2021-2022学年河南省周口市商水县周口中英文学校高三第二次诊断性检测英语试卷含解析

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1It was announced that only after the candidates papers were collected _to leave the room.Ahad they been permitt

2、ed Bwould they be permittedCthat they would be permitted Dthat they had been permitted2 Did you go to last nights concert? Yes. And the girl playing the violin at the concert _ all the people present with her excellent ability.A. impressedBcomparedCconveyedDobserved3It is not only blind men who make

3、 such stupid mistakes. People who can see sometimes act_.Ajust foolishly Bless foolishly Cas foolishly Dso foolishly4People all think it strange that the boy should tell whats written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really _ explanation.ApreventsBchallengesCinterruptsDconfuses

4、5(2013福建) _ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.AKnownBHaving knownCKnowingDBeing known6Some people use hand-written letters _ typing because theyre more personal and represent your sincerity.Ain preference to Bin process of Cin reference with Din search of7I refu

5、se to accept the blame for something _ was someone elses fault.AwhoBthatCasDwhat8Various efforts _ in the past decades to protect the environment.Ahad made Bhave madeCwere made Dhave been made9The style of the campus is quite different from _ of most Chinese universities where visitors were amazed b

6、y the complex architectural space and abundant building types.AthatBoneCthe oneDthose10I got beaten in the first round in the contest. I am feeling depressed.Cheer up! You have to _ yourself _ to have the last laugh.Aopen; up Bpick; up Cknock; up Ddo; up11Did Linda see the traffic accident?No, no so

7、oner _ than it happened.Ahad she goneBshe had goneChas she goneDshe has gone12_ an increase in foreign legal conflicts，China is expected to see the number continue to riseATo witnessBBeing witnessedCWitnessedDHaving witnessed13People should stop using their cars and start using public transport._. T

8、he roads are too crowded as it is.AAll rightBExactlyCGo aheadDFine14It is really cold and the ground is wet; it _ have rained last night.AmightBmustCcanDshould15Wed better take umbrellasIm sure it _ when we arrive in London; its always wet there at this time of year.Awill rainBis rainingCwill be rai

9、ningDwould rain16Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _ sight matters more than hearing.Awhen Bwhose Cwhich Dwhere17She said her _ is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that her son can visit regularly. After all she had not much time left.Apens

10、ionBbenefitCallowanceDbonus18What you said doesnt _ what the police have told us, so we have to find more evidence.Aagree withBmake upCcontribute toDshow off19The lecture about 3D technology was very interesting.Its a pity. How I wish I _ time to attend it.AhadBhaveChad hadDhave had20Don t worry. A

11、number of efforts are being made _ the whole system operating normally.Abeing keptBkeptCkeepingDto keep第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Seventy-three-year-old George McNeilon selected his food in Value Mart very carefully. After leaving the cashier, he estimated (估计) that he ha

12、d saved 80 cents and thought that he had got good value for his money again.At the exit, the chilly wind reminded him of his gloves. “Now where are they?” He searched here and there, but nowhere could he find them. He was sure he was wearing them when he entered the store. The worried man made a sec

13、ond search in all his pockets, again including the grocery bag. He was sure they must have been dropped somewhere inside the store.George bought the gloves at a 25% discount, for just $30, ten years ago. They were genuine lambskin (小羊皮), soft, warm and durable. Until then, he had worn cheaper man-ma

14、de material that lasted no more than three years. His impulsive decision to buy the expensive gloves turned out to be a good one, which even promoted his social status on the bus, as passengers stared at him enviously for six months out of the year. He enjoyed being envied.Bad luck, George thought,

15、to lose his expensive gloves on New Years Eve. He reentered the store and followed the same route he had walked before. But several minutes of anxious search turned out to be in vain. “Society has changed. People have changed ” he murmured to himself. “Years ago, if people picked up something lost,

