2019-2020年山东省中考英语模拟试卷(附答案)

1、 -2020年山东省中考英语模拟试卷一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）A.听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。（）1.WhatisTinalookingfor?AB2.Whenj45hemeetingbegin1。00C10:15()3.WhichsportcanTimdo?CAB4.WheredidJillgoonholiday?BA5.HowdoesGinagoestoschoolonrainydays?AB听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话

2、后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。（）6.Howoldisthemannow?A.20.B.25.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。（）7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoborrow?A.Johnsbike.B.Johnskey.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。（）8.Wherearetheytalking?A.Athome.B.Inthezoo.B.C.C.C.15.Johnspencil.Inthebookstore.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。（）9WhyisJennylateagain?ABecauseshegets

3、uplateinthemorning.BBecausethetrafficistooheavy.CBecauseherbikeisbrokenonherwaytoschool.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。（）10WhendidBobstarthisnewjob?AInJuly.BInAugust.CInSeptember.听第六段对话，回答第1112小题。（）11WhenisTomsfathersbirthday?AThisSunday.BThisSaturday.CThisFriday.（）12WhataretheygoingtodoforTomsfather?ATheyregoingto

4、haveaparty.BTheyregoingtohaveapicnic.CTheyregoingtohaveabigdinner.听第七段对话，回答第1315小题。（）13Howfaristhemarketfromhere?AAboutanhouronfoot.BAboutanhourbytaxi.CAboutanhourbybus.（）14Whydoesthemanadvisethewomantotakeabusthere?ABecauseitis$20cheaperthantakingataxi.BBecauseitis$18cheaperthantakingataxi.CBecause

5、itis$2cheaperthantakingataxi.（）15Howdoesthewomangettothebusstop?AWalkacrosstheroadandturnleft.BCrosstheroadatthetrafficlight.CWalkoverthefootbridgeandturnleft.TOC o 1-5 h zC.听短文（本题有5小题。每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中。选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。短文听两遍（）16Mrs.Whitewillneverforget.AMarch17,2005BMarch17,2015CMarch7,2

6、015（）17Mrs.Whitesson,Tim,wasyearsoldatthattime.AtwoBthreeCseven（）18Timfell.AatthepicnictableBontheplaygroundCinthemiddleoftheroad（）19Davidhelpedthewomanbecause.AshewasanoldfriendofDavidBshewasthelittleboysauntCshewaspoorandcouldntbuyenoughfoodforherchildren（）20Davidisaman.AbadBkindCshort二、选择填空（本大题满分

7、10分，每小题1分）从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Wecouldntfindyouanywherearound8oclockyesterdayevening.Imsorryforthat.Iinthesupermarketthen.shopB.amshoppingC.wasshoppingD.willshopLook!Hesrunningsofast!Hardtohislegswereoncebroken.knowB.imagineC.thinkD.understandHowdoyouliketheapplepieImadeyest

8、erday?Great!ItsoneIhaveeverhad.deliciousB.theleastdeliciousC.moredeliciousD.themostdeliciousZhangLeigotthefirstprizeinthecompetitionofGoodVoice.Theyareverywithmanypeoplewholikehisstyle.strictB.popularC.similarD.welcomeNowadays,morepeoplepayattentiontotheairpollution.Thegovernmentistakingactiontochan

9、getheterrible.situationB.conditionC.backgroundD.temperatureAquietgirllikeJerrywouldliketostayathomedoingnothinggoingout.insteadofB.lessthanC.suchasD.ratherthanItssaidthatthe3-DfilmTheGreatWalWillattheendof2016.A.comeoutB.comedownC.comeupD.comebackWechat（微信）reallymakeseasierforpeopletokeepintouchwith

10、eachother.A.thatB.itC.thisD.oneDoIhavetogotoanartschoolandbeanartistlikeyou,Dad?No,you.Youcanhaveyourownchoice.A.shouldntB.needntC.cantD.mustntDoyoumindmovingalittle?Wearetakingphotos.A.DontmentionitB.YouarewelcomeC.Oh,notatallD.Thatsoundsgreat三、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最

