江苏省永丰初级中学八年级英语下册 Unit 7 International Charities revision课件

1、牛津英语8B Unit 7 Revision一、词汇拓展especial adj. _ (adv.)2. interview v. _ (n.) 采访者3. treat v. _ (n.)4. medicine n. _ (adj.) 5. include v. _ (prep.)6. organize v. _ (n.) 组织7. equal adj. _ (adv.)8. operate v. _ (n.) 手术9. develop v. _ (n.)10. India n. _ (adj.) Spelling特别 adv. 教育 n. 平等的 adj.扩散 n.采访者 n失明 n.主要地

2、 adv.治愈v.医学的adj.especiallyeducationequalspreadinterviewerblindnesscuremostlymedicalSpelling医疗 n.病人 n.买得起 v.做手术 v.骄傲的 adj.读者 n.医学n.发展 v.传单n.treatmentpatientaffordoperateproudreaderdevelopmedicineleafletSpelling举行 v. 包括 prep.组织 v.苍白的adj.事情 n.检查 n.秘书 n.官员n.includingorganizepalematterchecksecretaryoffic

3、erhold重点单词：1. educate - n.2. far - er - er 3. blind - n.4. medicine adj. treat -n. operate-n. train - n. develop-n.read-n.include -prep. educationfurthermedicaltreatmentoperationdevelopmenttrainingblindnessfartherreaderincludingTranslate the following phrases1. 零花钱2. 吃一顿丰盛的午餐3. 该是的时间了4. 太虚弱不能行走5. 一些

4、国际的慈善pocket moneyhave a big lunchIts time fortoo weak to walksome international charities6. 基础的教育7. 平等的权利8. 为某人提供某物9. 阻止一些严重疾病的扩散basic educationequal rightsprovide sth for sbprovide sb with sthprevent the spread of some serious diseases10. 全球约两亿八千五百万人 about 285 million people around the world11. 这些案

5、例中的百分之八十 80 per cent of these cases12. 有钱医治 have money for medical treatment13. 一架飞行的眼科医院 a flying eye hospital14. 在飞机上 on the plane15. 志愿者医生 volunteer doctors16. 给sb.实施/ 做手术 perform / do operations on sb. operate on sb.17. 被当作教学中心 be used as a teaching center18. 负担不起做 cant afford to do sth.19. 在飞机上

6、 on board20. 学习有关眼科手术 learn about eye operations21. 通过训练他们 by training them22. 为感到骄傲 feel/ be proud of/ to do sth23. 任何其他的东西 anything else24. 现代医学 modern medicine25. 继续我们的工作 carry on with our work26.不能看见 be unable to see27.慈善活动28.分发传单29.联合国30.成立于1946年31.举行慈善表演32.数百万33.阻止他们以防生病34.牙疼35.没什么严重的36.餐后一天三次

7、吃这些药nothing seriouscharity activitiesthe United Nationsbe set up in 1946hold a charity showmillions of prevent them from getting illness have toothachehand out leafletsTake this medicine after meals three times a day37. 用电脑发送和接受email use a computer for sending and receiving emails38. 成功 be a success

8、 39. 没时间再紧张了。 No time to be nervous any more.40.害怕做 be afraid of doing / to do41.(她)下定决心接受护士培训 make up her mind to train as a nurse42. 不会读也不会写 couldnt read or write1. You have some pocket money left. leave-left-left left (adj.) 剩下的，剩余的，没有用完的 修饰名词或不定代词时，通常后置 have left 有留下，剩下Or There be .left.重点句子：我只剩

9、下一张票了。I have only one _ _.冰箱里什么也没有剩下。There is _ _ in the fridge.leave for 前往 leave sth.忘带，落在 ticket leftnothing left2. Im too weak to walk any further. 我太虚弱了，走不动了。“tooto”结构表示“太而不 能”， 副词后接形容词或副词的原形，其后再接动词不定式。 e.g.她太小了不能上学。 She is too young to go to school. She is not old enough to go to school.She is

10、 so young that she cant go to school.但是当句子的主语与不定式的主语不一致时，常需在不定式前补加一个介词短语for sb.，即：toofor sb. to do sth. e.g.对我来说这个问题太难解决了.The problem is too difficult for me to work out. “tooto”结构可以转化为 “sothatcant”结构： e.g.他太矮了没法够到苹果。He is too short to reach the apple. He is so short that he cant reach the apple. 句中

11、的further是far的比较级，这里是副词，意思是“较远，更远”。any 能够修饰比较级但多用于否定或疑问句 e.g. Can you stand a bit further away? 你能不能稍微站的远一点？3. It provides basic education for children in poor areas.它为贫困地区的孩子提供基础教育。provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物=provide sb with sthe.g.我很高兴你为我们提供了这么多有趣的书。I am happy that you have provided so many interest

12、ing books for us.= I am happy that you have provided us with so many interesting books. 4.about 80 per cent of these cases can be prevented or cured.prevent: vt. 阻止, 预防 prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 keep 结构中的from 不可以省略, 其余结构中的from 可以省略. stop from doing sth. keepfrom doing sth.keep the water fro

13、m running away. stop the water from running away. prevent rain drops from hitting the soil directly 5. On the plane, volunteer doctors perform operations.volunteer: n. v.The hospital sent volunteer doctors to help the poor people.This work costs us nothing. Itll be done by volunteers.Jenny volunteer

14、ed to clear up afterwards.operation n. operate vi. 做手术,operate on 给某人做手术The doctors decided to operate on her at once.The doctor is operating on the eyes of the patient.perform/do an operation on sb.doing an operation on 6. Many of our patients cant afford to go to hospitals, so we have to go to the

