福建省三明市南辛镇中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析

1、福建省三明市南辛镇中学2021年高一英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. I was very surprised at the way _he spoke at the meeting.A. which B. by which C. where D.不填参考答案：D2. The weather of that city is _ I can bear. A. than B. more than C. not more than D. no more than 参考答案：B3. It is a good plan in theory, but it _ to be seen whether it

2、 works in practice. A. keeps B. stays C. stands D. remains参考答案：D4. My English teacher gave me_ how to learn foreign languages.A. advice on B. some advices on C. advices on D. an advice about参考答案：A5. -What do you think of the film Inception?-Just so- so. I dont think it worth_a second time.A. watchin

3、g B.watched C. to watch D.being watched参考答案：A6. My cell-phone has disappeared. Who_ have taken it away?A. could B. should C. must D. might 参考答案：A7. The damp climate here disagrees _my mother.A. on B. with C. about D. to参考答案：B8. She did some bad things about me, but I have _ her for that. A. regrette

4、d B. forgiven C. freed D. relaxed参考答案：B9. The beggar asked me for a meal and a glass of beer._， he stood on his head and sang songs.AAs a result BIn return for thisCIn turn for this DAs a matter of fact参考答案：B解析考查介词短语。句意：乞丐向我要饭和乞讨一杯牛奶，以倒立和唱歌来交换。as a result“由于的结果”； in return for this“以来回报”； as a matte

5、r of fact“事实上”。10. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _ New York is an example. A. for which B. in which C. of which D. from which参考答案：C略11. Our energy bills have been increasing steadily. these costs, our telephone costs have doubled over the past six months.A. In

6、 addition to B. In memory ofC. In need of D. According to参考答案：A考查词组。A. In addition to除-之外； B. In memory of 纪念-； C. In need of需要-；D. According to按着-。句意：我们的能源账单一直在稳步增长。除了这些费用，我们的电话费用在过去的六个月里翻了一番。In addition to除-之外，还有-。答案为A。12. -Dont forget to visit me when you come toBeijing.-_.A. I dont B. I wontC. I

7、 cant D. I havent参考答案：B13. Animals do different amazing things to _ low temperatures when winter comes. Some head for warmer places, while others put on a thick coat of fur.A. treat B. prevent C. survive D. simplify参考答案：C句意：当冬天来临时，为了在低温中幸存下来，动物们做着各种各样让人惊讶的事情。treat治疗，对待；prevent阻止；survive幸存；simplify简化

8、。结合语境，选C。14. Ships no longer in use _ dangerous materials which can be released into the environment when they are taken apart.A. include B. conclude C. protect D. contain参考答案：D15. In _ to the physical benefits, aerobic exercise has emotional benefits.A. principle B. outcome C. turn D. addition参考答案：

9、D16. It was in this new hall _ was just set up last month _ we held an important meeting yesterday.A. what ;that B. which; that C. that; which D. which; who参考答案：B17. -You _ part in the party in time.-Sorry I was delayed by the accident. A. are supposed to take B. have supposed to C. are supposed to

10、have take D. supposed to take参考答案：C18. The problem is very difficult. Im afraid you cant work it out now. I fail this time, I will try it again.A. Even if B. Since C. As if D. Though参考答案：A 19. It was in the lab _ was in the charge of Professor Zhang _they did the experiment. A. where; that B. which;

11、 where C. that; where D. which; that参考答案：D二、 完型填空20. 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Seventy years ago when I was 14, my father whom I loved very much passed away, and I needed to 41 for my mother and my younger brother and sister. 42 education an

12、d HYPERLINK / chance to study at school, I had no network of 43 either. Would hard work and determination be enough to see us through? Even if I could make a 44 , would I be able to make a success of my life? I quickly discovered that trying to find a blueprint for success in life would be 45 . I sh

13、ould focus instead on 46 between things which are within my control. If success was my 47 , it is important to control things within my 48 that can turn the tide around. I must recognize the sadness of povertyI must 49 from disease, ignorance, dishonesty and laziness. For example, when I found out I