11、佳选项。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。ItsknownthatChinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.However,toolargepopulationcanalsobeaproblem.To31thepopulationproblem,ourgovernmentdecidedtohaveone-childpolicy（政策）.Afterthepolicywascarriedout（施行）for32,whileitdidhelptocontrolthepopulationgrowth,problemslikeagin

12、galsobecameclear,Lastmonth,allChinesecouples33thattheycouldbeallowedtohavetwochildren.Astheone-childpolicycametoanend,manyChinesechildren,includingyou,mayhaveabrotherorsisterinthefuture.But34wouldyourlifebelikegrowingupwithabrotherorasister?Havingabrotherorsistercan35youawayfromsomebadfeelingssuchas

13、lonelinessandfear.Yourbrotherorsistercangiveyousomethingthat36cantgiveyou.Youmaynotfeellonelyathomeanymorebecause37willbesomeoneplayingwithyouand38secretswithyou,Ofcourse,sometimesyoumayargueorevenfightwithhimorher,butyouwillforgive（原谅）eachothersoon.Howdoparents39thetwochildren?Thewaytheparentstreat

14、thetwochildrenmaybedifferent.Itssaidthatthefirst-bornchildoftengetsmoreattentionfromtheirparentsthan40child.Parentsteachthefirst-bornchildtotakemoreresponsibilities（责任）and41himorhertotakecareoftheyoungerbrotherorsister.42,thefirst-bornchildismoreresponsible,hard-workingandserious.Heorsheoftendoeswel

15、latschoolandwork.However,whenthesecondchildarrives,parentsoftenfeel43excited.Thesecondchildhastocompetewiththeelderbrotherorsisterfortheirparentsattentionandlove.Thatswhythesecondbornchildisoftencreativeandhumorous.44nowthegovernmentencouragespeopletohavemorechildren,mostyoungcouplesdontwantmorechil

16、drenbecauseofthepressurefromworkandfamily.Maybeit45aperiodoftimeforpeopletoacceptthenewpolicy.31.A.workoutB.dealwithC.startwithD.connectwith32.A.sometimeB.sometimesC.sometimesD.sometime33.A.hastoldB.tellC.weretoldD.willtell34.A.whatB.whyC.howD.who35.A.stopB.askC.makeD.keep36.A.parentsB.teachersC.fri

17、endsD.classmates37.A.itB.oneC.thereD.they38.A.tellingB.sharingC.keepingD.making39.A.serveB.raiseC.treatD.punish40.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another41.A.makeB.expectC.allowD.punish42.A.AtfirstB.IntheendC.AsaresultD.Inaword43.A.moreB.mostC.leastD.less44.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.But45.A.spendsB.costsC

18、.paysD.takes四、阅读理解【共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分】阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳选项AMybestfriendandImadeourfirsttriptoIrelandlessthanayearago.Iwasntveryexcitedaboutitattheverybeginning.ButmyunclewantedmetovisitIrelandandofferedtopayformytrip.ThenIdid.Allofthewords“magical,charmingandmemorabledontevendescribewhatIr

19、elandis.OurfavouriteswereKilkenny,CobhandKillarney.Wedidaself-drivertour.WestayedinacastleinDublinfortwodays,wheremyancestors（祖先）camefrom.ThetownwethoughtwemightbeboredinwasKilkenny,butwelovedeveryminutewewerethere.Thereweresomanyplacestoexploreandthepictureswetookwerebeautiful.Itwassoexcitingtoseet

20、helittlevillageofCobhandknowitwasthelaststopfortheTitanic（afamousship）atthattime.Welovedthevisitorcentrethereandthelittleshops.Wenevergotanybadfoodthere.Itwassomouth-wateringateverystop!AndwhenwestayedinWestmeath,wesawtheTrimCastlethroughthewindowsandfoundsomescenesfromBraveHeartwhichwasfilmedthere.