16、they would give it back.”Back home, George was at a loss. In deep winter, he could not do anything without a pair of gloves. If he bought cheap ones, he would have to replace them very soon. If he bought new leather ones, they would cost forty dollars.After the holiday, poor George decided to buy an

17、other pair of leather gloves. Before boarding the subway, he stepped into Value Mart again to see if by any chance his gloves had been returned to the lost and found office.“What color are they?” the woman in the office asked.“Black,” he answered.She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of men

18、s leather gloves.“Are they?”“Yes! Those are mine!”1、Which of the following is the most probable reason for Georges shopping?ATo kill time in Value Mart as usual.BTo prepare for the coming New Year.CTo prove how wise he was with money.DTo see whether there were gloves on sale.2、What do we know about

19、old George McNeilon?APure but impolite. BClever but simple.CEconomical but vain. DWarmhearted but poor.3、What can be inferred from the passage?AIn daily life, accidents will happen. BNever ever jump to conclusions.CA penny saved is a penny earned. DA loss may turn out to be a gain.22（8分） I stopped t

20、o watch my little girl busy playing in her room. In one hand was a plasticphone; in the other a toy. I listened as she was speaking to her make-believe little friend and Ill never forget the words she said, even though it was imagined.She said, “Suzies in the corner because shes not been very good.

21、She didnt listen to awordI said or do the things she should.” In the cornerI saw her baby doll well dressed. It was obvious that shed been put there to sit alone and think.My daughtercontinuedher “conversation” , as I sat down on the floor. She said, “Im all fed up and I just dont know whatto do wit

22、h her any more. She cries whenever I have to work and wants to play games too. She tries to help me with the dishes, but her arms just cannot reach. And she doesnt know how to fold towels. I dont have thetimeto teach. I have a lot of work to do and a big house to keep clean. I dont have the time to

23、sit and play -dont you knowwhat I mean?”And that day I thought a lot about making somechanges in my life, after listening to her innocent words cut me like a knife. I hadnt been paying enough attention to what I hold mostdear. Id been caught up in responsibilities that increasedthroughout the years.

24、But now myattitudehas changed because in my heart I realize that Ive seen the world in a different light through my little darlings eyes. So let the cobwebs(蜘蛛网) cutthe corners and the dust bunny rabbit rule the floor. Im not going to worry about keeping up with themany more.Im going to fill the hou

25、se withmemoriesof a child and her mother, for we have only one childhood and we will never get another.1、Who is Suzie?AThe girls phone.BThe girls friend.CThe author.DA baby doll.2、How did the author feel when hearing her little girls words?AInterested.BUncomfortable.CMoved.DUnbelievable.3、The passag

26、e leads us to believe that _.Athe little girl doesnt hate her mother any more.Bthe author has become lazy because of her daughter.Cthe author cares nothing about her daughters happiness.Dthe author wants her little girl to have a happy childhood.4、What might be the best title?AOnly one childhood.BMy

27、 lovely daughter.CHow to deal with my daughter.DA world of children.23（8分）Bert Katz, my father-in-law, celebrated his 90th birthday in November 2016. Bert loved sports and was an enthusiastic Yankees ( an American professional baseball team based in the New York City ) fan, so it was no wonder that

28、over the years, he was an avid (热切的）listener to WFAN radio and, in particular, the afternoon show hosted by Mike Francesa.Bert had health issues in his later years that limited his mobility, and when he lost his eyesight three years ago, his attachment to his radio and Francesa became more pronounce

29、d. He just loved listening to Mike talk about sports and his Yankees each afternoon. Those hours brought him so much pleasure.Of course, Mike will be leaving Dec. 15, 2017 after 30 years at the station. Mike lives in the same community where I work on Long Island, and I have gotten to know him over

30、the past 20 years. So when my father-in-law was approaching his special birthday the year before last year, I asked Mike for a favor: to call Bert and wish him a happy birthday.Mike agreed without hesitation. Two days before the special day, Mike stopped at my workplace. I called Bert at his nursing

