专题15 阅读、完形、语法填空、书面表达组合练

1、语篇专题练习（十五）一、阅读理解A（模拟改编）Do something for your local environmentIn this issue, we look at things we can do for our local environment.Townsville District Council确白Townsville District CouncilDo you want to grow your own vegetables or keep a few chickens? Do you think you have green fingers? There are al

2、most one hundred sites available on threeyear leases. All the sites are available on a first come, first served basis. Interested? Then give us a call.Cycle, dont drive!Do you drive to work? Could you cycle? We have built lots of new cycle lanes in the last two years. They are clearly marked and you

3、 can find a complete route map on our website. Remember, cycling is not only good for the environment but will also help you stay healthy.Cleaner streets for the townIn the last few weeks, lots of new bins have been placed along the high street in an effort to keep our town tidy. Our community warde

4、ns will be patrolling the street and will fine anyone who drops litter. The fine for littering is 100.One green, one brown and one blackStarting this month, we re introducing a new rule of recycling. Households will be given three bins. The green one is for recyclable rubbish, such as paper, plastic

5、, glass and card； the brown one is for garden and food waste and the black bin is for all other rubbish. New collection time will be announced soon.Any questions? Call 0908 551 372 and speak to Sam Davies or visitwww. townsvillegoesgreen. gov. uk for more information.( C )1. Which title best fits th

6、e first term?Make money from the siteWant to have green fingers?Feed the world! Start with your familyLive local, think global, stay hopeful( D )2. Where can you find a cycle route map?On a travel guide.On the next issue.On a local newspaper.On the government s website.( B )3. The underlined word “p

7、atrolling is closest in meaning to “”.cleaningBcheckingCcrossingDblocking( B )4Who is the text written for?AYoung peopleB General publicCSchool childrenDGovernment officials( C )5. The purpose of the text is to.Awarn of dangerB review a bookCprovide informationDargue over a problemB(模拟改编)One day we

8、were waiting outside one of the London parks when a Black dirty cab drove up beside ours The horse was brown, with bones that showed through her coatThere was a hopeless look in her eyes and her breathing was very badI wondered where Id seen her beforeThen she looked straight at me“Black Beauty, is

9、that you？”she saidIt was Ginger! But how different she looked! She used to be in good shape and full of lifeI moved closer to her so that we could have a quiet talk, and it was a sad story that she told me After twelve monthsrest at Earlshall, she was considered to be ready to work again, and was so

10、ld to a gentleman She got on well for a little while, but after a long run one day, she became ill again and was seen by a horse doctor, then sold In this way, she went from owner to owner several times, each one poorer than the one before“So at last I was bought by a man who keeps a number of cabs

11、and horses, and hires them out，”said Ginger“You look happy and comfortable with life as a cab horse, and Im glad, but its different for me They whip me and make me work seven days a week”“You used to stand up and fight when people treated you badly，”I said“Yes, I did once，”said Ginger“But men are st

12、ronger than we are, and if theyre awful and have no feelings, then theres nothing we can do about it. Oh, I wish the end would come.I was very sadI put my nose against hers but could find nothing to say that would cheer her up I think she was glad to see me, because she said, “You re the only friend

13、 I ever had.”A few weeks after this, a cab with a horse in it passed by ours. It was a brown horse with a long thin neck and didn t move at all. I believed it was Ginger. I hoped it was, because then her troubles would be over.( A )6. How did Ginger look when meeting Black Beauty outside one of the

14、London parks?Thin and sad.Healthy but sad.Thin and healthy.Lively but unhealthy.( A )7. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 4 and Paragraph 5?Ginger was sold and bought by different people.Ginger was in poor health and rested all the time.Ginger s owner was so poor that he only had

15、 Ginger.Black Beauty worked seven days a week as a cab horse.( C )8. Ginger was sold several times may be because of.A. her ageBher shapeCher illnessDher character( D )9 What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 7 refer to?AThe fact that Ginger was sickBThe end that Ginger wished forCThe actio

16、n to stand up and fightDThe situation that men were awful( B )10What can we learn from the last paragraph?AGinger was sold to another place to workBGinger died and her body was carried awayCGinger got well again and could leave the cabDBlack Beauty hoped to help Ginger with her troubles二、(原创)完形填空Lon

17、g ago, there was a famous poet who lived during China s Tang dynasty. His name is Li Bai.11 wassaid that when he was young, he was very fond of 12 and afraid of difficulties. He always did little tricks in class, and even cut his classes to play outside sometimes So he made slow progress in his stud

18、ies This left his family distressed and helpless, but he didnt 13 . He thought he was not 14 reading by nature, and he couldnt change itOne day, when Li Bai walked by a small river on his way home after school, he 15 an old woman grinding a very thick iron rod against a stone. She looked so 16 . Bei