15、m. 句中的afford意思是 “买得起; (有时间)做” 通常与can, could, be able to连用，多用于否定句和疑问句。如：我们买得起新车吗？Can we afford a car? 我们买不起新房子。We cannot afford a new house.做某事付不起钱cant afford to do sth.如：我买不起这辆车。I cant afford to buy the car.7. By training them, we hope to help more people. 句中的by是介词，意思是“通过某种方法、手段”，后接名词或者动词-ing形式。如：看看

16、今天的报纸，你就能对这条信息有更多的了解。 You can learn more about the news by reading todays newspaper. 8. Im proud to help people see again and improve their lives. proud adj. 自豪的, 骄傲的 be proud. e.g.他们为自己的成功而骄傲。 They are proud of their success. 她对被邀请发言感到自豪.She was proud to be invited to speakof sb./sth.to do sth.9. M

17、odern medicine is developing quickly and now most eye problems and diseases can be treated and cured. develop vi.&vt. 发展；加强 development n. 发展 treat vt. 治疗；处理e.g. Doctors treated her with aspirin. 医生用阿司匹林为她治疗。treatment n.10. But more money is needed to carry on with our work. 短语carry on with somethin

18、g表示“继续干某事; 坚持做某事”。如： 我不在时请接着做这个工作。 Please carry on with the work while I am away. 11. A lot of things are sold in Oxfam shop, including books. including 介词 “包括”如： 我喜欢各种水果，包括苹果。 I like different kinds of fruit , including apples. 动词“包括”include 12. She is getting used to travelling by plane.get / be u

19、sed to doing 习惯于做如： 我习惯于早期。 I am / get used to getting up early. 比较：be used to do 被用来做=be used for doingused to do 过去常常做 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。1. Jim has some p_ money that his parents gave, so he wants to buy a new CD.2. China is one of the i_ (国际 的) countries in the world.3. He feels so w_ that he cant s

20、tand up.4. It also works to prevent the s_ (扩散)of some serious diseases.ocketnternationaleakpreadORBIS World Wide Fund for NatureOxfamUNICEFCharities around the worldChecking1. _ provides food, health and education for children. 2. _helps blind people in poor areas by plane.3. _helps people in poor

21、countries.4. _ protects the environment and wild animals.ORBIS OxfamWWFUNICEFI. Fill in the blanks.1. 80 percent of the cases of _ (blind) can be cured or prevented.2. At present, Mr. Li is in hospital receiving _ (medicine) treatment.3. Tom is searching the Internet for _ (far) information.4. Dr. M

22、a does five _ (operate) every day.blindnessmedicalfurtheroperationsExercises5. The camera was one of the greatest _ (invent) in the 19th century.6. Lucy didnt go to school because of her _ (ill) yesterday.7. Theyre all nurses, _ (most) from the poor countries.8. The children in poor areas hope to re

23、ceive good _ (educate).inventionsillnessmostlyeducation1. 我们都应该尽力帮助学习上有困难的同学。2. 能当上这次英语艺术节的主持人我感到很自豪。II. Translation.We should try our best to help our classmates who have difficulties in study.Im proud to be the host of the English Festival.3. 他的病如此严重以至于没人能治好他。4. 孩子们对李老师充满了感激，因为他教了他们知识。His illness

24、is so serious that nobody can cure him.The children are very grateful to Mr. Li, because he teaches them knowledge.用动词的被动语态填空:English _(speak) by many people.The trees _(plant) by them.That building _(build) two years ago.This kind of computer _(make) in China.The games _(sell) in may shops.is spoke

25、nwere planted was builtis madeare soldExercise ：1.The key _for locking the classroom door. A.uses B. is used C.is using D.use2. A new school _over there two years ago. A. built B. was built C. build D. builds3. The lost child _ on October 7,1998. A. was found B. is found C. found D. find4. A talk on

26、 Chinese history _ in the school hall yesterday. A. is given B. give C. was given D. gave BBAC1. Today English _ all over China. A. teach B. teaches C. is taught D. are taught2. The meeting _ two weeks ago. A. hold B. was held C. were held D. is held3. The thief _ by the police last night. A. caught

27、 B. is caught C. was caught D. were caught4. The photos _ when I was young. A. were taken B. was taken C. are taken D. is taken 5. Millie is my best friend. I _ often _ to her party. A. is invited B. am invited C. are invited D. was invited6. Last year Beijing _ by a big sandstorm. A. is hit B. were

28、 hit C. will be hit D. was hit1.The new dictionaries are very useful.They _well and _already.sell; have been sold outB. sold; had sold outC. sell, sell outare sold; have been sold out4. The heros story _differently in the newspapers.was reported B. was reportingreports D. reported5.Why did you leave

29、 that position?-I _a better position at IBM.offer B. offered C.am offered D.was offered10:The water _cool when I joined into the pool for morning exercise.was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels16. The bridge _ last year. A. was built B. built C. set up D. had been built Dont worry. You _ plenty of time t

30、o decide. A. will give B. have given C. will be given D. are giving2. It is reported that the Underground Line No.3 _ in our city in 2010. A. will build B. has built C. will be built D. has been built3. Many great photos _ during my last trip to Beijing. A. took B.are taken C.were taken中考真题练习4. - How clean the window is ! - Yes. It _ just now. A.is cleaned B.was cleaned C.cleaned5. The fire lasted half an hour before it was _ by the firemen. A.taken out B.blown out C.put out6. If your homework_, you can go skating