四川省成都市一中实验中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、四川省成都市一中实验中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. This kind of cloth_ well. I think it is worth_. A. washes; buying B. washes; being bought C. is washed; buying D. is washed; being bought 参考答案：A略2. Jane is a little overweight. She _ eat fast food so often. A. not ought to B. didnt ought toC. ought not to D. ought

2、to not参考答案：C略3. My father often listens to_ music in _ bed at night.A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the参考答案：B4. This is the third time we _a film in the cinema.A. seeB. had seenC. sawD. have seen参考答案：D5. What surprised me was not what he said but _ he said it. A. the way B. in the way that C. in

3、 the way D. the way which参考答案：A6. It was _ of him to contribute so much money to people in need.Agenerous Bmean Cdifficult Dhelpful参考答案：A句意：他很慷慨向困难的人们捐了那么多的钱。It is generous of sb to do sth某人做某事很慷慨。7. At home, he keeps some pets, to which he _ all his spare time.A. spends B. offersC. devotes D. provi

4、des参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词辨析。A. spends花费；B. offers提供；C. devotes奉献；D. provides提供。句意：他在家里养宠物，他把所有的业余时间奉献在上面。devote.to sth./doing sth.把奉献在，故选C。8. Mr. White, as well as his wife and children, _ to Beijing for a visit this Sunday. If so, lets meet them at the airport.A. are coming B. is coming C. has come D. hav

5、e come参考答案：B9. Could you help _ with _ English, please? AI,my Bme, me Cme,myDmy, I参考答案：C略10. On the playground there, a student was observed _ the grass here and there anxiously, as if _ something lost.A. searching; looking for B. to search for; to look forC. searching for; looking for D. to be sear

6、ching; to look for参考答案：A11. A great number of university graduates _ to the call of the country and went to work in the northwest. A. responded B. answered C. told D. said参考答案：a略12. The children _ in the future. A are taken good care B are taken good care of C will be taken good care of D will be ta

7、ken good care参考答案：C13. Carrot is a kind of healthy food _ fibre.A. poor in B. rich at C. rich of D. rich in 参考答案：D14. He didnt seem to mind _ TV while he was studying. A. we watched B. to watch C. for us to watch D. us watching参考答案：D15. The house I grew up _ has been taken down and replaced by an of

8、fice building. A. in it B. in C. in that D. in which参考答案：B二、 填空16. Kate _ (play) basketball every weekend on the playground.参考答案：plays三、 阅读理解17. Today, the worlds diversity (多样性) of food crops is quickly decreasing. But scientists around the world are taking action. They are building seed banks. At

9、seed banks, scientists store the seeds of many different crops.There are now 1,400 seed banks around the world. However, some banks are in warm countries. If the electricity fails, the seeds will get too hot and die. Other seed banks are in countries troubled by war. Sometimes people damage the seed

10、 banks. If this happens, valuable seeds can be lost forever!The organization Global Crop Diversity Trust decided they wanted to deal with this problem. So, they decided to build a global seed bank. This seed bank would contain a back-up, or extra copy, of all the worlds seeds. Smaller seed banks wou

11、ld still collect and keep local seeds. But they would also send copies of their seeds to the global bank.Scientists from the Global Crop Diversity Trust chose the cold, snowy mountains of Svalbard, Norway to build the global seed bank the Svalbard Global Seed Vault (斯瓦尔巴全球种子库). Organizations, farmer

12、s, or local seed banks store their extra seeds there. And the people who place their seeds in the vault are the only people who can take them out. They pay to ship their seeds to Norway, but it does not cost them any money to store their seeds. The Global Crop Diversity Trust pays for this.Cary Fowl

13、er is a scientist who heads the Global Crop Diversity Trust. He said, “If the Seed Vault simply supplies seed banks with copies of seeds that those banks lost by accident, the Seed Vault will be worth more than it cost.”8. Seed banks are built to _.A. research on seeds B. produce new seedsC. protect

14、 crop diversity D. increase the number of seeds9. Compared with other seed banks, the global seed bank _.A. was built by the governmentB. is more welcomed by farmersC. is mainly used by great scientistsD. can provide a good environment for seeds10. What can we learn about the Svalbard Global Seed Va

15、ult?A. It helps to pay the shipping cost.B. No one can take seeds out of there.C. There are no fees to store seeds there.D. It mainly receives seeds from farmers.11. What is Cary Fowlers attitude towards the Seed Vault?A. He feels it is very important. B. He is surprised at it.C. He thinks it costs

16、too much. D. He is uncertain about it.参考答案：8. C 9. D 10. C 11. A这是一篇说明文。主要给我们介绍了seed bank起源和用途。说明文和记叙文，说明文里面可能会出现很多不认识的专有名词，不过不要怕，我们只需在文章中找出问题中所给的内容，然后重点分析这一段内容，问题基本上就迎刃而解啦。8. 由文章第一段“the worlds diversity (多样性) of food crops is quickly decreasing. But scientists around the world are taking action. Th

17、ey are building seed banks”知，世界上的谷物种子多样性越来越多，世界各地的人们都在采取措施保护它们，他们建立了seed bank。在seed bank里，科学家们储存了不同种类谷物的种子。由第二段“some banks are in warm countries. If the electricity fails, the seeds will get too hot and die. Other seed banks are in countries troubled by war. Sometimes people damage the seed banks.”知

18、，有些地方气候比较热，有些地方气候有些冷，所以科学家们建立了全球种子库。所以建立种子库的目的主要是为了保护谷物的种子。A、对种子进行研究 B、生产新的种子 D、增加种子的数量。都不合题意，故选C。9. 由第二段“some banks are in warm countries. If the electricity fails, the seeds will get too hot and die. Other seed banks are in countries troubled by war. Sometimes people damage the seed banks”知，有些地方太热，没电的话，种子就会死，有些地方的种子库受战争影响，有时人们也会破坏种子，等等。而the global seed bank可以避免这些问题,即给这些谷物种子提供一个更好的环境。A、由政府建立（文章没有提到）B、更受农民的欢迎（文章也没有提到）C、主要由伟大的科学家使用（文章也没有提到），故选D。10. 文章第四段提到了the S