高考英语二轮练习book7unit4

1、练出高分之单元知识对点练2019高考英语二轮练习book7unit4Unit 4 Sharingi.单项填空1、China s economic development has made rapid progress in the past20 years andyoung people have made great contribution to this progress.A、/ ; aB、the ; /C a; aDk /; /答案 A答案 make progress 意为进步中间不加任何冠词；make a contributionto意为“作出贡献”，中间要加不定冠词。2、Ladie

2、s and gentlemen , I have the great privilege introducing ourspeaker for tonight.A inB ofC、aboutD on答案 B答案 have the privilege of doing sth.很荣幸做某事。一 I wonder if you could go with me to the post office.一I d like to, but I my experiment report and have to finishit this afternoon.A wroteB、was writingC ha

3、ve writtenD am writing答案 D答案考查时态。根据答语后半部分中的内容可知答话人现在正在写实验报告，所以用现在进行时。It is often said that the joy of traveling is in arriving atyour destination inthe journey itself.A / ; butB、/; orC not ; orD not ; but答案 D答案句意为：据说旅行的乐趣不在于到达目的地，而在于旅行本身。not.but TOC o 1-5 h z 不是而是。almost all tourists would like to5、

4、The Great Wall is the placealmost all tourists would like tovisit when they come toBeijing.A、whyB whichC、whenD、where答案B答案考查定语从句，先行词 place在从句中作i1语动词 visit的宾语，所以要用关系代词which。如果不注意分析句子的结构，就会受思维定势的干扰而误选D项。6、According to experts , China needs to its one - child familyplanning policy to fightagainst a wors

5、ening gender （性另1J ）imbalance and an aging population.A arrangeB applyC adjustD adapt答案C答案考查动词词义辨析。句意为：根据专家的建议，中国有必要调整独生子女政策，以应对不断恶化的性别失衡以及老龄化问题。arrange安排，整理；apply应用，申请；adjust调整，调节；adapt使适应，改编，改写。根据句意选择C,表示“调整”。7、一 It s many years since I saw you last ; I you at all. I wouldn t have, either, if some

6、one you by the name.A didn t recognize; hadn t calledB didn t recognize; didn t callC haven t recognized ; didn t callD recognized ; had called答案A答案此题考查时态和虚拟语气。 句意为：一一自从我上次见到你已经有好多年了，我刚才根本没把你认出来。 一一如果没有人叫你名字，我也认不出你。第一空用一般过去时表示刚才（过去）发生的事实；根据句意知第二空是对过去事实的虚拟，因此主句谓语动词用had+过去分词形式。8、一 Would you mind if I

7、open the window?一 .In fact , I am going to suggest you it.A Yes; not didB、Not at all ; doC More or less ; didD Of course ; do答案B答案Would you mind if I do.?表示征询意见或建议。句意为：你介意我把窗户打开吗？一一不介意，事实上我正准备建议你打开窗户呢。另外，答语中含有suggest ,其表示建议时，后面宾语从句中的谓语动词应为 （should +）动词原形”。and a lot of things9、The police found that t

8、he houseand a lot of thingsA、had been broken into ； stolenBwas broken into；had been stolenChad broken into；had been stolenDkhas broken into;has been stolen答案A答案考查时态和语态。宾语从句的动作发生在主句谓语动词所表示的动作之前， 并且break into 与the house之间为动宾关系，故用过去完成时的被动语态；第二空 处things与steel之间是动宾关系，也应用过去完成时的被动语态，此处是承前省略。10、Everyone can

9、 receive education. That is to say, education is taken as a right rather thana(n) 、A privilegeB、encouragementC assistanceD dignity答案A答案privilege 意为“特权，特别优待”。句意为：人人都可以接受教育，也就是说，教育是一种权利而不是一种特权。encouragement鼓励，鼓舞；assistance协助，援助；dignity 尊严，高贵的品质。11、 we moved the sofa over there? Would that look better?

