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1、中考英语作文指导 九 (2)2017年4月26日中考英语作文指导 九 (2)2017年4月26英语写作在中考英语中占据重要的地位,写作分值的高低直接影响到英语测试的成绩,怎样才能写出一篇优秀作文,在中考中获取高分呢? 英语写作在中考英语中占据重要的地位,写作分值的高低直接影响到习作范例 Choose one of your hobbies and write an article for the school magazine about it. Tell the magazine readers.What exactly your hobby is;When and how you beca

2、me interested in this hobby;Why you enjoy your hobby;About your hopes and plans for the future.写作要求:1.根据所提供的内容,适当拓展想象空间,灵活地将提供的信息体现在文章中。2.条理清楚,语句通顺,书写清晰、规范。3.词数60-80. 习作范例 Choose one of your hobbie一、写作要点“一审”即审题。 “二写”即列纲或打腹稿。 “三连”即连词和句成文。 “四改”即修改润色全文。 一、写作要点“一审”即审题。 审题:做到三审体裁看清楚题目要求,读懂题目所表达的含义,抓住要点,注

3、意文体是什么 时态、人称如果是日记和故事,宜采用过去时态;如是简介之类的,宜采用现在时态。 审题:做到三审列纲:做到三思 词汇短语句式 列个提纲,考虑所要选用的单词、词组、句型,要能根据自己的英语水平,尽量扬长避短,避难就易。遇到想不起的词、句时,就用同(近)义词或同义句代替,不要使用没有把握的词句,并且要综合考虑所涉及到的情景、场合,语言要地道。 列纲:做到三思 词汇短语句式 连句成文根据短文的内容要求,确定先写什么,后写什么,按照表述内容的情节发展和实际需要,重新排列组合已写成的 句子,划分必要的段落,一般分成三段。但要注意句式的灵活运用,长、短句,简单句,复合句要搭配运用。 连句成文文章

4、分3段:综述:概括性强,最多2句话引入主题 正文主要内容:层次性强,一定要有过渡型连接词。最多展开3个方面,每个方面最多2句话 结尾:紧扣主题,2句话内结束,尽量升华 文章分3段:综述:概括性强,最多2句话引入主题 修改润色全文做到三查 要点、拼写、语法是否连贯看全文符不符合题目要求,行文是否流畅,有没有遗漏要点;语法是不是正确,包括单词的拼写、大小写、标点符号、时态、语态、单复数、主谓一致、冠词等。 修改润色全文做到三查 要点、拼写、语法是否连贯二、各类作文常用框架1、话题作文,演讲 总-分-总 Its adj for us to. On the one hand,On the other

5、hand, Whats more, In a word,/In short,.二、各类作文常用框架1、话题作文,演讲2、讨论报告,列举不同观点 总-A方-B方-我方-总 Recently, we have a discussion about. Different people have different opinions. A thinks. B thinks differently. As for me,/In my opinion, . All roads lead to Rome, we can choose the way we like to.2、讨论报告,列举不同观点3、写信,

6、建议 总-分-总 Im adj to hear that you Here is some advice for you. Firstly,. Secondly,. Finally,. In a word,If you, you will3、写信,建议学生习作AMy hobby is read books. When I was seven years old, I became interested in reading books. I like reading books because there are a lot of useful things in books. I can l

7、earn a lot of knowledge from books. Books also can teach me how to be a good person. Books even can solve many problems for me. I will read more good books to improve myself. 改为reading books,动词作表语时应该用动名词。also的位置应放在can之后。12学生习作A改为reading books,动词作表语时点评:档次10-15分。要点不全,漏掉最后一个要点。句子基本无误,能正确传递信息给读者 但文章不流畅,

8、句子与句子之间过渡不自 然,给读者感觉在回答上述问题。有少量错误。 中考英语写作指导公开课课件共25张PPT学生习作BMy hobby is reading. Reading books is very enjoyable. When I was young ,my mother used to tell me a story before. I went to bed every night. The stories were so interesting that I always felt they werent enough. So I began to read books by m

9、yself. Little by little I became interested in reading. I can learn much knowledge and many interesting things all over the world. When I read books, I can enjoy the beautiful sentences. At the same time I can improve my writing. I want to be a writer in the future, so I must study hard and read mor

10、e books so that my dream can come true. 学生习作B 开门见山、点题。真情流露,理由充分。文中带圈的连词使用得恰当,使文章过渡 自然、巧妙使用句型以表决心。 点评:档次15-25分。清楚表达写作目的,要点齐全。语言表达灵活多样,字里行间流露出真情实 感,文章有感染力。恰当使用连词和从句,语言流畅,且无错 误,是一 篇高质量的作文。 开门见山、点题。三、提高写作的方法(造句)三、提高写作的方法(造句)句型转换,句式多样性 Tom is a student. He is 16 years old. He likes running Tom, a 16-year

11、-old student, likes running. 句型转换,句式多样性 Tom is a student. T多使用短语 I got up quickly. I got up as quickly as possible. He studies English well. He is good at English. He does well in English.多使用短语 I got up quickly. I got The girl likes reading.The pretty girl likes reading novels.The pretty girl likes

12、reading novels carefully.The pretty girl who I talked to just now likes reading novels carefully.扩写 The girl likes reading.扩写 句子的衔接词 并列关系:and,or,either . or,both . and,not only . but also. as well as转折关系:but,however,yet,although条件关系:if, whether,unless时间关系:when,as,before,after, while,until,since,as s

13、oon as因果关系:because,as,since,for,so句子的衔接词 并列关系:and,or,either . In my life, I will thank my mother forever. My mother is busy everyday. she does housework and works hard in the factory. I am in trouble, she always encourages me to overcome difficulties. I am ill, she looks after me carefully. I will t

14、hank my mother for giving me life. I will thank her for helping me. I love my mother very much. In my life, I will thank my moIn my life, I will thank my mother forever. My mother is busy everyday. (But) she does housework and works hard in the factory. (When) I am in trouble, she always encourages me to overcome difficulties. (When) I am ill, she looks after me carefully. (In a word), I will (not only) thank my mother for giving me life, (but also) thank her for helping me. (So) I love my mother very much. In my

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