31、 home and put Mike on the phone. It was a complete surprise to Bert. Mike spent more than 10 minutes wishing Bert a happy birthday, and of course, talking about the Yankees.When my family celebrated Berts birthday two days later, he couldnt stop talking about the phone call. Over his lifetime, he sa

32、id it was one of the nicest things anyone had ever done for him.Unfortunately, Berts health declined last year and he passed away July 13, 2017. But even in his final months in the hospital and nursing home, he always had a radio set to WFAN to listen each afternoon to Mike Francesa. And he also had

33、 the memory of that special phone call for his 90th birthday.1、What habit did Bert keep for years?APlaying baseball.BListening to a sports program.CChecking his eyesight regularly.DLeading organized cheering for the Yankees.2、What does the underlined word “pronounced” in Paragraph 2 mean?AObvious. B

34、Unusual.CImportant. DUnderstandable.3、What word can describe the author?AHonest. BCaring.CPatient. DIndependent.4、What is the best title for the text?AA special gift. BThe call finally arrived.CThe big dream came true. DAn unforgettable birthday party.24（8分）1、What caused musicals to move in a new di

35、rection during the 1930s?AThe development of new musical instruments.BThe audience s demand for more realistic art forms.CThe rising popularity of other types of entertainment.DThe greater acceptance of black performers by white audiences.2、In which period did musical theatre become more complex and

36、 dramatic?APre - 1900.B1900- 1929.C1940- 1949.D1950- 1959.3、What can be reasonably inferred about the musical West Side Story?AIt told its story in a new way.BIt was based on a true story.CIt was a non-Broadway show.DIt was not very successful at first.25（10分）Late last spring,a student worked late i

37、nto the night,and as she painted,her chemistry took on a life of its own, transforming into a comic book.Veronica Berns,28,was working on her Ph.Din chemistry.Berns quickly concluded that she would be best able to describe the difficult concepts with illustrations.Theyre not very well-polished illus

38、trationsthats on purpose,Berns said.In the beginning,it was on the back of an envelope or on a napkin that she doodled（涂鸦）the chemical bonds to better explain her parents what she was working on in the lab.Jody Berns,Veronicas mother,said their family has a history of doodling and has shared comics

39、for years.Veronica Berns surprised her family with her comic book Atomic Size Matters at her graduation last year.The book typical shows cartoons of Berns wearing various costumes and uses humor as well as simple comparisons to describe simple chemistry.Were just really proud that she can take somet

40、hing so complex and put it into an amusing visual（视觉的）explanation that everyone can enjoy,Jody Berns said.Veronica Berns teacher said Berns was the first of his students to construct her knowledge in an artistic way and he acknowledged that it is difficult for scientists to explain what they do with

41、 proper context.“If its worth doing, we should be able to explain it,”Fredrickson said.Fredrickson said she hopes other scientists will learn to find ways to illustrate what theyre doing in the lab.Berns now lives in Chicago as a chemist and also writes a blog in which she uses comics to explain the

42、 work of Nobel Prize winning scientists.Berns started a fundraising campaign on the Internet to finance printing the books.She said she wanted to raise $5,965 to cover the costs of professional printing and the website says she has raised more than $14,000.1、What led Berns to paint something about c

43、hemistry?ATo decorate the envelopes.BTo show something clearly.CTo observe family traditions.DTo design a present to his parents.2、Which can best describe Bernss paintings in her comic books?AFunny and vivid. BClassical and lively.CAmusing and shiny. DCreative and skilled.3、How does Fredrickson take

44、 Bernss paintings?AThey are difficult to understand.BThey are rewarding and inspiring.CThey should be done in more detail.DThey will help Berns get the Noble Prize.4、The passage is most likely to appear a(n) .Atechnology review Bcourse advertisementCtextbook guide Dnews report第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题

