2022届山东省青岛市李沧区中考五模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、-The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.-How come? But I_ you that well look into it right away.Apromise Bguess Cpl

2、an Dwonder2、一Jim, is physics difficult to learn?一Sure, but all subjects can be learned well hard work.Afor Bfrom Cwith Dthrough3、I had a really nice weekend on the beach. _.AOh, thats very nice of youBCongratulationsCIts a pleasureDIm glad to hear that4、Of all the mountains, Qomolangma is the most d

3、angerous to climb.Yes. There are usually some serious difficulties including thick clouds, _ weather conditions and heavy storms.AfreezingBtypicalCpeaceful5、 -Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?-Yes, its a new by a group of Chinese university students.Ainvention

4、BinformationCinstruction Dintroduction6、The policeman asked the little girl _ and sent her home.What a good man!Awhy she was cryingBwhy was she cryingCwhy she is cryingDwhy is she crying7、Lucy, why didnt you come to the party yesterday? I _ my little sister at home.Alooked afterBlook afterCwill look

5、 afterDhave looked after8、一 can you finish the report? 一Maybe in three days.AHow soon BHow long CHow far DHow often9、There are _ people in the supermarket. Its so crowded.AhundredBhundredsChundred ofDhundreds of10、The fire was finally_ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.

6、I hope the accident like this wont happen again.Aput downBput awayCput outDput up. 完形填空11、The world has many beautiful 1 . We can hear the songs of birds and the laugh of people. We can listen to cool music and news reports. And it is all because of our ears! They 2 us a world of sounds.But some peo

7、ple cant hear any sound at all. Some are born deaf. 3 can hear well in their childhood, but too many loud sounds hurt their ears later on.Many people in China cant hear ordinary sounds clearly. A large number of them are children. Most of them are born 4 good hearing. But six children out of every 1

8、,000 have hearing problems when they are born.A lot of things can 5 hearing problems. And noise louder than 85 decibels(分贝) can hurt our ears and make us lose our hearing for a short time or even forever.Hearing is important. So we should do our best to give our ears special care. Dont forget to do

9、the following:Try to 6 places with too much noise. When 7 , remember to put earplugs into your ears to stop water from getting in.Never put 8 sharp (尖锐的) into your ears. Keep these things in 9 ! Then you wont 10 “What? What?” when you are older.1AsongsBsoundsCnoisesDvoices2AtakeBproduceCbringDmake3A

10、othersBthe othersCotherDanother4AwithBinChaveDwithout5AleadBinfluenceCcauseDprocess6Alive inBstay away fromCkeep awayDleave for7AdrivingBrunningCsurfingDboating8AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything9AmindBmouthCbrainDhead10AtellBspeakCtalkDsay. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的

11、相应位置。More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to control Scotland. He had a strong army, so it was difficult for the Scots to fight. Scotland lost many 1（time). Eventually, King Robert of Scotland had to 2 rn from the English army.One rainy day, King Ro

12、bert 3 (hide) in a cave. He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so 4 wrid that he didnt even see a spider(蜘蛛）near him. He looked up when he saw the spider climbing. It was trying to climb up to its web(珠网）at the top of the cave, but it fell down.How sad! thought King Robert. T

13、he spider is like me. Its not strong enough He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a 5 time. Be careful, little spider, he said. Life is so hard. Youll never get back to your web. 6 the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while it 7 (slow) climbed back to its web. After

14、an hour, the spider reached the web.You are really great, the king said. If you can keep trying, 8 cant I? I must carry on fighting. Then the kings army grew 9 (strong) than before and successfully stopped the English army. 10 nbdi knows if this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their childre

15、n because they want them to keep trying. 阅读理解A13、I used to watch him from my kitchen window. He seemed so small as he played through a crowd of tall boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I wouldoften watch the kids as they played during break.I remember the first

16、 day when I saw him playing basketball. He ran circles around the other kids. He managed to shoot jump shots from their heads and into the net. The big boys always tried to stop him but no one could.One day, I met him and asked him why he practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation he said, I

