 up down 0.0 0.0 tengigabitethernet 5/4 fiber full 1000 up down 0.0 0.0 查看设备接口的概要信息(接口编号、接口属性等)接口描述信息查看GD.LINK# show interface description Interface Status Administrative Description- - - -mgmt 0 down up olt 1/1 up up 123olt 1/2 down up 456olt 1/3 dow

20、n up tengigabitethernet 5/1 down up tengigabitethernet 5/2 down up tengigabitethernet 5/4 down up 查看设备接口的概要信息(接口编号、接口属性等)PON接口查看GD.LINK# show interface olt x/xolt 1/1(1) is up Hardware is Lance, Address 00:23:1f:71:b2:20 Duplex-full,1000Mb/s Flow-control is off Medium-type is fiber 5 minutes input r

21、ate 0 bytes/sec, 0 packets/sec 5 minutes output rate 0 bytes/sec, 0 packets/sec 0 packets input, 0 bytes Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants 0 input errors, 0 CRC 0 unicast input 0 multicast, 0 pause input 0 packets output, 0 bytes Sended 0 broadcasts 0 output errors, 0 CRC 0 unicast output查看PO

22、N接口的基本信息(接口状态、双工模式、速率、接口流量等)接口双工、速率接口模式(光、电)接口时间段内流量接口数据CRC校验接口状态(开、关)ONU接口查看GD.LINK# show interface onu x/x:xonu 1/1:1(4864) is up 5 minutes input rate 0 bytes/sec, 0 packets/sec 5 minutes input uti 0.0%, history max uti 0.0% 5 minutes output rate 0 bytes/sec, 0 packets/sec 5 minutes output uti 0.0

23、%, history max uti 0.0% 0 packets input, 0 bytes Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants 0 input errors, 0 CRC 0 unicast input 0 multicast, 0 pause input 0 packets output, 0 bytes Sended 0 broadcasts 0 output errors, 0 CRC 0 unicast output 0 multicast, 0 pause output接口时间段内输入流量接口时间段内输出流量接口输出流量CRC校验查

24、看ONU接口的基本信息(接口状态、速率、接口流量、CRC校验等)接口状态(开、关)上联接口信息查看GD.LINK# show interface tengigabitethernet 5/4tengigabitethernet 5/4(36) is up Hardware is Lance, Address 00:23:1f:71:b2:20 Duplex-full,1000Mb/s Flow-control is off Medium-type is fiber 5 minutes input rate 1322 bytes/sec, 9 packets/sec 5 minutes outp

25、ut rate 64 bytes/sec, 0 packets/sec 48291 packets input, 7584168 bytes Received 24524 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants 0 input errors, 0 CRC 1398 unicast input 22369 multicast, 0 pause input 1823 packets output, 146498 bytes Sended 14 broadcasts 0 output errors, 0 CRC 1805 unicast output 0 multicast, 0

26、 pause output查看上联接口的基本信息(接口状态、速率、接口流量、CRC校验等)接口双工、速率接口时间段内流量接口数据CRC校验接口状态(开、关)聚合接口信息查看GD.LINK# show interface port-channel 1port-channel 1(246) is down Hardware is Lance, Address 00:00:00:00:00:00 Duplex-auto,0Mb/s Flow-control is off 5 minutes input rate 0 bytes/sec, 0 packets/sec 5 minutes output

27、rate 0 bytes/sec, 0 packets/sec 0 packets input, 0 bytes Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants 0 input errors, 0 CRC 0 packets output, 0 bytes Sended 0 broadcasts 0 output errors, 0 CRC 0 unicast output 0 multicast, 0 pause output查看聚合接口的基本信息(接口状态、速率、接口流量、CRC校验等)接口双工、速率接口时间段内流量接口数据CRC校验接口状态(开、关)PO

28、N接口光模块信息查看GD.LINK# show transceiver-module interface olt 1/1Transceiver information: Transceiver Type :SFPConnector Type :SCWavelength(nm) :1490Transfer Distance(m) :20000Vendor Name :PhotopKoncentINCVendor Part Number :PHHW6388POLTSC -Diagnostic information: Temperature(C) :25 Voltage(mV) :3229Bias