45、1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Grandma celebrated grandpas birthday just days before he passed away. Although his 1 was very difficult for her, I think it taught grandma that good health was not to be taken 2 , and she made up her mind to live the rest of her own life a

46、s 3 and as long as she could. One day, when she 4 to attend dancing lessons, we rolled our eyes in 5 and helplessly wished she would just stay home and 6 cookies as normal grandmothers did. Many years filled with countless dance lessons passed 7 we learned to appreciate the wonder of having a 8 gran

47、dma.I suppose grandmas primary motivation for dancing was social. She had been a 9 girl, always very tall and heavy, and had married into grandpas quiet lifestyle before 10 any elegance or confidence in her personal appearance. Dancing, 11 , filler her life with flash lights, wonderful parties, beau

48、tiful dresses, and the challenge of learning. 12 the weekly dance lessons did not change her ample, two-hundred-pound figure, grandma 13 everyone with energetic performances on the dance floor, 14 soon gave her as much elegance and confidence as any Miss American competitor.Having taken dance lesson

49、s for years, my grandma learned various dances 15 and was soon participating in dancing 16 all over the Northwest. When I was fourteen, grandma 17 invited me to watch her compete in one of these matches. My attitude was 18 unenthusiastic at that point, but to make her happy, my mother and I attended

50、 the match. As if to prove me wrong, grandma made a wonderful showing in every 19 she entered. I thought she was truly the queen of the ball during the dance, and my thoughts were shared by the 20 a short time later when she was awarded a gold cup for her outstanding performance.1、Asuffering Bbirthd

51、ay Chealth Ddeath2、Afor sure Bfor fun Cfor granted Dseriously3、Afully Bpeacefully Cpitifully Dcarefully4、Apretended Bannounced Crefused Dmanaged5、Aagreement Bexcitement Cembarrassment Danger6、Asell Bbake Cbuy Dkeep7、Auntil Bsince Cunless Dbefore8、Aloving Bdancing Ccaring Dselfless9、Ahumorous Bshy Cd

52、etermined Dmean10、Amanaging Blosing Cdeveloping Dfalling11、Aat most Bto be honest Cin a word Don the other hand12、AOnce BSince CBecause DAlthough13、Apersuaded Bsatisfied Csurprised Dconfused14、Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dit15、Aeasily Bbusily Chard Dawkwardly16、Aperformances Btrainings Cpractice Dmatches17、A

53、unwillingly Bincreasingly Cproudly Dsurprisingly18、Ahardly Beven Cstill Dfairly19、Aincident Bpoint Croom Devent20、Ajudges Bcompetitors Cdancers Daudiences第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27（15分）As kids reach adolescence, they often face increasing workloads and responsibilities but

54、school still starts early. As a result, it 1 (report) that 80 to 90 percent of teens dont get enough sleep. This sleep 2 (lose) causes kids to suffer mentally and physically. But too much sleep also has its problems. According to Andrew Fuligni, a sleep doctor in a famous hospital,3 studies the ment

55、al health of adolescents, sleeping less than eight hours 4more than ten can make teenagers feel worse the next day.5 (help) teens get enough sleep, some schools have already made school start later. They have found that the later times let kids sleep more. They also have seen6 (high) test scores and

56、 better graduation rates. However, this isnt enough. Meanwhile, teenagers have to help 7 (they). Fuligni suggests teens sleep810 hours each night for a week or two. This will help them figure out how much sleep they need. However, sleeping more on weekends 9(be) not a good idea to compensate for mis

57、sing sleep during the week. Fuligni warns that getting different 10(amount)of sleep each night can be bad for mental health. 第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改

58、后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Recently, our class have had a heated discussion concerning that whether the Beijing Zoo should be moved out of the city、 Some of my classmates approved of the moving 、 They say large crowds of tourist to the zoo will result in traffic jams 、 They also say that once moving, animals will have more space and good living conditions in the suburbs、 Therefore, other students against the idea、 They say that the zoo has the history of 100 years, and is