高一英语下学期学情分析考试试题二 试题

1、日期：日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：日期：2022 年二月八日。响水中学 2021-2021 学年高一英语下学期学情分析考试试题二制卷人：打自企； 成别使； 而都那。审核人：众闪壹； 春壹阑； 各厅 日期：2022 年二月八日。总分：150分时间是：120分考前须知：1、本套试卷一共分两局部，第一卷为选择题，第二卷为非选择题。2、所有试题之答案均填写上在答题纸上请将选择题之答案直接填涂到答题纸上， 答案写在试卷上无效。第一卷 选择题， 一共 110 分第一局部：听力一共两节，满分是 30 分第一节 一共 5 小题; 每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 7.5 分听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一

2、个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项里面选出最正确选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。What does the man want to do?Send mail to Sally.B. Contact Mary.C. Get Marys address.How long will it take the woman to reach Beijing by train?5 hours.B. 7 hours.C. 10 hours.What are the speakers mainly talking ab

3、out?A new dress.B. The weather.C. A recent event.What can we learn about the mans new roommate?He really likes potatoes.He is fond of watching TV.He seldom visits his parents.What is the man looking for?Gloves.B. Bus tickets. C. A 151.522.55A、C55听下面一段对话，答复第 6、7 题。When will Mr. Miller pick up the spe

4、akers?A. At 9:00 am.B. At 2:00 pm.C. At 5:00 pm.Where will the speakers be at 6:00 pm?In the hotel.B. On the banana farm.C. In the butterfly 810Who is the woman?An architect.B. A saleswoman.C. A gallery worker.How did the man know about the gallery?From his friend.B. From a website.C. From a magazin

5、e.What does the man think of the exhibition?He didnt like it at all.He liked the video a lot.He found the paintings great.听下面一段对话，答复第 11 至第 13 三个小题。What will the woman do on Saturday?See a film.B. Do the housework.C. Visit her parents.When did the mans family move to the US?Before he was born.When h

6、e was a young child.When he was a teenager.What do we know about boys in Indian families?They dont help with the housework.Theyre expected to work at an early age.They must take care of their sisters. 1417Where does Dr. Gucci work?In London.B. In Paris.C. In Bergamo.When will Mr. Wilkinson leave for

7、 the airport?At about 6:30 am.B. At about 5:30 am.C. At about 4:15 am.With whom will Mr. Wilkinson have lunch on Monday?Gianni Riva.B. Gavin.C. Mr. Brown.What is Linda most probably?A secretary.B. A tour guide.C. A saleswoman. 1820What is the passage mainly about?The origin of advertising.The prospe

8、rity of advertising.The development of advertising.Whats the financial source of the mass media?Advertisements.The private businesses.The local governments.What does the speaker talk about at last?Ways of advertising.The popularity of advertisements.Peoples opinions on advertising.第二局部：语言知识运用一共两节，满分

9、是 40 分第一节 单项选择一共 10 小题；每一小题 1 分，满分是 10 分This area the effects of the earthquake quickly without the help other areas.A. return formB. suffer fromC. recover fromD. learn fromThe spokesman seated himself at the desk calmly since he for any question the reporters.A. was preparingB. was preparedC. prepa

10、redD. has preparedMy parents always want me to stay home or learn the extra classes outside at the weekend, is very boring.A. whenB. whereC. whichwhat-Bob is a wise man.-Oh, yes. How often I have regretted his advice.A. not to takeB. not takingC. having takenD. not to have takenMay I go to play foot

11、ball with Dick now, Dad?No, you cant go out your work is being A. beforeB. untilC. asD. afterTo her disappointment, her parents wouldnt let marry anyone family poorly educated.A. of whomB. whichC. of whoseD. whoseI found that the homework was not as heavy as I used to get in my old school.A. thatB.