29、(mA) :19Current Rx Power(dBM) :-6Current Tx Power(dBM) :4传输波长发光功率光模块类型光模块温度PON接口光模块信息查看(cont.)GD.LINK# show optical-trans-diag para interface olt 1/1 Optical Transceiver Diagnosis Parameters - Supply Voltage : 3229mV Bias Current : 19mA Transmitted Power : 4dBm Received Power : -6dBm接收光功率发送光功率上联接口光模

30、块信息查看GD.LINK# show transceiver-module interface tengigabitethernet 5/4Transceiver information: Transceiver Type :SFPConnector Type :UnknownWavelength(nm) :0Transfer Distance(m) :100Vendor Name :H3C Vendor Part Number :SFP-T -Diagnostic information: No monitor functionONU接口光模块信息查看GD.LINK# show onu ct

31、c onu 1/1:1Supply Voltage 3237mV Transmitted Bias Current 9mA Transmitted Power 2dBm Received Power -4dBm发送光功率接收光功率EPON 配置信息维护 EP8503-12 OVERALLINTRODUCTION配置信息查看GD.LINK# show running-config snmp-server contact configure terminalexitinterface olt 0/1exitinterface olt 0/2interface gigabitethernet 0/1

32、exitinterface gigabitethernet 0/2查看当前运行配置(当前生效，未保存则不生效)网管相关配置PON接口相关配置上联口相关配置文件信息查看GD.LINK# fileGD.LINK(file)# dir Directory:flash0:/ Idx Date-Bytes Last-Modify-Time Name - 1 79352 Wed Dec 9 09:35:41 2015 command.log 2 3020 Tue Dec 8 17:00:05 2015 startup.conf 3 473326 Tue Dec 1 10:03:25 2015 onu_ep

33、1004e_release_59439.zblob 4 2110110 Tue Dec 8 17:49:20 2015 syslog.log 5 76 Tue Dec 8 17:00:02 2015 monitor_confi在文件模式下显示系统文件(配置文件、日志文件、设备升级文件等)配置文件为“startup.conf”系统日志文件为“syslog.log”文件信息删除GD.LINK# fileGD.LINK(file)# delete FilenameDirectory:flash0:/ Idx Date-Bytes Last-Modify-Time Name - 1 79352 Wed

34、 Dec 9 09:35:41 2015 command.log 2 3020 Tue Dec 8 17:00:05 2015 startup.conf 3 473326 Tue Dec 1 10:03:25 2015 onu_ep1004e_release_59439.zblob 4 2110110 Tue Dec 8 17:49:20 2015 syslog.log 5 76 Tue Dec 8 17:00:02 2015 monitor_confi在文件模式下删除指定的系统文件配置文件为“startup.conf”系统日志文件为“syslog.log”管理接口配置查看GD.LINK# s

35、how running-config interface mgmt 0interface mgmt 0 ip address 54 exitGD.LINK# show running-config interface vlan 88interface vlan 88 ip address exit带外口配置查看带内口配置查看设备接口配置查看GD.LINK# show running-config interface olt 1/1 interface olt 1/1 switchport mode trunk switchport trunk allowed vlan 88 using onu

36、 s-id 1 e-id 2 GD.LINK# show running-config interface onu 1/1:1interface onu 1/1:1 uni 1 vlan-mode tag uni 1 pvid 88PON接口配置查看ONU UNI端口配置查看设备接口配置查看(cont.)GD.LINK# show running-config interface port-channel 1interface port-channel 1exit聚合接口配置查看GD.LINK# show running-config interface template 1interface

37、 template 1exit模板配置查看配置信息备份及恢复一、确认网管服务器或本地PC与OLT管理地址能否互相ping通汇聚交换机Gview NMS54OLTBRASMGMTManage8本地PC00配置信息备份及恢复(cont.)二、打开ftp/tftp软件,设置ftp服务器账户、密码、文件导出路径)配置信息备份及恢复(cont.)GD.LINK(file)# upload ftp 00 a a startup.conf load.100%upload.100%upload.success文件备份(上传)命令文件恢复(下载)命令，导入后的配置文件立即生效GD.LINK(file)# dow

38、nload ftp 00 a a startup.conf load.100%upload.100%upload.successEPON 终端信息维护 EP8503-12 OVERALLINTRODUCTIONONU列表查看GD.LINK# show onu ID Interface MAC Address Onu Model Version Status Distance OAM Version Description - - - - - - - - 1 1/1:1 00:23:1f:71:18:98 EP1004E 3.1.9(59439) On-line 2m 3.0 2 1/15:1

