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1、2021-2022学年浙江省台州市玉城中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. Not _ the high marks in the exam, the determined student aimed high to get fullmarks next time.A. proudof B. curious about C. expert at D. content with参考答案:D2. What a(an) _ it is that they were born in the same year and on the same day!A. coincidence B. accid
2、ent C. incident D. confidence参考答案:A3. For nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only _ to come again the next day. A. to tell B. telling C. to be told D. being told参考答案:C4. If you dont understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _ you figure it out.A. because B.
3、thoughC. until D. since参考答案:B句意:如果遇到不懂的东西,你可以搜索、研究,和别人交流直到弄明白。本题考查状语从句,A选项意为“因为”,B选项意为“尽管”,D选项“自从”或者“因为”,C选项“直到”符合语境,答案选C。5. Mr. Bally approved _ the conference.A. me to attend B. for me attending C. of me to attend D. of my attending 参考答案:D6. I before I came to the new school, for my classmates her
4、e are very friendly to me.A. mightnt worryB. mightnt have worriedC. neednt worryD. neednt have worried参考答案:D【详解】考查情态动词的完成式。句意:在我去新学校之前我没有必要担忧,因为我这里的同学对我很友善。neednt have done本没必要做某事,而实际上已经做了。根据下文for my classmates here are very friendly to me可知,此处指“我本不必担忧”。故选D。【点睛】情态动词+ have done结构:1.“must + have + 过去分
5、词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句。如:It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet.2.“can / could + have + 过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱。如:He cant have finished the work so soon.3.“may / might + have + 过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点。这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑
6、问句改用can或could。如:They may not have known it beforehand.4.“need + have + 过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余。如:I neednt have bought so much wine only five people came.5.“should / ought to + have + 过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,ought to的语气比should强一些。如:You ought to / should have studied
7、 harder.你本应该更努力学习的。(但没有) He oughtnt to / shouldnt have done that.他本来就不该做那件事。(可是做了) 6.“would have 过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或ought to那样含有责备之意.如:I guess the poet would have been about twenty when she wrote her first poem.Another worker wouldnt have acted like that.7. It
8、 is _ any wonder that his friend doesnt like watching television much.A. no B. such C. nearly D. hardly参考答案:D8. Zhang Yimou, the director of Hero and House of Flying Daggers, on Sunday that he has two sons and a daughter with his wife, Chen Ting.Aforesaw Bteased Cappointed Dexposed参考答案:D9. I wish th
9、at you _ such a bad headache, then you would have enjoyed the concert. A. hadnt had B. didnt have C. shouldnt have D. wont have参考答案:A略10. It was a _ victory, by only five votes.A. shallow B. narrow C. sharp D. steep参考答案:B略11. Recently , I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _was very reasonable.A. which
10、 price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose参考答案:B12. The question came up at the meeting we had enough money for our research. A. that B. which C. whether D. if参考答案:C13. It was at the bus stop _ they met for the first time _ they got to know each other and became good friends.A.
11、that; that B. where; thatC. which; when D. where; when参考答案:B考查定语从句和强调句。句意:在他们第一次相遇的公共汽车站他们认识了彼此并且成为了好朋友。_ they met for the first time是定语从句,修饰the bus stop,引导词在从句中做地点状语,故要用关系副词where引导该从句。去掉It was和第二个空之后,剩余部分为at the bus stop where they met for the first time they got to know each other and became good
12、friends,这是一个完整句子,这符合强调句的判断规则,故第二个空填that。综上,B选项正确。14. Why didnt you say hello to her last night? Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw her, but she _ me and walked on.A. ignored B. refused C. denied D. missed参考答案:A略15. My mother likes everything in order, and she always remind us to put things back_
13、we get them from.A. so that B. in which C. once D. where 参考答案:D16. The _ parents were all _for the childrens safety. A. concerned; concerned B. concerned; concerning C. concerning; concerning D. concerning; concerned参考答案:A17. - Havent seen you for ages! Where have you been ?- I went to Ningxia and _
14、 there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.Ahave stayed BstayedChad stayed Dam staying参考答案:B考查时态。句意:好久没见到你了!你去哪里了?我去了宁夏,并且在那里待了一年,作为一名志愿者在那里教书。and连接并列谓语。And之前是一般过去时。所以and之后也要用一般过去时来保持时态的一致,故用动词的过去式,所以选B。18. Several witnesses gave _ of what they had seen, which took the police much time to take the
15、m down.A. accentB. accountsC. adviceD. approval参考答案:B二、 单词拼写76. We _ (suppose) to check out of the hotel by 11 oclock. Lets pack our belongings.77. The terms of the agreement are _ (favor) to both sides.78. When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have _ store for her.79.
