高二上学期期末复习短文改错

1、高二英语上学期期末总复习题型二：短文改错（10分）要求：假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（ ），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。考点一： 主谓一致（主语和谓语动词保持人称和数的一致）例：One evening, she told me that something happened wh

2、en their parents was out. Bill was standing at the side of the car, talking to two men who was helping him to repair it. were were练：But not all information are good to society. So then, a concert cost so much. I may just listen to music. If I listen to my own records, there are no need to spend mone

3、y. iscosts is考点二： 形容词与副词（两者之者的转换和比较等级）例：After an hour or so, we began to feel very frightening. Last Sunday, police cars hurry to the taller building in New York.frightened tallest练： Im sure well have a wonderfully time together. Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family. Finding informati

4、on on the Net is easily.easywonderful Unfortunately考点三：缺词或多词（主要涉及一些“小”词，如冠词、介词、不定式符号、人称 代词、动词be等）例：When I have free time, I go a long walk. There is public library in every town in Britain. As a result, people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past.fora练：I had al

5、ways wanted return to the village after moving away. You can find all kinds information in just a few minutes on the Internet. We practice for three times every week.of to考点四：谓语动词（主语之后，主要考虑动词的时态和语态）例：Id like very much to come but I had an examination on Monday morning. He said he is busy. Books may

6、be keep for four weeks.havewas练：Anyone may borrow books, and it cost nothing to borrow them. We were living in a big family. We treat each other as brothers and sisters. The book you want has returned.been treatedkeptcosts考点五：非谓语动词（to do , doing , done）例：I look forward to hear from you soon. Ill spe

7、nd the whole weekend reading and prepare for it.hearing练：I was often a little tired after a days work and watch TV demands very little effort. I dream of standing on the platform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely girls and boys.watchinggivingpreparing考点六：名词（名词的单复数和所有格）例：They were eager to

8、know everything about China and asked me lots of question. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success.questions练：Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby. Their word were a great encouragement to me.ageswordsschoolmates考点七：介词（作状语的副词或短语前误加介词、常用搭配、介词的基本用法） 例：In fa

9、ct, they are planning to visit China in next year. I went there on every Sunday.练：It was very kind for him to meet me at the railway station. So Im really sorry that I wont be able to come in this time. Im sure they will laugh to me and see me as a fool.ofat考点八：冠词（a/an的区别、不定冠词a/an表泛指、定冠词the表特指）例：Aft

10、er a hour or so, we began to feel very frightened. Some people read the books or watch television while others have sports.练：As everyone knows, its famous mountain with all kinds of plants and animals. Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire.aanthe考点九：代词（指代一致性、主格与宾格的转化等）例：When we walked

11、 to the car, Bill smiled and shook head. We climb everywhere, not only in America. They have been to Europe many times.练：The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. They must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game. I cant forget the good food you cooked for I .Wehistheirtheyme

12、考点十：并列连词（and, but ,or ,so等）例：We tried to fix it and there was nothing we could do. She was smiling but nodding at me.练：It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. I teach them, play with them, but watch them growing up.butorandand考点十一：从句（正确选用从句引导词）例：Most people can quickly get help

13、from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill. I live in Beijing, where is the capital of China.练：It didnt matter that I would win or not. I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf.when/ifwhetherwhichthat例： My friend and I enjoy go to starbark after school once a week on Fridays. We dont buy a

14、nything usual. We just sit there talking or studying for our upcoming tests, as its nice environment but the people there are always different. One Friday, while we were talking happily there, he had said it was his birthday that day. I wanted to give him a surprised, so I decided I would buy hot dr

15、ink for us. The prices werent listed, and when I asked how much two hot chocolates would spend, it was double the amount what I had on me. So I paid for one drink to him and he was much moved.必备单词与短语 usual_ upcoming_ test_ environment_ decide_ price_ list_ double_ amount_ move_ surprise_ surprised_

16、喜欢做某事 enjoy_sth 为付钱pay money_ sth spend 结构: _ spend time/money _ sth通常的即将到来的测试环境决定价格清单/列清单双倍的数量使感动惊喜/使惊讶感到惊讶的doingforSbdoing/on必备单词与短语 通常的_ 即将到来的_ 测试_ 环境_ 决定_ 价格_ 列清单/清单_ 双倍的_ 数量_ 使感到_ 惊喜/使惊讶_ 感到惊讶的_ 喜欢做某事 enjoy_sth 为付钱 pay money_ sth spend 结构: _ spend time/money _ sthusualupcomingtestenvironmentdec

17、idepricelistdoubleamountmovesurprisesurpriseddoingforSbdoing/on解题思路： 1.enjoy doing sth 固定搭配。 2.修饰整个句子用副词。 3.抽象名词具体化（抽象名词前有形容词修饰时），且表泛指用a/an. 4and 表并列，but 表转折。 5. 过去时（v-ed）和过去完成时（had done）的区别。 6. surprise n.惊喜；v.使惊讶； surprised adj. 感到惊讶的。 7. drink n. (一杯)饮料。 8. spend 与cost做“花费”讲时的区别。 9. what 不用来引导定语从

18、句。 10. 表示“为了”，用介词for.例题： My friend and I enjoy go to starbark after school once a week on Fridays. We dont buy anything usual. We just sit there talking or studying for our upcoming tests, as its nice environment but the people there are always different. One Friday, while we were talking happily th

19、ere, he had said it was his birthday that day. I wanted to give him a surprised, so I decided I would buy hot drink for us. The prices werent listed, and when I asked how much two hot chocolates would spend, it was double the amount what I had on me. So I paid for one drink to him and he was much mo

20、ved.goingusuallyaandsurprisedrinkscostthatforSumming up （小结）短文改错有妙计 完整一致看仔细词法侧重冠名动 形副互换要留意分词出现多琢磨 主动被动加语气全文一处多一词 一处少词冠介词时态人称要统一 连词用法重逻辑同类型题目见练习（一）We have a new woman teacher in this term. She teaches our English. Her name is Miss William. She has long hair and her eyes is very big with a pair of gla

21、ss. She likes smiling. She is kind of all the students. I think we will get along good because of her smile face. Sometimes she show us an English movie, teaches us English songs. We all like having her lessons. I hoped we can get good grades with her help. To us, she is not only a good teacher, but

22、 also a good friend.usglassesaretowellsmilingshowsorhope（二）One day while David was walking, he saw an old man struggled in the river. Quick he ran over and pulled the old man out. After he came back in life, the old man told to David he could give anything David wanted because he was rich. David laughed. He doesnt believe the old man was rich. But he didnt want anything. Then he thought of something. “I want my dad to have job”, he said. “Right,” said the old man. “Whats her telephone number?”When David got home his dad said that he got a phone call just no