12、whichC. whatD. itThedemandisthegoodusewe oursparetimeforourstudyofscienceandtechnology.Amake from of out intoKate is beginning to and will soon recover under good treatment.Abring up up upDtake upWhen he is invited to a party, he is always making trouble or upsetting others. Just as people who know

13、him say, .A. he is always a wet blanketC. he is really the top dogB. he is always pulling our legD. he really has green fingers第二节 完型填空一共 20 小题；每一小题 1.5 分，满分是 30 分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项里面，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。“A for AttitudeEnglish was always my favorite subject. In my freshman year of high schoo

14、l, I could write a killer composition. In my second year, my 31 allowed me to give spelling tests to the class. I had wonderful 32 of my junior year. Mrs. Alexander 33 me to sit at her desk and take over the class when she had to leave the room. Only my senior English class was 34 , as we had a teac

15、her right out of college who expected college-level work. Every student received a “Cor “Dgrade the first quarter. 35 English was still my subject.I graduated from high school, 36 early and had children. Confident about my English, IoftenhelpedmykidswiththeirEnglishhomework.AndI 37 longarticlesandbe

16、autiful poetry as a columnist for a newspaper. Fifteen years later, I went to college, and because I had been an A student, I remained an “Astudent. I 38 up to my own expectations.Yesterday, I 39 my high school report绩单) when I was reading old papers.That bundle(捆) of report cards 40 back the old da

17、ys. I remembered sitting in my advisors office，explaining that I had always excelled at English, and 41 that did not deserve a “D from that 42 teacher of my senior year. The advisor wassympathetic but unable to change a (an) 43 .Reading 44 my old report cards revealed something else too. I wanted to

18、 shred them or hide them. I was not an “A student in high school English! Somehow,I had 45 myself of this, when the grades clearly reflected an 46 student with an occasional“A or “B but mostly “C s.If I had lived up to those grades and 47 myself according to those letters, I wouldhaveneverconfidentl

19、ysoughtmywriting 48 IfIhadbelievedinmyearlygrades instead of myself ，I would have allowed my fear of49 to defeat my enthusiasm damagemycreativity. 50 ，Iviewedmyyoungerselfasan“A Englishstudent,except for that undeserved “D31.A.monitorB.headmasterC.classmateD. teacher32.A.impressionsB.thoughtsC.inspi

20、rationsD.memories33.A.approvedB.appointedC. expectedD. urged34.A.flexibleB.creativeC.disappointingD. controversial35.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.Or36.A.marriedB.workedC.succeededD.progressed37.A.wroteB. editedC. readD. copied38.A.addedB. livedC. grewD. went39.A.countedB.rememberedC.approachedD.discovered40.A.br

21、oughtB.turnedC.heldD.kept41.A.reportingB. guaranteeingC. complainingD. recommending42.A.impoliteB.impatientC. inexperiencedD. independent43.A.gradeB. figureC. paperD. entry44.A.outB.throughC.fromD.into45 A. warnedB.remindedC.informedD.convinced46. A. averageB.enthusiasticC.outstandingD.awkward日期：202

22、2 年二月八日。A. consideredB. definedC. reflectedD. describedA. goalA. changeB. dreamriskcareerstressenterpriseD. failureA. OtherwiseB. BesidesC. InsteadD. 40第一节 阅读理解一共 15 小题；每一小题 2 分，满分是 30 分阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项里面，选出最正确选项。AExploring CavesSuitupwithahelmetandlight,andtakeCaveCrawlBringyourownknee

23、pads.Learnaboutequipment used by cavers and rules for safe cave exploration. Spend the morning viewing stalactites钟乳石 rock formations that hang from the ceiling and their opposites, stalagmitesCaveAliveTakealookandlearnaboutbats,salamanders,andotherinterestingcreatures that grow up in caves. See cri

24、ckets, crayfish, and even beetles. Learn why bears like to in caves.Fossils化石 Learn how remains of ancientplant and animal lifebecame set in rocks, and discover how they provide clues about Earths history. Examine fossils in the cave.日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：日期：2022 年二月八日。日期：日期：2022 年二月八日。Caves Learn how ch

25、anges in underground rock formation cause openings and caverns to develop. Find out how acidic water dissolves溶解limestone to create caves.MannersLearnhowtopreserveandprotectbeautiful,interesting,andeducationalcaves.Learn why bats should not be disturbed when they are hibernating. Never go caving alo

26、ne. nothing but pictures; leave nothing but footprints.JOIN TODAY. RECEIVE THESE EARLY BIRD BENEFITS:A membership card.A membership certificate.ACaves and Cavernsactivity book.A newsletter with games, activities, and special offers.THATS NOT ALL. MEMBERS ALSO RECEIVE:Free unlimited admission to Echo

27、 Cove Cave.One-week Echo Cove Youth Camp at half price.Ten tickets for you and your friends to a private “offthebeatentrack tour ofcave.Two free admission tickets to Echo Cove Cave for friends or family members.Admission to “CavesAround the World lectures given by world famous cavers every month.If