39、00:23:1f:12:18:64 EP1004S 3.1.9(59439) Off-line 3 1/15:2 00:00:00:00:00:00 Off-line 4 1/15:3 00:00:00:00:00:00 Off-line Online ONU Count : 1 Get B-info ONU Count : 0 Offline ONU Count : 0 Get U-info ONU Count : 0 Ext. Nego ONU Count : 0 Total ONU Count : 1注：要清除ONU列表中已下线的ONU，需要在PON接口下no using后才能清除，清除

40、未using的PON接口下的ONU需要先对该PON口进行using操作。在线ONU基本信息查看GD.LINK# show onu online ID Interface MAC Address Onu Model Version Status Distance OAM Version Description - - - - - - - - 1 1/1:1 00:23:1f:71:18:98 EP1004E 3.1.9(59439) On-line 2m 3.0 Online ONU Count : 1 Get B-info ONU Count : 0 Offline ONU Count : 0

41、 Get U-info ONU Count : 0 Ext. Nego ONU Count : 0 Total ONU Count : 1以上标红部分从左到右分表标识在线ONU的“编号、LLID、MAC地址、设备型号、设备版本、当前状态、测距数值、OAM版本号”在线ONU基本信息查看(cont.)GD.LINK# show onu interface olt 1/1 ID Interface MAC Address Onu Model Version Status Distance OAM Version Description - - - - - - - - 1 1/1:1 00:23:1f

42、:71:18:98 EP1004E 3.1.9(59439) On-line 2m 3.0 Online ONU Count : 1 Get B-info ONU Count : 0 Offline ONU Count : 0 Get U-info ONU Count : 0 Ext. Nego ONU Count : 0 Total ONU Count : 1根据PON接口显示ONU信息在线ONU基本信息查看(cont.)GD.LINK# show onu mac 00:23:1f:71:18:98 ID Interface MAC Address Onu Model Version Sta

43、tus Distance OAM Version Description - - - - - - - - 1 1/1:1 00:23:1f:71:18:98 EP1004E 3.1.9(59439) On-line 2m 3.0 Online ONU Count : 1 Get B-info ONU Count : 0 Offline ONU Count : 0 Get U-info ONU Count : 0 Ext. Nego ONU Count : 0 Total ONU Count : 1根据ONU MAC地址显示对应ONU信息在线ONU详细信息查看GD.LINK# show onu

44、ctc onu 1/1:1 | XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XXONU REGISTER TIME: Tue Dec 8 17:00:04 2015ONU RUN TIME: 0 years 0 days 4 hours 11 mins 0 secsONU SN Verndor ID GDDZ ONU Model EP1004E ONU ID 00:23:1f:71:18:98 Hardware Version 1004E020 Software Version 3.1.9(59439)FirmwareVersion 9 Manage Information Vlan ID 1 IP Add

45、ress 1 IP Address Mask Default Gateway Priority5 Transmitted Power 2dBm Received Power -4dBm注册上线时间在线时间厂商ID设备型号设备MAC地址软件版本ONU网络管理参数(默认)ONU光功率参数ONU UNI端口信息查看GD.LINK# show onu ctc onu 1/1:1 uni 1Physical state UP Flow control state Disable Upload Stream Police disactivatedVLAN Tag Mode Pvid 88QoS Class

46、 0 classes Multicast VLAN Vlan List none Multicast Tag Operation ON Multicast Group Limit 255 Alarm State EthPortLOS Disabled EthPortLoopback Disabled EthPortCongestion DisabledBind MAC none Filter MAC none UNI端口VLAN模式UNI端口VLAN配置整机MAC信息查看GD.LINK# show mac-address-table table Total Entries 5mac 00:01

47、:02:03:04:05 vlan 1 olt 1/1 llid 1 dynamicmac 00:01:02:03:04:05 vlan 88 tengiga 5/4 dynamicmac 00:23:1f:08:92:f4 vlan 1 olt 1/1 llid 1 dynamicmac 00:23:1f:08:92:f4 vlan 88 tengiga 5/4 dynamicmac 00:23:1f:50:00:06 vlan 1 olt 1/1 llid 1 dynamicGD.LINK# show mac-address-table statistic Total Entries: 27 Static Entries: 0 Dynamic Entries: 27整机MAC地址列表查看 整机MAC地址数量统计 指定MAC值信息查看GD.LINK# show mac-address-table mac 00:d0:f8:00:00:03