2022届广东省清远市名校中考四模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用05毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。. 单项选择1、Lucy has won a gold in the writing competition. _ good mood she is in now!AHow a BWhat CHow DWhat a2、Do you have books about famous scientists _ are suitable for c

2、hildren to read?AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhom3、Ill never succeed _ your help. Thank you, my dear friend. Its my pleasure.AwithoutBwithCinDfor4、He couldnt _ an answer when I asked him why he was late for the meeting again.Alook overBput upCopen upDcome up with5、If you want to be _, you have to eat _ food and

3、take _ exercise.Athin; few; less Bthinner; fewer; lessCthinner; less; more Dthinner; little; more6、 Why did you get angry with your mother?She always _ me _ my elder sister, but we are really different.Amixes. withBcompares. withCintroduces. to7、Because of the heavy traffic, it_ Gina an hour to get

4、to the restaurant.Aspent Btook Cpaid Dcost8、 Why isnt Daniel showing up at the birthday party? He is racing _ the clock to finish his report on his project.AbeyondBoverCagainstDthrough9、Jenny_in the kitchen when you called her at 5 oclock this afternoon.Ais cookingBwas cookingCcooksDcooked10、Well do

5、ne! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me _?Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.Awhich is the best way to improve my gradeBhow did you deal with to get the good marksCwhat you did to get the good marks. 完形填空11、 My school dayHi! Im Alex Greenall

6、. Im thirteen and I study in Park School in Oxford, England. I go to school on weekdays, but not on Saturday or 1 .This is my school day. I 2 at half past seven in the morning, and then have breakfast. My school is next to my house. I go to school at half past eight and see my friends. Classes begin

7、 at nine oclock. We have three lessons in the 3 . My favourite 4 is art. We have a break at eleven oclock. Some of my friends play football in the 5 .We have 6 in the dinning hall at half past twelve. I have meat and rice vegetables, or hamburgers. I 7 juice or water too. The school lunch is very de

8、licious! We start our 8 in the afternoon at half past one. We have two lessons in the afternoon. Then we go home at half past three.In the evening, I watch TV and have dinner with my 9 . I do my homework and then go to 10 at ten oclock.1AMondayBWednesdayCFridayDSunday2Asit upBget awayCget upDwalk aw

9、ay3AmorningBnoonCafternoonDevening4AteacherBbookCclassmateDsubject5AplaygroundBlibraryCclassroomDoffice6AbreakfastBlunchCsupperDtea7AeatBdrinkCmakeDsell8AplayingBhomeworkClessonsDsleeping9AbooksBfriendsCteachersDfamily10AschoolBstudyCbedDwork. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义

10、相符的单词。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it happen

11、ing in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. They regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in different places of Ch

12、ina. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚礼). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, crying at we

13、ddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life. 阅读理解A13、Circle 0 if the statement is not true of your child. Circle 1 if the

14、 statement is sometimes true of your child. Circle 2 if the statement is very true or often true of your child.0 1 2 1. Argues a lot0 1 2 2. Cant pay attention for long0 1 2 3. Cries a lot0 1 2 4. Is cruel(残酷的) to animals or other children0 1 2 5. Gets in fights0 1 2 6. Has friends who get in troubl

15、e0 1 2 7. Lies or cheats0 1 2 8. Is very loud0 1 2 9. Doesnt like to talk0 1 2 10. Runs away from homeAdd the numbers you circled. That is your total score. If your total score is:0-5 Your child were an angel!6-10 Your child gave you a little trouble, but overall he/she behaved pretty well.11-15 You

16、r child gave you quite a bit of troublemore than the average child.16-20 Your child gave you a lot of trouble!(Note: This questionnaire is just for fun. The real questionnaire(调查表) that psychiatrists(精神病学家) gave parents was much longer and was scored differently.)根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1Who is th

17、e form designed(设计) for?AParents.BChildren.CTeachers.DStudents.2According to the final score, you can judge whether or not _.Ayour parents are too strictByour child is cleverCyour parents are kindDyour child is naughty(顽皮的)3If a child often fought with others, you should circle _.A0B1C2Dnothing4Whic

18、h is not mentioned in the form?AIs noisy.BPlays with fires.CIs not friendly to othersDLeaves home without permission.5Which of the following it True?AThe questionnaire is designed just for fun.BThe questionnaire is right designed by psychiatrists.CIf your total score was “3”, your child behaved wors

