Unit 1 Listening and speaking知识点讲练(1) 课件-高一英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

1、 必修二 Unit 1 Listening and speaking 知识点讲练 (1)重点单词写作词汇1. adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的2. vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区3. vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级4. n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡5. n.抗议vi.& vt.(公开)反对;抗议6. adj.可能的adv.可能地7. n.限度;限制vt.限制;限定8. vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠formerpreservepromotebalanceprotestlikelylimitprevent9. n.部;司;科10. n.基金;专款11. prep.& adv.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内

2、12. n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领13. n.& vt.企图;试图;尝试14. adj.值得做的;值得花时间的departmentfundwithinconductattemptworthwhile阅读词汇1.heritage n. 2.temple n.3.relic n.4.mount n.vt.vi.5.clue n.6.cypress n. 遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色) 庙;寺 遗物;遗迹 山峰爬上;骑上爬;登上 线索;提示 柏树7.app n. 8.dam mittee n.10.issue n. vt.11.document n. vt. 应用

3、程序;应用软件 水坝;拦河坝 委员会 重要议题;争论的问题 宣布;公布 文件;公文;(计算机)文档 记录;记载(详情)拓展词汇1.creative adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的 adv.创造性地;有创造力地 vt.创造;发明 n.创造(力)2.application n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序) vt.涂;敷;搽;应用;运用vi.申请;请求 n.申请人 n.应用程序;应用软件3.proposal n.提议;建议 v.建议;提议4.establish vt.建立;创立 n.建立5.loss n.丧失;损失 v.遗失;丢失 adj.遗失的;失去的 n.输家;失败者creati

4、vely create creation apply applicant app propose establishment lose lost loser 6.contribution n.捐款;贡献;捐赠 vi.& vt.捐献;捐助7.investigate vi.& vt.调查;研究 n.调查;研究8.donate vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血) n.捐赠 n.捐赠者9.disappear vi.消失;灭绝;消亡 vi.出现;显得;似乎 n.外观;外貌;出现 n.消失;灭绝;消亡contribute investigation donation donor appear a

5、ppearance disappearance 重点短语1. 参与(某事);参加(某活动)2. 与相同3. 为了做4. 导致5. 向求助6. 阻止;不准7.refer to 8.give way to 9.make a proposal 10.donate.to. 11.make sure take part inthe same asin order to dolead toturn toprevent.from. 提到;参考 让步;屈服 提出建议 向捐赠确保;设法保证重点词汇1.preserve vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区Preserve 保护(教材原句)【词汇拓展】preserve

6、.from.保护免受nature preserve 自然保护区well-preserved adj.保存良好的preservation n.保存;维护;保留The sculpture is so beautiful because the character of it is well-preserved.这座雕像很漂亮,因为它的特色被保存得很好。单句填空Some suggestions are made at the meeting that the cultural heritage (preserve) and handed down one generation after anoth

7、er.It is well-known that Shennongjia is one of the nature 。(preserve),with no hunting allowed.He said that he had heard the calls (preserve) the boxes and had seen how some of them were listed as historic buildings.(should) be preserved preserves to preserve 2.promote vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级Promote 促进(教材原句)【

8、词汇拓展】promote sb (from sth) to sth把某人(从某职位)提升到某职位promotion n.提升;晋级;促进get/win promotion 获得晋级/晋升Not all the advertisements can be used to promote the sale of the products.并非所有的广告都能被用来提高产品的销量。写出下列句中promote的含义The activity promoted the friendship among us.If Im not promoted within the next two years,Im go

9、ing to change a job.完成句子我们学校将于下周五举行剪纸展览,其目的是促进中国传统文化。A paper-cutting exhibition will be held in our school next Friday,traditional Chinese culture.促进 晋升 which aims to promote 3.take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)A group of high school students who are taking part in an international youth camp at Mount Tai

10、are creating an app about Chinas most famous mountain.(教材原句)在泰山参加国际青年营的一群高中生正在创建一个关于中国最著名的山的应用程序。【词汇拓展】take an active part in.积极参加play a part in.在中起作用play the part of.扮演的角色We will go to take part in the summer camp to be held by your school this July,which makes us very excited.我们将要去参加你们学校今年七月份举办的夏令

11、营,这让我们很兴奋。选词填空(take part in/join/join in/attend)Do you assure you can persuade him to our team?She couldnt the meeting so her assistant took her place.He stared at them without the conversation.The officer refused to let his men the operation.完成句子众所周知,动物也在保持自然界的平衡中扮演着重要的角色。As we all know,animals als

12、o keeping the balance of nature.(写作话题之环境保护)join attend joining in take part in play an important part in 4.balance n.平衡;均匀vt.使平衡Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.(教材原句)在发展与文化遗址保护之间找到恰当的平衡点,并加以保持,这可能是一项巨大的挑战。【词汇拓展】keep/l

13、ose ones balance 保持/失去平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡balance between.and.平衡与balance sth against.权衡;斟酌;比较keep a balance between.and.保持与的平衡balanced adj.平衡的keep a balanced diet 保持均衡饮食As the balance of nature is destroyed,the population of pandas has reduced sharply.由于生态平衡被打破,熊猫的数量急剧减少。单句填空People have learnt the importance of keeping a(balance) diet to satisfy their nu