2022-2023学年广东省东莞市袁崇焕中学高三英语联考试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年广东省东莞市袁崇焕中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The experiemnt shows that proper amounts of exercise, if_regularly, can improve our health.A. being carried out B. carrying out C. to carry out D. carried out参考答案：D略2. Hearing the disappointing news, he was too sad to _himself Acontain Binclude Cmanage Dcomm

2、and参考答案：A略3. Nobody believes that he always wishes for others _ he wishes for himself Awho Bwhich Cthat Dwhat参考答案：D4. _ and popular gives one a sort of feeling that nothing else can replace.A. Being needed B. Having needed C. Needing D. To have been needed参考答案：A5. -Why are the housing prices in big

3、cities going up all the time?-One reason is that people are_ into overcrowded cities in great numbers.A. breaking B. filling C. pouring D. hurrying参考答案：C略6. The cost of organic food is higher than _ of conventional food because the organic price tag reflects more closely the true cost of growing the

4、 foodAit Bone Cthat Dthis参考答案：C7. One thousand dollars a month is not a fortune but will help cover my living _. A. bills B. expenses C. prices D. charges参考答案：B略8. The painting not be a masterpiece, but the color1 s are marvelous.A. mustB. mayC. needD. should参考答案：B9. Entering the bookstore, I notice

5、d a girl _ against the window, with her eyes_ on her book in hand.A. leaning; fixedB. leaned; fixingC. leaned; fixedD. leaning; fixing参考答案：A10. In front of our house _ we used to swim. A. a river lies that B. does a river lie where C. lies a river whichD. lies a river where 参考答案：D11. Most people on

6、this island are recreational fishers, and _, fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time.A. accidentally B. purposefully C. obviously D. formally参考答案：C12. Some people are bad at recalling names and faces, so its possible that they have a condition called face blindness, _ people suddenly have

7、 trouble recognizing family members, friends or even themselves. A. for which B. which C. where D. of which参考答案：C13. Acharity wall，_ spare clothes and books for people in need，recently appeared on a street in Beijing（）AcollectsBcollectedCcollectingDbeing collected参考答案：C本题考查现在分词的用法现在分词表示主动和进行的动作，在句中可

8、以作定语，状语等题干中谓语动词是appeared，空格要填非谓语动词，而且collect的宾语在后面，要用现在分词形式作Acharity wall的后置定语故选C14. Did you _ _ yesterday afternoon?A. go, swimmingB. went, swamC. go, swamD. went, swimmed参考答案：A15. Theres _ out there for everyone. You just have to wait for life to bring them into your life.A. anybodyB. everybodyC.

9、somebodyD. nobody参考答案：C16. Let us not waste_ time we have left.A. the little B. little C. a little D. a little more参考答案：A一般地说，不定代词many，little或few前是不许使用定冠词的，但是如果他们修饰的名词有特指或限定意义时，它们前面就应使用定冠词了。如：I soon finished the few books she had lent me（她借给我的那几本书，我很快就看完了乎）二、 书面表达17. 为弘扬中国传统文化，学生会将举行“诗歌朗诵大赛”(Poetry

10、Recitation Contest)，邀请学校国际部学生参加。请你根据提示写一则通知。内容要点包括：1. 大赛的目的；2. 大赛的时间、地点；3. 朗诵内容：唐诗宋词(Tang and Song poetry)。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使内容连贯。_参考答案：NoticeAiming to promote traditional Chinese culture, the Student Union is to hold Poetry Recitation Contest.There is no doubt that reading poetry reflects

11、on the appreciation of beauty in ancient literature. As scheduled, the contest is supposed to launch on June 6th, 2008 at the school Lecture Hall. Students from international department are expected to take part. Additionally, it is recommended that you should prepare Tang and Song poetry. Not only

12、can the contest cultivate the habit of reading classic works but also arouse the interest in traditional Chinese literature.Hopefully, you will benefit a lot and be immersed in the world of fascinating poetry. Your participation will surly make a difference. Student Union本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一则通知。第1步：根据提示

13、可知，本篇是一则通知：为弘扬中国传统文化，学生会将举行“诗歌朗诵大赛” (Poetry Recitation Contest)，邀请学校国际部学生参加。请你根据提示写一则通知。内容要点包括： 大赛的目的；大赛的时间、地点；朗诵内容：唐诗宋词(Tang and Song poetry)。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：Poetry Recitation Contest（诗歌朗诵大赛）；There is no doubt that（毫无疑问）；As scheduled,（按着规定时间）；make a difference. （与众不同，产生意义）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，

14、注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。本文内容完整，语言规范，鱼片连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。【亮点说明】本文是一则通知。格式正确，内容符合要求，段落层次分明，文中使用高级句式。There is no doubt that reading poetry reflects on the appreciation of beauty in ancient literature.含有that引导的同位语从句的固定句式；As scheduled, th

15、e contest is supposed to launch on June 6th, 2008 at the school Lecture Hall.句中过去分词做状语；it is recommended that you should prepare Tang and Song poetry.句中it句中it做形式主语，that引导的主语从句是真正的主语；Not only can the contest cultivate the habit of reading classic works but also arouse the interest in traditional Chin

16、ese literature.此处Not only位于句子开头，句子用部分倒装；另外，Additionally, Hopefully,等的运用为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. Even plant can run a fever, especially when theyre under attack by insects or diseases. But unlike humans, plants can have their temperature taken from 3, 000 feet away - straight up. A decade ago, adopting the

17、 infrared（红外线）scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress. The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide（杀虫剂）spraying rather than rain poi

18、son on a whole field, which invariably includes plants that dont have pest（害虫）problems.Even better, Paleys Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye. Mounted on a plane flown at 3, 000 feet at night, an infrared scanner measured the heat emitte

19、d by crops. The data were transformed into a color1 -coded map showing where plants were running“fevers”. Farmers could then spot-spray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.The bad news is that Paleys company closed down in 1984, after only three years. Farmers resisted t

20、he new technology and long-term backers were hard to find. But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation. Agriculture experts have no doubt that technology works. “This technique can be used on 75 percent of agr

21、icultural land in the United States, ” says George Oerther of Texas A & M. Ray Jackson , who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture, thinks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade. But only if Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago.68. Plants will emit an increased amount of heat when they are_. A. sprayed with pesticides B. facing an infrared scanner C. in poo