21、Weweresoexcited.Again,morebeautifulpicturesweretakeninthattinytown.Welovethecountry,thepeople,thefoodandthemagic.Wewouldgobackverysoon.Iwassothankfulformyunclewhohadgivenmethechancetobethere.Ihavenowordstoadequatelydescribeourtrip.Go,explorethesmallvillages,eatandenjoy!Istilllookatmypicturesandcantb

22、elieveIwasactuallythere.Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthat.thewritershowedgreatinterestinvisitingIrelandatfirst.itwasthefirsttimeforthewritertovisitIreland.thewriterwenttoIrelandwithhisuncle.thecarwasdrivenbythewritersuncle.WhichofthefollowingcouldbestshowthatthewriterwasreallyinterestedinKilkenny?Ther

23、eweresomanystrangerstheretomeet.Thereweresomanybeautifulpicturestheretotake.WethoughtwemightbeboredinKilkenny.Welovedeveryminutewewerethere.Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?TheTitanicwasfilmedinCobh.ThefoodinCobhwasdelicious.ThewriterknewnothingaboutBraveHear.tThewritervisitedtheTrimCastlealone.Wh

24、atdoestheunderlinedword“adequatelyinthelastparagraphmean?A.properlyB.stronglyC.warmlyD.surprisinglyWheredoesthearticlemostprobablycomefrom?A.Ascientificfiction.B.Atouristmagazine.C.Apoem.D.Aposter.BSomepeoplehavetousepublictransport,somedislikeitandstillsomeloveit.Ifeveryonehasacaranddrivesanywheret

25、heywanttogo,therewillbeserioustrafficproblemsontheroad.Luckily,trainsareagoodformofpublictransport.Britishpeopleusetrainsalot.ThisisespeciallysoforpeoplewhoaretravellingfromLondontoParis.Everydayabout20trainsleaveLondon.Theytravelataveryhighspeedandpeoplefeelgladthatthetrainstakeonly2hoursand30minut

26、estoreachParis.Itsmuchfastertotravelbytrainthanbybusorbycar.Thisisbecausepeoplehavetodrivecarsorbusesverycarefullyandlowlyformanyreasons,suchasspeedlimitsandtrafficjams.However,whenyouaretravellingbytrain,thespeedisalmostthesameandthereisnotrafficjamforatrain.Besides,Londonersthinktakingatrainisoneo

27、fthesafestwaysoftravellingontheground.Trainstakequiteanumberofqualitytestswhiletheyaremade.Moreimportantly,theyhavetotakemanysafetychecksbeforetheyareusedontherailtrack.Whatsmore,trainsinBritainarecomfortableandprovidefineservicesfortheirusers.WhenyouareonaLondontrain,youwillfindthatthetrainhascomfo

28、rtabletablesandseatswherepeoplecansit.Theyalsoprovidefoodservicesandpowerplugs（电源插头）forpersonalcomputersormobilephone.Inatrafficjamsontheroad,.A.driverscandrivefastB.driverscandrivecarelesslyC.carsarenotmovingfastD.carswillstopworkingThe3rdparagraphofthepassagemainlytalksabouttheoftrains.A.speedB.sa

29、fetyC.servicesD.problemsThereasonforLondonersoftentravelbytrainisthattrainsare.A.oldandslowB.large,cleanandpowerfulC.fineandimportantD.fast,safeandcomfortableItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.wecantravelfromLondontoParisinlessthan2hours.wecandoourworkwithpersonalcomputersonthetrain.wehavetowaittillw

30、egetoffthetraininordertohavesomefood.thetrainsareonlycheckedforqualityreasonsbeforetheyareused.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thedesignoftrainsinBritainisA.niceB.safeC.carelessD.thoughtfulCTherewasatablesetoutunderatreeinfrontofthehouse,andtheMarchHareandtheHatterwerehavingteaatit.ADormousewassittingbe

31、tweenthem,fastasleep,andtheothertwowererestingtheirarmsonit,andtalkingoveritshead.“VeryuncomfortablefortheDormouse,thoughtAlice;“only,asitsasleep,Ibelieveitdoesntmind.Thetablewasalargeone,butthethreewereallcrowdedtogetheratonecornerofit.“Noroom!Noroom!theycriedoutwhentheysawAlicecoming.“Theresplenty

32、ofroom!saidAliceangrily,andshesatdowninalargearm-chairatoneendofthetable.“Havesomewine,theMarchHaresaidinanencouragingtone.Alicelookedallroundthetable,buttherewasnothingonitbuttea.“Idontseeanywine,shesaid.“Thereisntany,saidtheMarchHare.“Thenitwasimpoliteofyounottoofferit,saidAliceangrily.“Itwasntver

