2021-2022学年浙江省嘉兴市海盐实验中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

1、2021-2022学年浙江省嘉兴市海盐实验中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Do you think that people are _off than they were five years ago as our standard of living is improving.Awell Bworse Cbetter Dbadly参考答案：B2. - You are late again, Tom?- Sorry, but I got _ a heavy traffic jam. A. caught in B. taken in C. put off D. held by参

2、考答案：A 解析：be / get caught in是固定搭配，指“突然碰上；突然遭受”，多用于被动结构。3. This kind of apple tastes _ and sells _. A. well, well B. good, good C. well, good D. good, well参考答案：D4. Dont worry that you have not enough cash. The bill _ by cheque or by credit card. A. may pay B. must pay C. may be paid D. must be paid 参考

3、答案：C5. _ the help of the teacher, the student who wasnt good at math _ the difficult problem quickly.A. Under; worked out B. With; workedC. Under; solved D. With; solved参考答案：D【详解】考查固定搭配和时态。固定搭配with the help of在的帮助下；work out计算出，制定出；work on从事于；solve解决。句意：在老师的帮助之下，那位擅长于数学的学生很快就解决了那道数学题。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，

4、故选D。6. The old stadium _ down now, and a new one _ next to the zoo. A. was pulled; would be built B. is being pulled ; will be builtC. has been pulled ; has been built D. is pulled ; will be built 参考答案：B7. Theres a big difference between saying youll do something anddoing it. A. actually B. frequent

5、ly C. gradually D. certainly参考答案：A8. Of the two football teams, the former comes from England; _ comes from Brazil.A. the other B. another C. the second D. the latter参考答案：D9. Shall we go to the cinema this evening?Sorry I cant. Im _ my mum at the airport at 7:00.A. carrying away B. sending out C. pu

6、tting off D. seeing off参考答案：D10. Why not take this road? Its a short cut. I am afraid we cant. It _.A. is repaired B. is being repaired C. has repaired D. is repairing参考答案：B11. It was in the lab _was in the charge of Professor Smith _they carried out the experiment. A. where；that B. which；where C. t

7、hat；where D. which；that参考答案：D略12. Early in the day _ the news _ the energy were gone.A. come; that B. came; that C. comes; that D. came; what参考答案：B13. Please tell me _ you are getting on with your new classmates.A. whether B. how C. what D. where 参考答案：B14. The manager devotes all his spare time _ th

8、e violin.A. to practise B. to practising C. in practising D. for practising参考答案：B15. If you are _ about Brazil, you may read this book. A. curious B. upset C. strange D. interested 参考答案：A16. When did it begin to snow?It started _ the night. A. during B. by C. from D. at参考答案：A略17. He has heart diseas

9、e. That is _ he has been smoking too much.A. why B. because C. that D. when参考答案：B18. We always helped each other with studies at high school and_ we both passed the college entrance examination A. on the other band B. in other words C. as a result D. by the way参考答案：C二、 单词拼写51. Plastic is a widely us

10、ed _.(材料)52. There are many students _(毕业) from high school every year.53. He is always looks_ even in defeat.(乐观的)54. It took us all day to reach our _(目的地)55. I will go if my health _(允许).56. Always ask for a _(收据) from a taxi driver so that you can complain if you have been over-charged.57. This

11、wounded soldier was _（无意识的）from his loss of blood.58. I think you should go back to your _(最初的)plan.59. The price of this type of computer _（变化）in different shops.60. They sat on the hillside, _ (凝视)out across the valley.参考答案：51. material 52. graduating 53. optimistic 54. destination 55. permits 56.

12、 receipt 57. unconscious 58. original 59. varies 60. staring根据所给汉语，用其正确的形式填空。51. 句意：塑料是一种应用很广的材料。根据句意可知用名词形式，故填material 。 52. 现在分词做后置定语，故填graduating。53. 句意：他总是看起来乐观向上，甚至在失败的时候。形容词做表语，故填optimistic。54. 句意：花费一整天我们到达目的地。形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故填destination。55. 句意：如果我哦那个句用的健康允许，我将去。If引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，特别

13、注意主语是单数第三人称。根据句意可知填permits。56. 句意：总是要向出租车司机要收据，目的是如果被多收费可以投诉。根据句意可知填receipt 。57. 句意：这名受伤的士兵由于失血，没有意识。根据句意可知填unconscious。 58. 句意：我认为你应该回到你最初的计划。形容词修饰名词，故填original。59. 句意：这种电脑在不同的商店价格不同。主语是单数第三人称，根据句意可知用一般现在时态，故填varies。60. 现在分词做伴随状态，根据句意可知填staring。三、 阅读理解20. Reading is the key to success. Apparently e

14、very successful person develops a passion for reading. This is because reading is a key element to obtain the information required to understand something. For instance, lawyers have to study and learn every established law on their specific branches. Sometimes the law changes according to peoples n

15、eeds. A good lawyer has to be informed about the latest news in the court. A doctor has to be informed of the latest advances in medicine.Reading is very important for all mankind. Everything is in this world, especially reading. Reading can open any doors and it can lead you into a path of success.

16、 Studies have confirmed that reading to your unborn child is very good. This way your child will develop a passion for reading.How do you develop a passion for reading? There is only one way you can boost your passion for reading. Let me explain this to you. If you want to learn how to ride a bike,

17、you have to get on the bike as many times as possible until you have learned. It works the same way with reading. If you want to boost your reading, take a book and read it all the way through. When you finish reading your first book, take another book and do the same. Try to read as much as you can

18、. If you are going out, grab a magazine, a book, an article or something to read.There is a very important factor behind the readingreading comprehension. Its what makes you understand the meaning behind the text. Lets assume that you read a document and you are supposed to explain the meaning of th

19、e document. How would you explain the document if you couldnt capture the message of the author?25The first two paragraphs mainly talk about .A. the key to successB. the importance of readingC. what reading comprehension isD. how to develop a passion for reading26We can define reading comprehension

20、as.A. a strong passion for readingB. the latest information in readingC. the most important factor behind the readingD. something that makes people understand what they read27The author develops the passage mainly by .A. following the natural time orderB. presenting opinions and giving examplesC. comparing the opinions of different peopleD. presenting a cause and analyzing its effects28What do y