2021-2022学年湖南省永州市邮亭圩区中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省永州市邮亭圩区中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The police investigation hasnt _ any new evidence, which really let the public downA taken upB made upC came upD turned up参考答案：D2. Dont sigh over the small achievement. _, and Im sure if you keep at it, youll see the light at the end of the tunnel!A. Loo

2、kers-on see most of the game B. Constant dropping wears away the stoneC. The world is your oyster D. Lost time is never found again参考答案：B略3. Many people were _from our hotel May Day holidays because all the rooms in our hotel had been engaged. A. turned over B. turned out C .turned away D. turned in

3、参考答案：C4. 23Born into a family with three brothers, I was _ to share, not to snatch things awayfrom other people Abrought up Bturned down Ctaken away Dheld back参考答案：A略5. 一MrJohnson，would you have some more ice-cream?-No，thanksIts very good，but I have to weight，you know Aincrease Bremain Close Dgain参考

4、答案：C6. At least 14 youths have been killed in the capital Baghdad in the past 3 weeks in _ appears to be a campaign by Shia militants. “原创”A. what B. that C. it D. which参考答案：A略7. _ from what she said at the meeting, she must have lied to all of us. A. Judged B. Judging C. To judge D. Judge 参考答案：B8.

5、The old lady didnt marry _ her death. A. before B. since C. until D. after参考答案：A9. Johnson is said to be the first young teacher _ to professor in your university this year. Exactly. _ of his own competence is an important factor in his success.A. promoted; Convincing.B. to have been promoted; Convi

6、ncingC. promoted; Convinced.D. to have been promoted; Being convinced参考答案：D10. Nothing_ after the terrible fire which had been caused by someone smoking in bed.A. left B. was remained C. remained D. continued参考答案：C11. Ive got a bad coldCan I take two days _, MrCage? Yes, by all meansTake care Aoff B

7、on Caway Din参考答案：A略12. You can make a complaint to the local government _you are happy with the way things are. A unless B if C once D as 参考答案：A13. Tom has missed yesterdays class, so _ one example is necessary to get him to grasp this rule clearly.rather than B. other than C. more than D. less than

8、参考答案：C 25. Tom is quite _ to gardening. Could you offer him some training?A. sensitive B. fresh C. similar D. patient参考答案：B15. Put these glasses away before they_. OK, Ill put them in the cupboard. A. have broken B. are breaking C. get broken D. will be broken参考答案：C略16. As the interview rule goes，yo

9、u can take some time to think through answers_ you make a reply.AafterB. whenC. beforeD. since参考答案：C17. Jenny has got _ it takes to be a good actress. In other words, she has the potential to become famous.A. when B. what C. that D. how参考答案：B18. Kim Jong un , who attended the 2012 New Years concert

10、on Sunday, thanked the performers and spoke of their successful performance.A.exactly B.highly C.appropriately D. ly参考答案：B略二、 单词拼写19. 完成句子（共10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分15分）71“_(失败) is the mother of success” , as an old saying goes，72Just now, I said a certain student, not _ (指) to you, was cheating in the test.

11、73The weather of Xian in _(十月) is a little cold, especially at night.74The girl has_(克服) the bad habit of being late for school.75Having waited for such a long time, the lady got a bit _ (不耐烦的). 76The Peoples Republic of China was _ (成立) on October 1, 1949.77Cabbage, carrots and _ (西红柿) are my favor

12、ite vegetables. 78Faced with the pressure of the coming college entrance examination, many students feel _(精神上) tired.79Parents should _(尊重) childrens choices in their future life. 80Every passenger shall take two pieces of_ (行李) on board. 参考答案：71Failure72referring73October74overcome75impatient76fou

13、nded77tomatoes78mentally79respect80luggage/baggage三、 阅读理解20. One evening at a busy Broadway intersection, I noticed a sister struggling to keep her little kid in check while she talked on the pay phone. She wanted him to stay still next to her, but he wanted to run and play at the curb, close to rus

14、hing buses and taxis. One could sense the womans frustration, that she was pulled in too many directions: She was angry at the person on the telephone and shouting at the younger that she would “snap his leg” if he moved again. As I waited for the traffic light to change, the child began to complain

15、 and struggle to free himself from the womans grip. She dropped the phone, seized the neck of his tiny T-shirt and gave him a back-hand blow across the face that I know made his little head spin.The light changed, and passersby continued on their way. But I stood there, fixed to the pavement. I knew

16、 this extremely upset woman would follow through on her threat of violence to the child. Before, I had wanted to approach her and offer to watch the youngster while she dealt with the distressing situation on the phone. Now I wanted to comfort the little boy. I also wanted to speak to the sister to

17、calm her and to caution her, as I wish someone had cautioned me when I was passing my pain on to my daughter and causing her emotional suffering. But I was chicken. I thought, she may think Im out of line, or I may be her next target.Often Ive thought about that child and the many others abused by a

18、dults. I wonder how they will internalize (使藏在心底) their pain, if it will crush their spirits. Will this little boy grow up to be an abusive man? Will he be gloomy and withdrawn? Will he find it hard to communicate with women, with other men? Or will he survive and be sensitive, caring and determined

19、 not to continue the cycle?There is too much cruelty in the world, too much cruelty between people. I tremble at the increasing verbal bitterness and violence among Black girls, and among young mothers trying to discipline their children. This behavior isnt class- or age- related: I hear sharp words

20、 from Black women from all walks of life who are overworked and stressed out and have grown impatient. At times I, too, become short with others, or, like the sister on the phone, strike out at those closest to me.Often were tired because weve made the wrong choices. Young girls who still need mothe

21、ring are loaded with children. We, sisters easily get hurt and annoyed when we dont come to terms with our own sense of self. Our personal fulfillment requires knowing what is best for us, setting oar boundaries and keeping them undamaged. We will always be asked to do more than we are comfortable d

22、oing. When we know our boundaries, we can decline comfortably. People and we ourselves will act in ways we dont like. But they, like us，are still worthy of love.Whatever irritates (激怒) us about a person should be examined. Is the person reflecting behavior in us that needs to be changed? Often, when

23、 I find people irritating, I find they mirror something about me that I need to correct.Whats needed in our personal relationships is a return to tenderness and tolerance. We must allow one another our learning experiences. Just as violence results to violence, verbal violence the hard words and har

24、sh tones we use to release inner stress adds to the distance between us.What we people of African root must do to thrive begins with love, sensitivity and our ability to work together. We Black women have these spiritual resources in abundance. Now we must draw on them to create a peaceful place for

25、 ourselves, our children, our men.60. The scene the author described in the passage probably happened .A. in a phone boothB. at a bus stopC. near a taxi standD. on the street61. The mother of the little kid can be best described as .A. frustrated and hot-temperedB. cruel and talkativeC. confused and quick-mindedD. c