《Section A课件》初中英语人教版九年级全　32091

1、Unit 4 What would you do?Section A Period 1If it is sunny this weekend, what will you do?If it is sunny this weekend, I will.Brainstorming1b What would you do if you had a million dollars?I would /Id travel around the world.If I had a million dollars,I would / Id buy a car/ a big house.If I had a mi

2、llion dollars,I would/Id give it to charity.If I had a million dollars,I would/ Id build a school for the poor children.If I had a million dollars,What would I do if I had a million dollars?If I had a million dollars, I would buy some new clothes.If I had a million dollars, I would give some snacks

3、to my students.If I had a million dollars, I would go to shanghai.If + 主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他，主语 + would + 动词原形 + 其他虚拟语气-If you were in the lions cage, what would you do?-I would get out fast!What would he do if he were in the lions cage?He would get out fast if he were in the lions cage?What would you do

4、if you were LiuXiang?If I were LiuXiang , I wouldWhat would she do if she were LiuXiang?If she were LiuXiang , she wouldWhat would you do if it were 2070 now? I would if it were 2070 now.What would she/he do if it were 2070 now? She would if it were 2070 now.What woulddo if he/ she /you/ I/ it were主

5、句谓语动词是be时， 在虚拟语气中一律用were虚拟语气一、概念 虚拟语气表示所说的话只是一种主观愿望和假想虚拟的情况或与事实相反的假设。在初中阶段，我们主要掌握它在非真实条件从句中的应用。二、在条件句中的应用真实条件句非真实条件句真实条件句要用陈述语气，假设的情况可能发生，其中 if 是“如果，假使的意思。例如：If it is sunny tomorrow, well go to the zoo.如果明天天晴，我们将会去动物园。在这个句子中说话者认为，通过种种迹象说明，明天天气好是完全有可能实现的，并非虚拟、梦想，因此是真实条件句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时来表示将来意义。2. 非

6、真实条件句表示的是不可能实现的或实现的可能性很小的愿望或假想虚拟的情况，故要用虚拟语气。例如：If I were you, I would take a small present. 如果我是你的话, 我就带上一个小礼物。在这个句子中，条件句是“如果我是你，但事实上，“我不可能成为“你，这只是假设的情况，没有实现的可能。当条件实现的可能性很小，甚至可以说没有时，就需要用虚拟语气来表示。pairworkA: What would you do if you were?B: I would if I wereA: What would you do if you were?B: I would i

7、f I wereA: What would you do if?B: I would if A tiger is running after youYou cant see.You have wings.Group work: What would you do if you had only 20 days to live?GroupworkA: What would you do if you had one million dollars?B: If I had one million dollars, I wouldC: If I were you, I wouldD: If I we

8、re you, I wouldWhat would you do if you had a lot of money? Add more ideas to the list and share your answers with other students. give it to charity, buy snacks, put it in the bank,_1a What would you do if you had a million dollars?a big housemedical researchput the money give the moneyOther opinio

9、ns:Id buy a beautiful car.Id build a research lab. Id give it to the Hope Project.Id travel around the world.Id give it to medical research. 1. What would you do if you saw someone stealing something? Id call the police.2. What would you do if you found a wallet in the street? Id give it to the poli

10、ce. Make conversations2a Why is Larry nervous? Listen and circle the reasons.Hes late for the party.2. He doesnt know what to wear.3. He doesnt know if he should bring a present.4. He cant find his shoes.5. He might not know anyone at the party.2b Listen again. Check () the four things Larrys sister

11、 says to him.( ) 1. If I were you, Id wear a shirt and tie.( ) 2. You shouldnt worry about what other people are wearing.( ) 3. If I were you, Id be a little late.( ) 4. If I were you, Id take a small present. ( ) 5. If you dont know anyone, you can talk to Tom.( ) 6. But if youre still nervous, you

12、 dont have to go.What would I wear?What would I bring?Who would I talk to?What if I dont know anyone at the party?What if ? = What will happen if ?what if 是一个固定搭配，意为“如果将会怎么办？，后跟句子。例如：What if this watch doesnt work?如果这个表不走了将会怎么办？What if you are late for school?如果你上学迟到了将会怎么办？ 2c PairworkA: What would

13、you do if you were Larry? B: If I were Larry, I would bring a birthday cake.A: What would you do if you were Larry?B: I would bring him some chocolates, because chocolate is his favorite. 虚拟语气一、概念 虚拟语气表示所说的话只是一种主观愿望和假想虚拟的情况或与事实相反的假设。在初中阶段，我们主要掌握它在非真实条件从句中的应用。二、在条件句中的应用真实条件句非真实条件句真实条件句要用陈述语气，假设的情况可能发

14、生，其中 if 是“如果，假使的意思。例如：If it is sunny tomorrow, well go to the zoo.如果明天天晴，我们将会去动物园。在这个句子中说话者认为，通过种种迹象说明，明天天气好是完全有可能实现的，并非虚拟、梦想，因此是真实条件句。主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时来表示将来意义。2. 非真实条件句表示的是不可能实现的或实现的可能性很小的愿望或假想虚拟的情况，故要用虚拟语气。例如：If I were you, I would take a small present. 如果我是你的话, 我就带上一个小礼物。在这个句子中，条件句是“如果我是你，但事实上，“我

15、不可能成为“你，这只是假设的情况，没有实现的可能。当条件实现的可能性很小，甚至可以说没有时，就需要用虚拟语气来表示。【温馨提示】 初中阶段我们只要掌握“与现在事实相反的虚拟即可。其句式结构见下表：(注意:当从句中的谓语动词是be动词时，常用were。)虚拟情况从句主句与现在事实相反If +主语+动词过去式主语+would (should, could, might) +动词原形【经典例句】If I were in the lions cage, Id call for help. 如果我在狮子笼里，我会大喊救命。If I had a million pounds, Id give it to

16、charities.如果我有100万英镑,我要捐给慈善机构。用所给词的正确形式填空。1. If I come, I _ (see) you.2. If it is fine, we _ (go) for a walk.3. If it rained, they _ (stay) at home.4. You will spoil it if you _ (not be) careful.will seewill gowould stayare not5. They would be very much happy if you _ (come).6. If you eat too much,

17、you _ (get) ill.7. He would answer if he _ (can).8. He will get wet if it _ (rain).camewill getcouldrains9. What you (do )if you had a lot of money ?10. What would you do if you (win) millions of dollars ?11. If I (be ) you , Id go to see a film.12. If I were you , I _ (就会马上去).13. If I got much mone

18、y , Id give it to (医学研究).woulddowonwerewould go at oncemedical research 1. bring的意思是把某人或某物“带来, “拿来, 强调方向, 即从别处拿到说话人这儿来。 e.g. Next time you come , bring me that book, please. 下次你来的时候, 把那本书带来。 take的意思是把人或物“带走, 拿走,即从说话人这儿带到别处去。Explanation Who has taken away todays newspaper? 谁拿走了今天的报纸？ 另外, 相似的词还有get 和fetch, 表示到某地找到某人或某物并带回来，强调一去一回。 Go and get some water. 去弄点水来。 Can you fetch me some paper ? 你能给我取点纸吗？2. might：意