2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市 衡山县江东中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

1、2021-2022学年湖南省衡阳市 衡山县江东中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. While studying, fix your mind on what is really important, or you will _ remembering nothing. A. end up B. take up C. lead to D. stick to 参考答案：A2. Our city has developed into a big one , which is _it used to be.A. four times larger than B. four times larg

2、er than that C. four times the size of what D. four times the size of参考答案：C3. The “Singles Day falls on every November 11th and to my surprise, China is the only country in the world that has_ a special day for singles to celebrate their lives. A. set off B. set up C. set aside D. set down参考答案：C略4.

3、Many a time，the Chinese government urged that American government stop selling advanced weapons to Taiwan，but it_ listen，_Sino-US relations.A. wont；damaging B. wouldnt；damagingC. shouldnt; to damage D. wouldnt：to damage参考答案：B5. -Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?-Yes. _, Im go

4、ing to visit some homes for the old in the city.A. If ever B. If busy C. If so D. If possible参考答案：D6. _ of the climbers gets to the top first will get $5,000.A. No matter when B. WhicheverC. No matter which D. No matter who参考答案：B略7. The population of Africa is _ so rapidly as to cause wide concern o

5、f the whole world.A. expanding B. circulating C. exporting D. spreading参考答案：A8. Though of the danger，he still went skating on the thin ice.A. warning B. to warn C. warn D. warned参考答案：D 9. -Why dont you bring to his attention that youre too ill to work on? Athat Bit Cthis Dhim参考答案：B10. It was a night

6、mare for those who traveled to Jiuzhaigou County this summer.I was a lucky dog. _ for several days sightseeing in Chengdu, I called off the schedule to the attraction.A. Burnt out B. Burning out C. Having burnt out D. To burn out参考答案：A11. The book is superior _ that one I just finished reading.A. in

7、 B. at C. to D. than参考答案：C12. Dont think of yourself as _. As the proverb goes “_ is the mother of success.” If you work hard, youll succeed sooner or later.A. failure; A failureB. a failure; A failureC. failure; FailureD. a failure; Failure参考答案：D略13. It is_ to pay more attention to the education fo

8、r the children. A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile D. worthless参考答案：C14. With the recent increase in tourism, our hometown has _ a new look in recent years. A. taken up B. taken on C. taken in D. taken off参考答案：B15. Eyedoctorsrecommendthatachildsfirsteyeexam_attheageofsix monthsold. A.was B.be C.were D

9、.is参考答案：B16. Robert is said _ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in.A. to be studying B. to study C. to have studied D. to have been studying参考答案：C17. To protect the environment, we should take all the plastics and newspapers to _.A. recycle B. throw C. cycle D. store 参考答案：A18. The Smit

10、hs bought a new house ,which was the _of their neighbors. A. envy B. admire C. respect D. pride参考答案：A略19. _ by keeping down costs will Power-Data hold its advantage over other companies.A. YetB. JustC. Still D. Only参考答案：D二、 新的题型20. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36._ Whether you handle a p

11、ick(镐)or a pen，a wheelbarrow or a set of books，digging ditches or editing a paper, ringing an auction bell or writing funny things，you must work. If you look around，you will see the men who are the most able to live the rest of their days without work are the men who work the hardest.37._ It is beyo

12、nd your power to do that on the sunny side of thirty.They die sometimes，but it is because they quit work at six in the evening，and do not go home until two in the morning.Its the interval that kills them.38._ It also lends solidity to your sleep.Besides，it gives you a perfect and grateful appreciati

13、on of a holiday.39. _ It does not know their names.Nobody likes them. The great，busy world doesnt know that they are there. 40._ The busier you are，the less harm you will be likely to get into, the sweeter your sleep will be，the brighter and happier holidays you will have，and the more satisfied the

14、world will be with you.ADont be afraid of killing yourself with overwork.BEven it simply speaks of them as “old SoandSos boy”CThere are young men who do not work，but the world is not proud of them.DWork gives you an appetite for your meals.EEach thing that we do adds a new dimension to our personali

15、ty.FSo find out what you want to be and do，and take off your coat and make a dust in the world.GRemember，you have to work.参考答案：G A D C F36根据后文句意，无论你拿起什么样的工具，都要工作，可知第一句应为“你必须工作”，故选G项。37根据后面的例子可知，一些人死去了不是因为他们工作辛劳，而是太放纵自己，可知前面作者会告诉你，不要害怕过劳死。38根据后两句都是表明努力工作带来的好处，特别是第二句中的also表明前面也应该是努力工作带来的好处，故选D项。39根据后面

16、的内容可知，世人不知道他们的名字，没有人喜欢他们。这表明前面一句提到了一些世人不赞成的人，结合选项可知选C项。40前面表明世人不赞成懒人，后面提到做工作带来的好处，可知空格处会呼吁要开始工作，故选F项。三、 阅读理解21. The term “Industry 4.0” refers to the fourth industrial revolution. The first industrial revolution was the production of goods with machines like steam engines, which was followed by the

17、second industrial revolution that introduced mass production with the help of electric power, followed by the digital revolution the use of electronics and IT in production.Industry 4.0 is a high-tech project, which promotes the computerization of manufacturing (制造业). The basic principle of Industry

18、 4.0 is that by connecting machines, work pieces and systems, we are creating intelligent networks along the entire value chain that can control each other automatically. The goal is the Smart Factory, which adapts well and uses resources efficiently as well as linking customers and business partner

19、s with great intelligence. Technological bases are the Internet systems and advanced factories. Experts believe that Industry 4.0 could be a reality in about 10 to 20 years.So, what effects does this change have on the classic manufacturing? According to an expert, “it is highly likely that the worl

20、d of production will become more and more networked until everything is connected with everything else.” Networks and processes have so far been limited to one factory. But in the time of Industry 4.0, the boundaries (界限) of individual factories will most likely no longer exist. Instead, they will b

21、e lifted in order to inter-connect multiple factories or even geographical regions.How is an Industry 4.0 factory different from a todays factory? In current industry environment, providing high-end quality service or product with the least cost is the key to success. Factories are trying to increas

22、e their profit as much as possible. In the time of Industry 4.0, various data sources are available to provide worthwhile information about different aspects of the factory. Using data for understanding the current condition and checking faults and failures is a natural thing. The sharing of informa

23、tion around the clock and around the globe will enable these connected systems to manage themselves independently, work more efficiently and identify any errors quickly.The good news is that Europe is much better prepared for the Industry 4.0 revolution than one might think. Europe will position its

24、elf as a pioneer in the fourth revolution. Industry 4.0 is a project in the high-tech strategy of the German government. Meanwhile, in the U.S., some companies are also working hard on it. But the success of industry depends on whether business and politics can work together. Its not only politics t

25、hat needs to help open the door for Industry 4.0. Every company is advised to seize the new digital opportunities.42. What marks the coming of Industry 4.0?A. Steam engines. B. Mass production.C. Intelligent networks. D. Use of electronics.43. Industry 4.0 will probably result in _ in the world of m

26、anufacturing.A. everything connected with everything elseB. production limited to an individual factoryC. networks and processes no longer existingD. classic factories stopping their competition44. WhatsthemeaningoftheunderlinedpartinPara.4?A. Sharing information of the world time.B. Globalnewsbroadcastatanytime.C. Spreadingnewswidelyonthehour.D. Instant