28、you are interested in rock formations, which activities are the best choices?A. Caves and Fossils.B. Fossils and Manners.C. Caves and Exploring Caves.D. Exploring Caves and Manners.If you are members friends, what benefits can you receive?A. Two free lectures every month.B. A membership card and cer

29、tificate.C. Favorable price for Youth Camp.D. Two free tickets to Echo Cove Cave.The purpose of this poster is to invite more people to .A. join the Cave ClubB. enjoy the underground worldC. work as volunteersD. protect the educational cavesBI must have been about fourteen then, and I put away the i

30、ncident from my mind with the easy carelessness of youth. But the words, Carl Walter spoke that day, came back to me later, and ever since have been of great value to me.Carl Walter was my piano teacher. During one of my lessons he asked how much practicing I was doing. I said three or four hours a

31、day.“Do you practice in long stretches, an hour at a time? “I try to.“Well, dont. he exclaimed. “When you grow up, time wont come in long stretches. Practiceinminutes,wheneveryoucanfindthemfiveortenbeforeschool,afterlunch,between household tasks. Spread the practice through the day, and piano-playin

32、g will become a of your When I was teaching at Columbia, I wanted to write, but class periods, theme-reading, and committee meetings filled my days and evenings. For two years I got practically nothing down on paper, and my excuse was that I had no time. Then I remembered what Carl Walter had said.

33、During the next week I conducted an experiment. Whenever I had five minutes unoccupied, I downandwroteahundredwordsorso.Tomyastonishment,attheendoftheweekIhadaratherlarge manuscript ready for revision, later on I wrote novels by the same piecemeal method. Thoughmyteachingschedulehadbecomeheavierthan

34、ever,ineverydaytherewereidlemoments which could be caught and put to use. I even took up piano-playing again, finding that small intervals of the day provided sufficient time for both writing and piano practice.Thereisanimportanttrickinthistime-usingformula:youmustget intoyourworkquickly.If you have

35、 but five minutes for writing, you cant afford to waste four chewing your pencil. Youmustmakeyourmentalpreparationsbeforehand,andconcentrateonyourtaskalmostinstantly when the time comes. Fortunately, rapid concentration is easier than most of us realize.I admit I have never learnt how to let go easi

36、ly at the end of the five or ten minutes. But life can be counted on to supply interruptions. Carl Walter has had a great influence on my life. To him I owe the discovery that even very short periods of time add up to all useful hours I need, if I plunge in without delay.What is the best title of th

37、is passage?A. Concentrate on Your WorkC. How I Became a WriterB. Good AdviceD. A Little at a TimeWhich of the following statements is true?The writer owes great thanks to his teacher for teaching him to work in long stretches.The writer didnt take the teachers words to heart at first.Carl Walter has

38、 had a great influence on the writers life since he became a student.Rapid concentration is actually more difficult than most people imagine.The underlined part “counted on can bereplaced by .A. expectedB. concentratedC. valuedD. enrichedWe can infer that the writer .can find sufficient time for men

39、tal preparations in advance , so hes devoted to instantlyis always tired of interruptions in life because his teaching schedule is always heavyhas formed a bad habit of chewing a pencil while writing his novelshas new books published each year however busy his teaching isCA breathtaking trick potent

40、ially left over from our ancestors might be found inustheability to sense oxygen through our skin.Amphibians, animals such as frogs that can live both on land and in water, have long been known to be able to breath through their skin. In fact, the first known lungless frog that breathes only through

41、 its skin was discovered recently in the rivers of Borneo.Now the same oxygen sensors found in frog skins and in the lungs of mammalshave unexpectedly been discovered in the skin of mice.“No one had ever looked, explained Randall Johnson, a biologist researcher.Mice and frogs are quite distant relat

42、ives, so the fact they have these molecules ( 分子 ) in common in their skin suggests they might well be found in the skin of other mammals, such as humans.“We have no reason to think that they are not in the skin of people tooohnson said. Thesemoleculesnotonlydetectoxygen,buthelpincreaselevelsofvital

43、redbloodcells,which carry oxygen around the body. Normal mice breathing in air that is 10 percent oxgndangerously low level similar to conditions at the top of Mount Everest, and about half that of air at sea level. However, mice that had the oxygen sensor HIF-1a genetically removed their skin faile