33、y_civilofyoutotakeyourseatwithoutinvitation,saidtheMarchHare.“Ididntknowitwasyourtable,saidAlice;“itslaidforagreatmanymorethanthree.“Yourhairwantscutting,saidtheHatter.HehadbeenwatchingAliceforsometime.“Youshouldlearnnottogiveyourpersonalideas,Alicesaidseriously;“itsveryrude.TheHatteropenedhiseyesve

34、rywideonhearingthis;butallhesaidwas,“Whyisaraven（乌鸦）likeawriting-desk?“Come,weshallhavesomefunnow!saidAlice.“Imgladtheyvebegunaskingriddles（谜语）.一IbelieveIcanguessthat,shesaidloudly.“Doyoumeanthatyouthinkyoucanfindouttheanswertoit?saidtheMarchHare.“Exactlyso,saidAlice.“Thenyoushouldsaywhatyoumean,the

35、MarchHarewenton.“Ido,Alicequicklyreplied;“atleastatleastImeanwhatIsay一thatsthesamething,youknow.Finally,theyallbegantolaughatAlice.FromAliceinWonderlandAccordingtoParagraph1,wherewastheDormousesitting?A.Inthehouse.B.Underthetable.C.Farawayfromthetable.D.BetweentheMarchHareandtheHatter.57.Theunderlin

36、edword“civil”inthepassageprobablymeans.A.politeB.generousC.rudeD.smart58.WhydidAlicesay“Youshouldlearnnottogiveyourpersonalideas”?BecauseAlicedidnthaveanyteaorwinetodrink.BecausetheHattersaidherhairwantedcutting.BecausetheHatterlikedherhairverymuch.BecauseAlicedidntlikeherhairatall.Wecaninfer（推断）fro

37、mtheendofstorythat.Alicepaidnoattentiontotheriddle.Alicewassureabouttheanswertotheriddle.Alicewasunhappywhensheheardtheriddle.Aliceactuallydidntknowtheanswertotheriddle.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.AsimpleriddleB.AtaTea-PartyC.WalkingintheforestD.AvisittoAlice五单词拼写.（共10小题，计10分）根据首字母或汉语提示，

38、在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。Manyyoungpeoplenowsay“No”toiPhone7becauseofitsfollow-ups.Hefeltsoubecausehedidntpassthedrivinglicense.Asthesgoes,failureisthemotherofsuccess.EveryonelaughedexceptJack,whoclearlydidntappreciatethehofthesituation.Onautumnmorning,thegroundintheparkiscoveredwithfallen（叶）.Whatt

39、he（发现）ofgravitationalwaves（引力波）meansahugebreakthroughinthehistoryofphysics.Whata（遗憾）thathemissedsuchagoodchance!Whataniceflower!Itisoneofthe（鲜艳的）flowersIveeverseen.Bob,couldyou（抽出）afewdaystobewithyourson?Hemissesyoualot.IarrivedlateforschoolbecauseI（睡过头）thismorning.六、阅读填空（共十小题，记10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的

40、内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）LoveLettersAroundTownAfewmonthsagoIwatchedaKarmaTubevideoaboutamotherwhotakesherchildrenoutintheircommunity（社区）.They71（happy）runaroundandsendlovenotes72differentneighborhoods.Lovedthevideo!Aboutanhour73（late）IhadtogooutandIleftmycarparkedinaparkinglot.WhenIreturnedtherewasano

41、te74saidIloveyou!onmywindshield（挡风玻璃）;.It75（write）inredcrayonbyayoungchild.Ijustcouldntbelievethecoincidence（巧合）.Iamateacherforgradesoneandtwo,76Ithoughtofawaytopayitforward.Myclasswatchedthelovelettervideoand77madewonderfulnotes.Thechildrenhurriedaroundtheschool78（hide）theirlovenotes.Theyweresojoyf

42、ul.Istillfindthesenotesthroughoutourschooland79bringsasmiletomyface.Ournextjobis80loveletterstotheworld!Loveyouxo七、阅读表达(共五小题，记10分)阅读下面的短文，根据要求完成文后各小题。MythreechildrenandIwereonourwaytogettheirhaircutfortheholidays.Mymiddlechildwasintearsduetoamisunderstandingofsorts.Wedidnthavethepatiencetodealwithhe