16、There is nothing that will ruin your day faster than being _ (stick) in a traffic jam all morning.80. “You cant judge a book by its cover,” _ the old saying goes.81. It seems difficult to tell “hurt” _ “injure” in meaning.82. Where did you meet her? It was on the farm _ we worked.83. Eugenes never w
17、illing to change any of his opinions. It is no use _ (argue) with him.84. Do you want the soup before the salad or _ versa?85. _ (surprise), she didnt feel nervous or regretful about her actions.参考答案:76. are supposed 77. favorable 78. in 79. stuck 80. as 81. from 82. where 83. arguing 84. vice 85. S
18、urprisingly【76题详解】句意:我们被要求在十一点以前结帐离开旅馆。让我们收拾行李吧。be supposed to被要求,该短语是固定短语,描述主语现在的状态,用一般现在时,We是复数,所以填are supposed。【77题详解】句意:协议的条款对双方都有利。are之后,用形容词作表语,所以填favorable。【78题详解】句意:当她刚到中国时,她想知道她的未来会是什么样子。in store将要发生,该短语是固定短语,所以填in。【79题详解】句意:没有什么比整个上午都被塞车更能毁掉你的一天了。这里含有被动意思,用现在分词的被动式being done,所以填stuck。【80题详
19、解】句意:俗话说:“不能以貌取人。”as the old saying goes俗话说得好,该用法是固定用法,所以填as。【81题详解】句意:看起来很难区分“hurt”与 “injure”意思的区别。tell from区别,该短语是固定短语,所以填from。【82题详解】句意:你在哪里遇见她的?在我们工作的农场。_ we worked.是一个定语从句,修饰先行词 the farm,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以填关系副词where。【83题详解】句意:Eugene从不愿意改变他的任何观点。和他争论是没有用的。It is no use doing做某事没有用,该句型是固定句型,所以填arguin
20、g。【84题详解】句意:你想先喝汤再吃沙拉,还是先吃沙拉再喝汤? vice versa反之亦然,该短语是固定短语,所以填vice。【85题详解】句意:令人惊讶的是,她并没有对她的行为感到紧张或后悔。该空修饰整个句子,用副词,所以填Surprisingly。三、 阅读理解20. Long long ago, there was a man who was good at shooting arrowsHe asked the king to declare him as the greatest archer(射手) of the countryThe king was about to do
21、so when an old servant of the king said,“Wait,sirI know an old man who lives in the forestHe is a much greater archerLet this young man go to him and learn from him for at least three years” The man could not believe what the servant said,but he went and found the old man and he was! For three years
22、 he learned from himThen one day,when he thought he had learned everything,the thought arose in him:“If I kill this old man,then I will be the greatest archer” The old man had gone to cut wood and he was coming back carrying wood on his shoulderThe young man hid behind a tree,waiting to kill himHe s
23、hot an arrowThe old man took a small piece of wood and threw itIt struck the arrow and the arrow turned back and wounded the young man very deeplyThe old man came,took out the arrow and said。“I knew that some day or other you were going to do thisThats why I have not taught you this secretThere is no need to kill meMy Master is still alive,and Im nothing before himYou must be with him for at least thirty yearsAnd he is very old,so go fast! Find the
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