17、want to go to college. The only way I can go is to get a scholarship. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts dont count. I watched him through those junior high school and into senior high school. Every week, he led his sc

18、hool team to victory One day in his senior year, I saw him sitting in the grass with head in his arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside him. Quietly I asked what was wrong. Oh, nothing, came a soft reply, I am just too short. The coach told him that he would probably

19、never get to play for a top ranked team-much less offered a scholarship. So she should stop dreaming about college.He was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed his disappointment. I asked him if he had talked to his dad about it yet. He told me that his father said those coaches w

20、ere wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told him that if he truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop him except one thing-his own attitude. He told him again, “If the dream is big enough, the facts dont count.”The next year, as he and his team went to the North

21、ern California Championship game, he was offered a scholarship. Finally, he was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of.1The little boy practiced playing basketball so much because _.Ahe wanted to play basketball better than the big boysBhe had great gift for playing basketballChe

22、 wanted to get the college educationDhe wanted to show off his basketball skills to the boys2The little boy was heartbroken because _.Ahe was considered too short to be a top playerBhis father did wrong to himChe wouldnt be offered a scholarship any moreDhis parents thought he spent too much time in

23、 playing basketball3The underlined sentence means _.Aevery one of us should have a dreamBif you have a dream, it must come trueCthe dream is more important than the factsDif you try your best, your dream will beat the facts4We can learn from the passage that _.Athe little boy stopped dreaming about

24、because of the coachBthe father always encourages the boyCa top basketball team can offer the player a scholarshipDthe little boy was much taller than the other boys5The writer mainly wants to tell us that _.Apractice makes perfect BRome was not built in one dayCwhere there is a will, there is a way

25、 Dpride comes before a fallB14、A Smart HomeWhen youre not at home, many worries may start to crowd your mind. Did I turn the coffee maker off? Did I lock the door? Are the kids doing their homework or watching television? With a smart home, you can quiet all of these worries.A smart home is a home w

26、ith a communication network. This network connects devices(装置), such as lights and TV sets, and allows them to be controlled from far away through electrical wiring, mobile phone communication or WiFi over the internet.More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home, because it makes

27、life much more convenient. It can help keep your room at a certain temperature. It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone. When you are on vacation abroad, you can use a smart home controller to switch on or off the electricity when necessary. Some smart homes can r

28、eceive a visitor, allowing him to come in and offering him a drink. They can even feed the cat and water the plants.Besides, smart homes are easy to fix. Most smart home technology and devices are wireless and can be set up with a minimum of tools, using only the guiding information. When a problem

29、appears, you can deal with it yourself without paying a professional.However, for home-users, the smart home technology is far from perfect. It can be rather expensive to own the technology and the devices. Also, because the smart home system allow its owner to get home information from anywhere, it

30、 leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers(黑客),who may secretly use or change the information in the system.Now, many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology. Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror, or receive food shopping suggestions from your refriger

31、ator. While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier. Whatever it is, one thing is for sure-smart home technology will change the way we live and work.1According to the passage, nowadays a smart home can lock the door through_.Aelectric lightsBmirror t

32、echnologiesCmobile phonesDshopping programs2The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about _.Athe steps to use smart systemsBthe prices of smart programsCthe advantages of a smart homeDthe tools for setting up smart devices3Whats the writers opinion according to the passage?APeople will become l

33、ess happy in the future.BPeoples life style will be different in the future.CMobile phones are the most important in smart homes.DSmart homes are much better than other smart systems.C15、No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environm

34、ent. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.In Beijing, more and more people are taking part in the activity. It asks drivers to leave their ca

35、rs at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5th (World Environment Day). The slogan for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support. We

36、cant control the weather, but we can choose not to drive, said Wu Zhonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2007, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Much of the du