19、t.DA good child should never tell a lie according to the questionnaire.B14、I have a rule for travel: never carry a map. I prefer to ask for directions.Foreign visitors are often puzzled (迷惑的) in Japan because most streets there dont have names. In Japan, people uselandmarksin their directions instea

20、d of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go pass a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”In the countryside of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no moun

21、tains, so the land is very flat (平坦的). In many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. In Kansas or lowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”People in Los Angeles, Ca

22、lifornia, have no idea of distance on the map: the measure (测量) distance by means of time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “its about five minutes from here.” you say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They dont know.People in Greece sometimes do not eve

23、n try to give directions because visitors seldom understand the Greek language. Instead of giving you the direction, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then hell lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.Sometimes a person doesnt know the answer to your question. What happen in t

24、his situation? A New Yorker might say, “sorry, I have no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answer, “I dont know.” They think that it is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get lost in Yucatan.One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a perso

25、ns words, by maybe you can understand his body language. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction.1What does the passage mainly talk about?Awe neednt carry a map for travel.BThere are not many landmarks in the American Midwest.CThere are different ways to give directions i

26、n different parts of the world.DAmericans and Japanese have different body languages when you ask for directions.2What does the underlined word “landmarks” mean？ABuilding namesBStreet namesCHotelsDBuildings or places which are easily seen3How many ways of giving directions in the passage?AFour BFive

27、 CSix Dseven4Why does a traveler get lost in Yucatan?APeople in Yucatan dont know what the traveler said, so they give a wrong answer.BPeople in Yucatan think that “I dont know” is impolite, so they give a wrong answer.CPeople in Yucatan like making a joke, so they usually give a wrong answer.DPeopl

28、e in Yucatan are bad men, so they usually give a wrong answer.5Which of the following is WRONG?APeople in some places give directions in miles but people in other places give directions by means of time.BTravelers can learn about peoples customs by asking questions for directions.CPeople in differen

29、t places give directions in different ways.DA persons body language can help you understand directions.C15、Burger King5505 Blue Lagoon DriveMiami, Florida 335Try Our Small Double Cheeseburger King with Coke & potato chipsONLY $3.99Open : Monday Saturday 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.Sunshine Childrens ClubAge:

30、 from 5-1 years oldSaturday activities : football and other games(9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. every Saturday)Summer courses:climbing, swimming, tennis, and street dancing.For more information about summer courses, please call 0383239600 or e-mail to enquiriescharterhouseclub.co.uk.Working hours: Monday to

31、Friday: 6:30 a.m.-10:00 p.m.Saturday: 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m.Sunday: 8:30 a.m.-9:00 p.m.City Childrens LibraryBooks, CDs and videos over 100,000Foreign newspapers, storybooks and magazinesEntrance freeMonday-Friday: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.Saturday: 9:30 a.m. -1:00 p.m.No.46, King StreetPrize Art Competition

32、For young people in three age groups (0-7, 8-11 and 1-18)Different themes in different monthsJuly: Rainy dayAugust: ZooSeptember: School classroomOctober: Happy birthdayNine prizes every month totaling at least 240!For more information, please click .1You can buy _ with $3.99 in Burger King.Aonly a

33、small double Cheeseburger KingBa small double Cheeseburger King and cokeCa small double Cheeseburger King and potato chipsDa small double Cheeseburger King, coke and potato chips2If you want to join Sunshine Childrens Club, you should be _ .A3 years oldB11 years oldC2 years oldD18 years old3You can

34、go to City Childrens Library at _.A10:00 a.m. on WednesdayB9:00 a.m. on SundayC9:30 p.m. on ThursdayD3:00 p.m. on Saturday4If you visit , you can _.Aget more information about Sunshine Childrens ClubBread books in City Childrens Library onlineCknow more about Prize Art CompetitionDsend an e-mail to

35、Burger King5From the advertisement, we know that _.AYou have to pay if you go to City Childrens LibraryBSunshine Childrens Club opens 6 days a weekCWe can have chicken wings in Burger KingDA 20-year-old girl can not take part in the Prize Art CompetitionD16、The sun gives energy and the earth receive