10、A What aboutB、What ifC What forD How come TOC o 1-5 h z 答案B答案句意为：如果我们把沙发挪到那边儿，你觉得怎么样？那样会看起来好点吗？ What if.?如果怎么样？12、The charity aims to provide assistance to people .A in demandB、in needC into troubleD in need of答案B答案句意为：这家慈善机构目的是向需要帮助的人提供帮助。且后面没有其他成分，故应选B项。13、It is not such an interesting magazine I

11、thought.A asB thatC、whichD what答案A答案 此题考查定语从句。所填词引导限制性定语从句，从句中缺宾语，并且先 行词被such修饰。应选 A项。14、I know you are busy , but do you think you could spare us a few hours? We arehearyour experiences abroad.A managing toC leading to答案 B答案A managing toC leading to答案 B答案 be dying to do sth.B、dying toD lying to渴望做某

12、事。15、The doctorsaid that the patienthad at once, which made us allworried.A to operateB、to be operatedC operatedD to be operated on TOC o 1-5 h z 答案D答案sb. be operated on某人被动手术，on不能省去。n .完形填空A manhired a taxi outside the airfield.The cab had a woolen carpet with brilliant silk edges.On the glass part

13、ition（隔板）behind the driver s seat 1 awonderful painting.Its windows were all2The customer was very 3 一 and said to the driver , I ve never seen a nicer cab. ” Thank you for your praise.the driver answered 4“How did it occur to you to 5your car ? ” asked the customer.“The car isn t mine. said the dri

14、ver. It belongs to the company.I used to be a 6of cabs.When they returned , all of them were as 7 as garbagecans with cigarette ends and 8 scattered（ 散乱）here and there.On the seatsor door - handles could be found something 9 like chewing gum.Why so ? Ithought if the car itself were very clean, the p

15、assengers would most likely be 一- 10 and avoid littering. ”“When I got a 11 to be a taxi driver , I began to put my idea into 一- 12 to tidy and decorate the car.Now 13a new passenger got on my car,I would make a 14and be sure it is in good order.When my car returned aftera day s work , it always rem

16、ains 15Whendoing a thing , one makes efforts and wants to see the 16To changeothers one has to make twice the17 but get half the result.To change oneselfothers one has to make twice theis the other way round - more fruit with less effort.One hadis the other way round - more fruit with less effort.On

17、e hadbetter ask oneselfwhyone makes 18 on others much more than oneself.If you take enough19 to do as best as you can for other people s sake , your efforts will naturally 201、A.hangs B 、flows C 、shows D 、lists答案 A答案司机座位后面的玻璃隔板上挂着一幅漂亮的油画。hang此处为“悬挂”之意。2、A.broken B 、clean C 、rough D 、smooth答案 B答案根据下文

18、可知，司机将出租车打理得非常干净，他希望以此来吸引乘客，故此处选B项更符合语境。3、A.worried B 、frightened C 、confused D 、surprised答案 D答案出租车司机能把车弄得这么干净，装饰得如此漂亮，这让乘客颇感意外，用surprised 符合语境。4、A.smilingly B 、coldly C 、proudly D 、anxiously答案 C答案听到乘客对自己车的赞扬，出租车司机的表现自然是非常自豪，故这里他才会自豪地回答。5、A.repair B 、wash C 、decorate D 、change答案 C答案 与下文的I began to p

19、ut my idea into to tidy anddecorate the car. “ 相照应，句意为：你是怎么想到要装饰你的车的？6、A.passenger B 、manager C 、cleaner D 、salesman答案 C答案从下文出租车司机所表达的可知，他在从事出租车司机工作之前曾经是一名出租车清洁工。7、A.heavy B车清洁工。7、A.heavy B、natural C、dirty、full答案C答案在本部分出租车司机一直在描述出租车回来时就像 garbage cans ”,本空之后也提到了 chewing gum,可知在车的座位上、门把手上可以发现口香糖之类的脏的东