19、ng curious, he went to the old woman and asked, “Old grandma,17 are you grinding this iron rod ? The old woman replied, “I want to make a 18 At thismoment, Li Bai 19 how she managed to do it and asked again, “How can you grind such a thick iron rod into a needle? Can you? “Yes, I can. I 20 can, the

20、old woman said.“One can grind an iron rod into a needle,21 one works with constant effort. ” She said in a very low 22 , but it was full of power.Hearing 23 the old woman said, Li Bai was moved by her perseverance . From then on, he looked like a different manHe read books after books and wrote poem

21、s after poemsHe studied hard day and night Finally he 24a famous poet.Thus “ With perseverance, even an iron rod can be ground into a needle became a Chinese proverbial 25 . Today, it has gone out into the world and encouraged many people who once met difficulties(B)11AThisB ItCHeDOne(C)12AlearningB

22、 eatingCplayingDdrawing(A)13AcareB knowChearDlike(B)14. A. good forC. good to(A)15. A. sawC. smelt(C)16. A. confusedC. focused(D)17. A. howC. when(B)18. A. stoneC. poem(B(B)14. A. good forC. good to(A)15. A. sawC. smelt(C)16. A. confusedC. focused(D)17. A. howC. when(B)18. A. stoneC. poem(B)19. A. b

23、elievedC. advised(C)20. A. possiblyC. certainly(D)21 . A. soC. unless(A)22. A. voiceC. noise(C)23. A. thatC. what(C)24. A. madeC. became(B)25. A. speechC. sentence三、语篇填空第一节（原创）suddenyoubecausetimedarkwaterofforgetexploresayOnce there was a fish who lived in the great ocean . He didn t know he was in

24、 the ocean because the 26 was transparent and he always moved conveniently. One day the fish 27 went into convulsions and he had 28 how to swim. At that moment, he looked down and saw the abyss 29 the ocean, and he was afraid that he would dropThen he thought, “If I could catch hold of my tail in my

25、 mouth, I could hold myself up”unfortunayt,ehle failedJust then, the ocean 30 , “What are you doing? “Oh, said the fish. “Im afraid of falling into the 31 abyss, and Im trying to catch hold of my tail in my mouth to hold myself up” Then the ocean said“, Well, youve been trying that for a long 32 , a

26、nd you still havent fallen down. How come? The fish answered. 33 Im swimming！“Well， came the reply,“ I am the great ocean, in which you live and move and are able to be a fish, and I have given all of myself to you. Instead of 34 the length, breadth and depth of me, you are wasting your time pursuin

27、g 35 own end. ” From then on, the fish put his own end behind him and set out to explore the ocean.26. water27.suddenly28. forgotten29.of30. said31.dark32. time33.Because34. exploring35.your第二节（原创）One day at noon, a 10yearold boy was walking along the street with his uncleSuddenly, the boy disappear

28、ed he fell into a manhole. His uncle called 36 help, but it was too late. The boy was already dead. There should have been a cover over the manhole, but it had been removed This tragedy happened in Wuhan last yearAnd it was not 37 only one.The theft of manhole covers has been a big problem in China.

29、 According to CCTVNew s, there 38 over 70 injuries or deaths because of the broken or stolen manhole covers from 2017 to 2019.39 prevent such tragedies,Chinas top judicial bodies introduced strict punishments in April for those 40 remove or damage manhole covers If people know removing manhole cover

30、s will be seriously punished, it is possible that it will happen less often and prevent tragedies36. for37. the38. were39. Towho四、（模拟改编）补全对话A：Hello, Betty Your dress is so beautifulB：Thank you very muchA： 41. Where did you buy it/B： I bought it in MacaoA： Macao? Oh, you are so lucky. 42. When did yo

31、u go there/ When did you visit Macao/B： I went there last winter. And I had a lot of fun.A： 43. What was the weather like there/ How was the weather there/B： It was sunny and warm. I visited many beautiful places.A： What do you think of the people there?B： 44. The people there are very friendly and

32、kind/ They are nice and warmhearted/ A： I hope to visit it one dayB： Im sure youll love itA： I think I willOh, Im afraid I must go nowSee you tomorrowB： 45. See you_.五、（原创）书面表达 生活中有很多事情都会对我们产生影响，或许是读书，或许是旅行等等，我们也会因此而不断变化、 成长。请你选择对你的成长有影响或使你的生活发生变化的某种因素，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一 篇短文，谈一谈你对它的认识和看法。1 要点： 1）什么给你的生

33、活带来了改变；2）它给你的生活带来了哪些改变；3）你是如何看待它的。2 要求： 1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2）词数 100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。There are many things in our life can change usAnd I think the most important to me is travelingI am curious about the world The magnificent ancient buildings attract me a lot The great mountains and rivers amaze m

34、eThe excited people excite meTraveling always brings me surpriseAlso I travel to get rid of the present situationIn my daily life, I face many complex interpersonal relationships and have difficulty solving a certain problem Traveling can free myself I go abroad to experience different culture and visit some historic sitesI can also feel the