36、s the suns energy. The way the earth interacts with the suns energy can be displayed in a picture called the earths energy budget（预算）. It displays the suns energy that reaches us and how much of that energy is taken in and how much is thrown back by the earth and its air. Once the energy reaches the

37、 earth, some of it is taken by land and oceans. The amount of energy that is taken in influences the temperatures. The energy that is not taken in is thrown back to space.Generally, the amount of energy coming in is_the amount of energy going out. So, we say the earths energy budget is balanced. If

38、more energy was coming in than was going out, the earths temperature would increase. On the other hand, if too much energy is thrown back, and not taken in, we would see the earths temperature dropping.Of all of the suns energy that hits the earth, about 67% is taken in by the land, oceans, air and

39、clouds and about 33% is thrown back into space.1The picture above shows us how _ hits the earth.Athe high temperature Bthe heavy rain Cthe suns energy2In the 2nd paragraph, the underlined phrase “equal to ” means “_”.Aless than Bthe same as Cmore than3Picture _ shows us the main idea of the last par

40、agraph.A B C4If too much energy is thrown back, we will feel _on the earth.Acold Bhot Cwarm5The amount of energy that is _ influences the temperatures.Awell balancedBthrown backCtaken inE17、Welcome to our Toy Museum. We can tell you stories behind toys. Do you know who invented the Barbie Doll? How

41、did your toys get their names? Lets find out about some of the worlds favorite toys.The Barbie Doll Ruth Handler designed the The Barbie Doll in 1959. She named it after her daughter, Barbara, who gave Ruth the idea while playing with her friends. The first Barie Doll wore a black and white swimsuit

42、, but these days she has many kinds of great clothes to choose from.Rubiks Cube Emo Rubik invented his famous puzzle in 1974. It is a cube with nine small squares on each of its six sides. Every side has one color. Players mix up the small colored squares, and they try to put them back in place agai

43、n. It certainly keeps people busy.ScrabbleIn 1931, Akfred M Butts invented a board game called Criss-Cross which was similar to a crossword puzzle. Butts couldnt sell his game, but in 1948 James Brunot improved the rules and design of the game and gave it a new name, Scrabble, which became a brand n

44、ame. It is now one of the most popular games in the world.1Which of the following was invented earliest?AThe Barbie Doll.BRubiks CubeCScrabbleDCriss-Cross2How did the Barbie Doll get its name?AIt was named after the inventors daughter.BIt was named according to its shape.CIt was named after a brand.

45、DIt was from the inventors friends.3What is a Rubiks Cube like?AIt has six sides with different colors.BIt has nine squares with the same color.CIt has nine sides with mixed colors.DIt has six squares with mixed colors.4Which of the following descriptions is NOT true?AThe Barbie Doll has more clothe

46、s now than when it was first invented.BYou need to think hard about how to put the colored squares in place.CScrabble was made on the basis of Criss-Cross.DThe three toys were all made by an American.5What can we learn from the reading?AHow we can play with the most popular toys.BWhere we can buy th

47、e wonderful toys.CWhat the stories behind these fun toys are.DWhy these great toys are so popular.F18、Alicia Keys was born in 1981 and grew up in New York. She had music and dance classes when she was a child and she first appeared on TV in the Cosby Show at the age of four. She started piano lesson

48、s when she was seven and learned classical music before she began to write her own songs at the age of 14.Alicia signed a contract with J Records in 1999. She recorded several songs for films before her first album, Songs in Minor, came out in 2001. This was a fantastic success. It entered the chart

49、s at number one, sold 236,000 copies in its first week, and went on to sell over 12 million copies worldwide. Alicia won five big awards, includingSong of the Year for Fallin, the albums top single, which was a number one hit for six weeks.Since then, Alicia has sold over 30 million albums. She has

50、also become an actress and a record producer with her own studio. She plays the piano as well as singing on all her albums and she has written some great songs for other artists. She has performed in TV programmes and she made her first film, Smokin Aces, in 2007. Her otherfilms include The Nanny Di

51、aries (2007) and The Secret Life of Bees (2008),1 Which of the following statements is NOT true when Alicia Keys was a child?A She lived in New York. B She took classical music lessons.C She learned dancing and singing. D She often appeared on television.2When did Alicia start writing songs? A In 1995 B In 1999C At the Cosby Show D At the age of seven3The underlined words Song of the Year for Fallin in the second paragraph refers to?AA number one album in 2001.BThe top sa