37、st(尘土) comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.1No Car Day was started _.Ato save moneyBto control the weatherCto make the air cleaner2The No Car Day activity asks Beijing drivers _.Anot to work on World Environment DayBto ride a bike or walk i

38、nstead of driving to work once a monthCto leave their cars at home for a week each month3When is World Environment Day?AOn July 5th.BOn June 5th.COn September 22nd.4Which of the following about No Car Day is WRONG?AIt was started in France in September, 1998.BIt is supported by over 1,000 cities aro

39、und the world.CIt was first started by a car club chairman in Beijing.5 cause most of the air pollution.ADust. BCars CBeijingersD16、1This is an ad for _.Aselling something Bimproving ones looksCreceiving advice Dincreasing the price2We cant _ in the Magic Nails and Spa.Aget some advice Bnurse your s

40、kinsCjoin a party Dmeet your friends3We spent 130 dollars in the shop above, but in fact, we should pay _ dollars.A5 B65 C130 D1254We can _.Apay by only card only Bvisit the shop on SundayCgo to the shop before 9:30 a m Dvisit the shop at six p m every day5_ would most probably go to the shop above.

41、AGirls at school BDisabled boys CAdults DKidsE17、Olivia was riding an elevator(电梯). She was going to the top of the Empire State Building（帝国大厦） in New York City, or almost to the top. She wanted to go to the 102ndfloor, but she couldnt afford the price. It wasnt free to ride the elevator. She also h

42、ad to go through security(安全) checks, and her bag had to get checked.Olivia rode an elevator to the 80thfloor. That was very high. Then she rode a second elevator to the 86thfloor. When she got out finally, she saw windows. She could see the sky outside._looked the same as on the ground. She went ou

43、t of the door to where all the people were standing. Wow! It was so high. Olivia looked in every direction at the buildings below. Most of them were much shorter and smaller than the one she was in. It was so different being up so high.Olivia smiled at a bird that sat on the edge(边缘) of the building

44、. How could it not be scared? It was so far from the ground, and the cars on the streets looked like tiny toys! There was a man dressed up as King Kong! He looked really funny. Olivia got her picture taken with him.For Olivia, it was really a great way to see the city. She took a lot of pictures bef

45、ore she left the Empire State Building.1Olivia didnt go to the 102ndfloor because_.Ait cost too muchBthe elevator brokeCshe was not allowedDshe was scared to go up too high2Finally, Olivia went to the _ floor of the Empire State Building.A80th B86th C90th D100th3The underlined word “it” in paragraph

46、 2 refers to _.Athe Empire State Building Bthe elevatorCthe sky Dthe door4Olivia _ in the Empire State Building.Atook many picturesBcouldnt see any birdsCwas dressed up as King KongDdidnt dare to look down at the streets5What does the passage mainly talk about?AKing Kong that was in the Empire State

47、 Building.BThe history of the Empire State Building.CPlaces to visit in the city of New York.DA trip to the Empire State BuildingF18、Many of you have heard a Cinderella (灰姑娘) story, but you may not know that there are over a hundred different ways to tell the Cinderella story. When writers tell the

48、same story in a different way, it is called their “version” of the story. The story of Cinderella has many different versions. Lets read two of them and find out how they are different.The version that most people know is the oldest one written in 1697 by Charles Perrault from France. This is the ve

49、rsion where the birds help make Cinderellass dress and the mice turn into carriage men (马车夫) and help Cinderella go to the dance in a pumpkin (南瓜) carriage. In this version, many of the animals are Cinderellas friends. They help her meet the Prince. Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happil

50、y together ever after.In another version of this story written in the 1850s by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm from Germany, the birds help Cinderella in the whole story. Cinderellas father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a party. She plants the little tree and her tears water it until it gr

51、ows into a tall tree.The birds now live in the tree and they give Cinderella a dress of gold and shoes of gold. Cinderella goes to the party to meet and dance with the Prince. Later, he finds Cinderella at home doing work for her stepmother (继母). Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily ever after.Now you can understand what the word “version” means and how m