2022-2023学年山东省烟台市第一中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年山东省烟台市第一中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. The square was so named _ a famous black leader in history.A. in honor of B. in search of C. in face of D. in favor of参考答案：A【详解】考查固定短语辨析。句意：这个广场是以纪念历史上一位著名的黑人领袖而命名的。A. in honor of以纪念；B. in search of寻找；C. in face of面对；D. in favor of赞同，根据题意，故选A。2. The new techn

2、ology, if_ to farming, will help increase the grain output. A. applying B. to apply C. applied D. having applied参考答案：C3. A company _profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. which B. whoseC. who D. why参考答案：B试题分析：这是一个定语从句，a company 是先行词，profit和 a company是所属关系，所以要用关系代词wh

3、ose。句意为：在国内市场利润减少的公司可能会寻求国外发展的机会。故答案选B。考点：考查定语从句的用法。【名师点睛】本题与2015年四川卷第3题类似The books on the desk,whosecovers are shiny, are prizes for us.本题考查定语从句中关系词的选择。本句主要考查了关系代词whose的用法，whose在定语从句中担当定语，和其后的名词之间存在所有关系，考生应该容易判断。whose是关系代词who的所有格形式，在从句中作定语。whose通常指人，也可指动物或无生命的事物。如：The boy, whose father is an engine

4、er, studies very hard.那位父亲是位工程师小男孩学习很努力.Above the trees are the mountains, whose magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface.在树林的高处是山，其壮丽的景色完全映照在河面上。4. It _have rained last night, for the ground is wet.A. may B. should C. will D. must参考答案：D略5. All the doctors in the hospital insisted t

5、hat he _ badly wounded and that he _ at once.A. was; be operated on B. should be; be operated onC. were; must be operated on D. was; should be operated参考答案：A略6. - The Beatles continue to enjoy universal appeal today, dont they? - Yes, even though they _ in 1970. A. broke down B. broke off C. broke u

6、p D. broke through 参考答案：C7. Why dont you take off your shoes and have them washed? They will soon _ in the sun. A. hang out B. dry out C. warm up D. dry up参考答案：B略8. The fact that she was foreign made _difficult for her to get a job in that country A. so B. much C. that D. it 参考答案：D9. Her brother _ b

7、e at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustnt B. neednt C. cant D. shouldnt参考答案：C10. As we all know, the film Go Lala Go杜拉拉升职记is _from a famous novel written by Li Ke. A. adopted B. adjusted C. adapted D. absorbed参考答案：C略11. When you feed horses, watch that o

8、ne it bites.A. particularly B. actually C. usually D. naturally参考答案：A12. No matter where he is , he makes _ a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.A. him B. this C. that D. it参考答案：D13. The project he was confident about _ to be a failure.A. turned up B. turning out C. turned out D. turning down参考答

9、案：C14. Arent you the manager? No, and I_A.dont want to B. dont want to be C. dont want be D. dont want参考答案：B略15. Michael had a serious fall in playing football and his under lip began to _ up.A. windB. splitC. chokeD. swell参考答案：D【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：Michael踢足球时摔了一跤，下唇肿了起来。A. wind蜿蜒；B. split撕裂；C. choke窒息；D.

10、 swell 肿胀。由“a serious fall ”可知，Michael踢足球时摔了一跤，下唇肿了起来。swell up“肿胀”符合句意。故D选项正确。16. The boy was caught , which embarrassed his parents a lot.A. cheating B. to cheat C. by cheating D. from cheating参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 最近，很多城市出现了一种新的交通工具共享单车（Mobike），人们在使用过程中引发了不同的反响。为此，我们班学生对这一现象进行了一次讨论。请你把讨论的结果结合图标用英语写一篇短文

11、。支持理由1.有利于环保；2.便捷出行；3.骑车的费用低。反对理由1.乱停乱放，不利于管理；2.偶有失窃现象；你的观点（至少两点）1. .2. .注意：1.作文应涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥，注意衔接与连贯；2.词数120词左右。开头已经给出，不计入总词数；3.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。Recently, a new means of transportation- Mobike has sprung up on the streets of many cities. 参考答案：Recently, a new means of transportation-public bike-shar

12、ing has sprung up on the streets of many cities. But while riding Mobikes, people hold different opinions. Our class had a discussion among students concerning it. The results are as follows:70% of the students are in favor of it. They think Mobikes are of great benefit to our environment, and provi

13、de a cheap and convenient form of transportation. However, 30% of the students are against it. Users leave Mobikes in improper locations, making it difficult to keep in good order.三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。Its 5:00 in the morning when the alarm (闹钟) rings in my ears. I roll out of

14、 bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on my glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, Insanity. Sweat pours down my face

15、and into my eyes. My heart races as I face my body to finish each movement. As I am near the end of the exercise, I feel extremely tired, but a smile is on my face. Its not a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit.Some people enjoy shopping, s

16、moking, food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmothers chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my cho

17、ice to have a salad. Over the years, I have learned its okay to just say “no.” I shouldnt feel sorry for refusing food that I dont want to eat.So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.? What gives me the reason to just say “no” to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a

18、way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self-confidence and energy, extends life and above all improves my body shape. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. Its through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.72. Why is there a smile on the authors face in the morning?A. Because she sees her family sleeping peacefully. B. Because she finishes her favorite exercise. C. Because she enjoys the interesting DVD. D.