44、d to produce this hormoneeven after hours of such low oxygen.These findings, if they hold true in humans, suggest one could raise the level of oxygen circulating inside the body. This could help treat lung diseases and disorders such as anemia (贫血症) without injecting drugs, which make up a multibill

45、ion-dollar market, Johnson said.Athletes also often try to get more oxygen delivered to their muscles in order to improve their performance. They often do this by training at high altitudes or in low-oxygen tents.Thenewstudysuggeststheymightwanttoexposetheirskinaswellasbreathinginlow-oxygen air to i

46、mprove their performance. “Its hard to say what exactly might be done, howevertheres a lot we dont know yet,Johnson explained.The scientists detailed their findings in the April 18 issue of the journal Cell.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?Johnson believes that Oxyg

47、en sensors also exist in human skin.People have to surf the Internet to read detailed findings.It has been proved that these findings help treat lung diseases.It has long been expected oxygen sensors exist in mices skin.One of the functions of the molecules mentioned above is .A. carrying oxygen aro

48、und the bodyC. detecting oxygenB. improving athletes performanceD. increasing level of oxygenWhatisJohnsonsattitudetotheapplicationofthefindingstotheathletestraining?A. NegativeB. DoubtingC. PositiveD. HesitatingThe best title of the passage may be .Great Findings Benefits Athletes A LotFrogs And Mi

49、ce Are Distant RelativesFirst Known Animal Breathes Through SkinHumans Might Sense Oxygen Through SkinDHumankind has tried to improve its standard of living since the very beginning of civilization. Back then, as well as today, providing food and security was the basic task for a person. However, no

50、wadays the range of required goods has expanded significantly. People feel the need for not only some primary things, such as a piece of bread and a roof over their heads, but also for various facilities and luxuries. Providing humanity with these things is connected to the use of natural resources,

51、 which requires energy. In turn, the common sources of energy we use today cause pollution, so economic growth is almost unavoidably associated with environmental damage.Economic growth is the increase in numbers of goods and services produced over time by an economy,and it is calculated in terms of

52、 real Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Before growthis calculated, inflation)is adjusted in order to take into account its misleading effectonthepriceofgoodsandservices.Economicgrowthcanalsobeexplainedastheincrease in expected output, which results from an increase in actual output, or total demand.The

53、re are certain aspects of economic growth which affect the environment. The first ofthese is the fact that in order to produce more goods and products, at a faster rate, the construction of large industrial plants is required. These plants produce a lot of waste, leadingtothepollutionofwaterandtheat

54、mosphere,whichmaycausenegativelongtermeffects to nearby populations of animals, or people. They also lead to global warming.Industrial manufacturing leads to the constantly increasing energy consumption. The traditionalenergysources,whicharecommonlyusednowadays,areconsideredtobethegreatest polluters

55、 to the environment. There also exist so-called eco-friendly sources of energy. They are sometimes preferred but replacing the traditional sources with them also requires during which people have to make some sacrifices to support these undertakings.Inordertoproduceeconomicallypracticalenergy,asomet

56、imessignificanttransformation of the natural site is often inevitable. This is expensive and, has harmful effects on environment.Applicationofwindenergywouldblockairflowsnaturalspeedwhichisthereason for their decrease in strength, after crossing the windmill. Consequently, the pressure balancethatis

57、broughtaboutbythiscurrentwillbeaffected,anditisimportanttoremember that the environment and weather conditions are directly affected by atmospheric pressure.For these reasons, bringing about economic growth without any resulting environmental damage, whatsoever, is impossible.What does the passage m

58、ainly talk about?Pollution caused by plant construction.Effects of windmills on the environment.Economic growth and human civilization.Economic growth and environmental damage.日期：2022 年二月八日。What does the underlined word “They in the third paragraph referto?A. Goods and productsC. Water and atmospher

59、eB. The industrial plantsD. Negative health effectsAccording to the passage, the author holds the opinion that .economic growth should be calculated in terms of GDPuse of natural resources causes no damage to the environmentindustrial manufacturing may cause damage to the environmenta windmill is a

60、perfect way to produce economically practical energyWhich of the following shows the structure of the passage?A.B.C.D.CP ( Central Point)P (Point)Sp (Sub-point次要点)C 第二节 七选五一共5小题；每一小题2分，满分是10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项里面选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项里面有两项为多余选项。Reflect on our relation with natureUK physicist Isaac Newton once