43、rmiddlechildsyndrome!Sheseight,shameonusIknow.Anyways,weproceededtoexittheterriblylivedinvanandheadedintothesalon.(GreatClips).Shereluctantlyfollowedus,tryingtopullherselftogether.Therestofusenteredtheestablishmentasshewasonlysecondsbehind.Anelderlygentlemanhadjustfinishedwithhishaircut.Hewalkedupto

44、her,withhiswifeholdinghimuponhisrightside.Helookedherintheeyeandsaid,Youlooksadsweetie.Youaretoobeautifultobesad!Mysweetbabymusteredupasmile,herpinkUnderArmorhatcomplimentinghertwinklingglossyhazeleyes,whichneverlookedmorebeautiful.Shereleasedaheartfeltgasp.Hewinkedatherandgrabbedhisjacketfromacross

45、theroom.Hehadtocrossherpathagain,asshewasseatedbythedoor.Hestopped,lookedherintheeyeforasecondtime,andpulledouthiswallet.Hehandedheracrispdollarbill.Idontrecallwhatwassaid,foritwasnotanyofmybusiness.Thatmanwishedheragoodrestofhernightasheandhiswifeleft,leavingahugeimpressiononourheartsforever.Myswee

46、tbabyaskedaboutherdollarswhereaboutsallnight.Iknowshefeltitsmagic.IknowIdid.81.Whydidtheauthorsmiddlechildcry?82.Theunderlinedword“reluctantly”inParagraphIIprobablymeans“”.83.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.84.Whatmadetheauthorsmiddlechildhappy?85.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?八、书面

47、表达（满分15分）为了配合“足球进校园”活动，你们班开展了一次主题班会。请你以足球迷的身份，根据下列表格中的要点提示，用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想。常识历史悠久，深受喜爱世界杯4年举行一次好处男生女生皆可参加利于培养团队精神考生自拟（至少1点）偶像梅西，有足球天赋梦想考生自拟（至少1点）注意：1.词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。参考词汇：梅西MessiDearclassmates,ImveryexcitedtohearthatChinawillbu

48、ild2-0th,e0m00edfsocohtoboalsllby2020.Thankyouforyourattention.答案15CCCAB610BACBC1115ABABC1620BACCB21-30CBDBA26-30AABBC31-35BACAD36-40CCBCB41-45BCACD4650BDBAB51-55CBDBD56-60DABCA61.service62.upset63.saying64.humor65.leaves66.discovery67.pity68.liveliest69.Spare70.overslept71.happily76.so72.in73.later

49、74.that75.waswritten77.then78.hiding79.it80.tosendMisunderstanding/Shewasmisunderstood不情愿地。当他和他的妻子离开时希望她晚上好好休息时，永远给我们心中留下了深刻的印象。Theelderlygentlemanscomfbrt/praiseApricelessdollarOnepossibleversion:Dearclassmates.ImveryexcitedtohearthatChinawillbuild20,000fbotball-themedschoolsby2020,Footballhasavery

50、longhistory.Itislikedbypeopleallovertheworld.TheWorldCuptakesplaceeveryfouryears.Playingfootballhaslotsofadvantages.First,bothboysandgirlscantakepartinit.Second,ithelpsdevelopteamspirit.Whatsmore,playingfootballisgoodforourhealth.Imafootballfan.Messiismyhero.Hehasagiftforplayingfootball.Mydreamistob

51、ecomeafamousfootballplayerlikeMessi.IhopeChinawillholdtheWorldCupsomeday.Thankyouforyourattention,一、听力理解A.听句子根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。Tinalostherumbrella.Sheislookingforiteverywhere.Itis10:00now.Themeetingwillbegininfifteenminutes.Timcantswim,buthecanplayvolleyballwell.Jillhadawonderfulholiday.Shewenthikinginthemountains.Ginausuallygoestoschoolbybike,butshegoestoschoolinherfatherscaronrainydays.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。W:HowlonghaveyoubeeninChina?