20、西。8、A.gifts B 、bags C 、newspapers D 、rubbish答案D答案所有的车上到处都是烟蒂和垃圾，就像是垃圾箱一样。9、A.valuable B 、sticky C 、useless D 、strange答案B答案从后面的chewing gum可知，这里指的是类似于口香糖的黏的东西。sticky黏性的，黏的。10、A.considerate B 、satisfied C 、generous D 、embarrassed答案A答案如果车本身很洁净的话，顾客也会考虑的很周到，不会到处扔东西。Considerate体贴的，考虑周到的； generous慷慨的；embar

21、rassed尴尬的。11、A.diploma B 、license C 、notice D 、key答案 B答案根据常识可知，如果要驾驶出租车，驾驶员必须首先要得到从业执照，应license 。 diploma文凭，毕业证书；notice 通知，公告；key钥匙，关键，均与句意 不符。12、A.rule B 、habit C 、custom D 、practice答案 D答案此题为短语考查，o practice 把付诸实施。13、A.when B 、after C 、since D 、before答案 D答案新乘客上车之前，出租车司机都要检查一下，以确保车子很洁净。14、A.decision

22、B 、choice C 、check D 、reply答案 C答案 make a check 检查。15、A.colorful B 、spotless C 、undamaged D 、straight答案 B答案当工作一天后他的车回到公司时，车总还是一尘不染。spotless 无污点的，一尘不染的。16、A.result B 、fact C 、action D 、hope答案 A答案与下句的get half the result相照应可知，当一个人做事付出努力后，他希望得到结果。17、A.times B 、tears C 、efforts D 、pains答案 C答案与前句的When doin

23、g a thing , one makes efforts ”相照应，此处应为 efforts 。make efforts做出努力。18、A.calls B18、A.calls B、sounds C 、orders D、demands1919、A.kindness B 、care C答案 B答案 take care to do sth.去尽最大努力做事的话”。20、A.pay offBC break outD答案 A答案D答案 人们最好扪心自问为什么要求别人多，而要求自己少呢？ makedemands on对提出要求。、courage D 、confidence小心做某事。本句意为“如果你能为

24、了他人小心地、show off、build up答案一个人为了他人而付出最大的努力，其努力自然会得到回报。pay off得到好的结果或回报，取得成功；show off炫耀；break out爆发；build up 增进，增强，树 立。m .阅读理解A growing number of consumers are aware that electronic waste, or e - waste ,is a dangerous thing which they need to dispose（处理）of with care.E - waste includes things like comp

25、uting equipment , televisions , cell phones , and other electronic equipment.Many consumers find it cheaper to buy new than to upgrade（升级）,and often find themselves getting rid of perfectly good equipment , while others are throwing away truly broken or useless electronics.If the equipment you are t

26、rying to dispose of is still truly useful,consider donation.Electronics should be donated with care, however.A computer that stillatechnically works may not be usable to anyone , and you should dispose of itproperly rather than pass it on to someone else.Electronics labs at schools are often happy t

27、o accept old equipment , but make sure it is wanted first.Computers and cell phones that are still in good working order can sometimes be donated to programs which repair them and pass them on to people in need such as people in third world countries.The best way to dispose of e- waste is at your lo

28、cal e- waste handling facility（ 设 施）、If you live in an urban area , the Department of Sanitation can connect you with information about recycling e - waste locally.If you live in a rural area, manycompanies have mobile services which set up a collection center in a central location one day a month.T

29、he company which handles your waste can inform you of when a dangerous materials collection is happening in your area.This is also an opportunity to get rid of batteries , paint , and other dangerous things.In some cases , the company which produced the equipment will take it back.If your equipment

30、is over a certain age, you will have to pay a fee for collection and disposal , but it is well worth it to ensure that your e- waste is being handledproperly , and that the usable parts will be recycled into new equipment. 1、We can infer from Paragraph 1 that .A it s better to buy new things than to upgrade themB upgrading your electronics can help reduce e- wasteC good computing equipment will never result in e- wasteCh you can only throw away broken or useless electronics 答案B答案推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句