14、 had TB(肺结核), I was determined to stay 50 by having the suitable amount of food, getting 51 exercise, and focusing on cleanliness. 52 , I must hunt for knowledge I hope to grasp by reading and learning to stay 53 . For the past 70 years, even after a 12-hour day, I always try to 54 . I could 55 lazi

15、ness and dependence by being disciplined (自律). This attitude gives power to you and it can build up trust. Your 56 will show discipline, order and modesty. Having all these factors 57 has an extraordinary(非凡的) effect: it will 58 a frame(框架) for success, as it better 59 you to deal with circumstances

16、 that are out of your control and when the time comes you will have the 60 to face.41. A. call B. aim C. shout D. provide42. A. Through B. With C. Without D. By43. A. study B. support C. life D. use44. A. money B. decision C. store D. living45. A. useless B. valuable C. puzzling D. lucky46. A. telli

17、ng B. doubting C. proving D. persuading47. A. luck B. chance C. attention D. goal48. A. reach B. power C. sight D. memory49. A. suffer B. benefit C. survive D. escape50. A. active B. fit C. energetic D. alone51. A. proper B. comfortable C. enjoyable D. responsible52. A. Therefore B. However C. Other

18、wise D. Besides53. A. hungry B. eager C. curious D. anxious54. A. learn B. work C. live D. cure55. A. treat B. forget C. seize D. control56. A. appearance B. character C. business D. conversation57. A. separated B. checked C. combined D. explained58. A. win B. shape C. defeat D. stand59. A. allows B

19、. encourages C. advises D. prepares60. A. courage B. chance C. trust D. reason参考答案：41-45 DCBDA 46-50 ADBDB 51-55 ADCAD 56-60 BCBDA三、 阅读理解21. To bring the Olympic spirit to developing nations in the late 1990s, the Olympic Committee allowed a small number of “wild card” athletes to join the Games. Bu

20、t because they didnt have to go through any qualifying rounds to compete, when they arrived, not all of the competitors were prepared. One such athlete was a swimmer from Equatorial Guinea named Eric Moussambani. When Moussambani arrived at the 2000 Sydney Games, hed only been training for the 100-m

21、eter freestyle for about eight months. Hed also never been in an Olympic-size pool and had never raced more than 50 meters. Regardless, he was determined to represent his country.The three wild-card athletes were given their own race, and Moussambani was next to the other two swimmers from Niger and

22、 Tajikistan. When the official called the swimmers to begin the game, both of Moussambanis competitors were disqualified for false starts. Left to swim by himself, Moussambani dove in and dog paddled, breathing for air and moving his arms and legs. Halfway through the race, the situation looked so s

23、erious that the audience seriously worried he was drowning.When Moussambani finally passed the finish line and pulled himself from the water, the applause thundered. His final time was 1:52.72 - more than twice that of swimmers in the previous race. But Moussambani couldnt have been happier. He told

24、 reporters, “I m going to jump and dance all night long in celebration of my personal success.”Moussambanis courage and determination made him an Olympic celebrity (名人). He kept training for the 2004 Games and even got his time down to a respectable 57 seconds.7. What can we infer about “wild card”

25、athletes?A. They arrive late.B. They are well-prepared.C. They are the best athletes.D. They are from developing countries.8. How did Moussambani do in the race?A. He lost in the race.B. He swam unskillfully.C. He failed at the beginning.D. He disappointed everyone.9. How did Moussambani feel after

26、finishing the race?A. Extremely excited.B. Quite ashamed.C. Very disappointed.D. Pretty calm.10. Which words can best describe Moussambani?A. Smart and flexible.B. Patient and careful.C. Brave and determined.D. Optimistic and modest.参考答案：7. D 8. B 9. A 10. C这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了20世纪90年代，为了把奥林匹克精神传播到发展中国家，奥委会允许一些难以预测结果的运动员参赛。Moussambani就是其中很有名的一位，文中具体讲述了他的参赛经历。【7题详解】推理判断题。由文章首段首句可知，文章讲述了20世纪90年代，为了把奥林匹克精神传播到发展中国家，奥委会