2022-2023学年广东省汕头市胪溪初级中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年广东省汕头市胪溪初级中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. John is very _. -If he promises to do something, he will do it. A. independent B. confident C. flexible D. reliable参考答案：D2. We were swimming in the lake _ suddenly the storm started. A. when B. while C. until D. before参考答案：A3. I didnt mean _ anything, but t

2、hose pineapples looked so good that I couldnt resist _ one. A. to eat; trying B. to eat; to try C. eating; trying D. eating; to try参考答案：A4. Her parents would lay _ on the need for her careful spending if she found herself without enough money.A. urge B. fairness C. equality D. stress参考答案：D5. My brot

3、her is always on medicine, so he has _ table tennis to keep fit. A. taken up B. built up C. made upD. held up 参考答案：A6. The consumers are always complaining that not only _ high, but she didnt do a good repair job.A .did she charge B. was she charged C. she charged D. she was charged参考答案：A7. I have h

4、eard of the famous scholar thousands of times but havent seen him _. A. in the flesh B. in personal C. in flesh D. in private 参考答案：A8. John _ buy a sports car for a long time but he doesnt have enough money to buy one.A. has desired for B. had desired to C. is dying to D. has been dying to参考答案：D9. T

5、he combination of parties to form a new government tried out to be _ failure, but as we know, success often comes from _ failureAa; a B/; / Ca; / D/ ; a 参考答案：C略10. In a formal football match, each team can have three players to _ their teammates when necessary.A. resign B. represent C. substitute D.

6、 exchange参考答案：C11. Scientists will have to _ new methods of increasing the worlds food supply.A. come up with B. come out withC. come down with D. come up to参考答案：Acome up with“提出；想出”； come out with“说出(令人惊讶的话)；透露出(事实等)”； come down with“患病”； come up to“走上前来”。根据句意应选A项，表示“想出新的办法”。12. - Can those _ at th

7、e back of the classroom hear me ? - No problem. A. seating B. sit C. seated D. sat参考答案：C13. Now the farmer and his mother had the cow _ they had long wished.Aat which Bfor whichCby which Din which参考答案：答案：B 本题考查定语从句中“介词which”用法。A、C、D项介词使用不当。wish for为固定搭配，意为“希望得到；渴望”。14. What the teacher of the scienc

8、e class does and says _ of great importance to the students at college. A. was B. are C. is D. were 参考答案：C15. The boy was put into prison for being _ of stealing a lot of knives.A. blamedB. accusedC. chargedD. suspect参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个男孩因被指控偷了很多刀而被关进监狱。A. blamed责备；B. accused控告；C. charged充电；填充；

9、D. suspect怀疑。短语be accused of“被指控”，故选B。16. It is _ he often fails in exams _ makes his parents worried about him.Awhat；that. Bthat；what. Cthat；that. Dbecause；that.参考答案：C17. Mr. Black was old, but able to _quickly to changes in technology.A. reply B. apply C. contribute D. respond参考答案：D18. Many roads

10、are in bad _ and accidents are frequent. A. state B. condition C. situation D. position参考答案：B略19. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English as much as we canAspeak Bspeaking Cspoken Dto speak参考答案：C二、 书面表达20. 假设你收到朋友George的一封信，在信中他说想和朋友们在一起，做一些自己喜欢的事情，但是他的妈妈对此很反感，也很伤心。请你根据下面

11、提示，以George的朋友Tom的身份回信，向他提出一些加强母子关系的建议。 1多和妈妈交流，取得她的认同。 2可征求妈妈的意见带朋友回家。 3帮助妈妈做一些家务改善关系。 4应该把妈妈当成朋友一样看待。注意，字数120个单词左右，开头结尾已给出。Dear George,Glad to receive your letter that tells me your annoyance. I hope to hear great changes about you soon.Yours,Tom参考答案：Dear George,Glad to receive your letter that tel

12、ls me your annoyance. You say that you like staying outside and doing something you like, but your mother doesnt agree with you, in my opinion, you have a bad relationship with your mother, because you think she holds different ideas with you. Surely, some outside activities are meaningful and neces

13、sary, but you should firstly communicate with your mother and get her agreement. After all, you are a young man. Without doubts, you lack experience in dealing with many things, so you can be easily cheated by others. It causes your mothers worries. Whats more, you can also bring your friends home w

14、ith the permission of your mother sometimes. This can reduce her worries about you. At present, what you should do, I think, is to help her with some housework at times. It is effective to help form an intimate relationship.In short, only when you treat your mother as a true fried in the daily life

15、can you strengthen the relationship between Son and Mother.I hope to hear great changes about you soon.Yours,Tom21. 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，给校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，介绍上周你与外国朋友Tom在颐和园的经历。注意：词数不少于60。提示词：毛笔writing brush_参考答案：Last weekend, Tom and I paid a visit to the Summer Palace, which proved to be very

16、interesting and rewarding.We arrived at the entrance early in the morning and I introduced the history of the park to Tom briefly. The moment we entered the park, Tom was attracted by the beautiful scenery and we walked along the beautiful lake happily. Soon, we noticed an elderly man practicing cal

17、ligraphy on the ground, with a bucket of water aside. Holding a big writing brush in his hand, he wrote the Chinese character for “longevity”. As well as other tourists, we couldnt help but admire his skills.To our surprise, the elderly man invited Tom to have a try. With his help, Tom completed his

18、 first calligraphy task, the two Chinese characters for “China”, quite successfully. Before we left, we took a photo together to memorize this valuable experience. In the picture, Tom held the writing brush and the elderly man smiled, with his thumb up.I was so glad that I could help my foreign frie

19、nd to learn about the art of the language we have been using for several thousand years. In addition, I rediscovered the charm of Chinese culture.试题分析：考查看图作文。本文要求一李华的身份，根据图片内容介绍上周你与外国朋友Tom 在颐和园的经历。所以使用第一人称和一般过去时的时态。要点：1.上周末和Tom一起去参观颐和园，这次旅行很有趣也很值得。我们很早就到了入口处，我向Tom介绍了颐和园的历史。2.进入颐和园以后，我们被美丽的景色吸引，这是一位在

20、地上练字的老人吸引了我们。3.Tom感觉很有趣，老人让他试一试。4.在老人的帮助下，Tom写出了中国两个汉字。我很高兴我的朋友Tom能够学习书法。建议文章分成3-4段分别介绍四幅图的内容，各幅图之间的串联承接要自然合理，同时因为本文属于记叙文，要交代清楚记叙文各要素。【名师点睛】看图作文看图作文要求考生将画面所包含的有效信息直接运用英语思维转换成英语语言文字，再根据这些要点谋篇布局。要求考生把看到的图画用文字表达出来，除了能表达清楚图画中的信息外，考生还需要根据词数要求，适当拓展并发挥想象，从而使文章的叙述不单调。如果是记叙文类的写作素材，考生要注意故事的时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、过程、结

21、果这六个要素；如果是说明文或议论文，考生则首先要对图画的内容进行描述，然后围绕图画的信息进行说明或议论。此时考生一定要注意把握图画的中心思想，写出图画要反映的内容。考点：考查看图作文三、 阅读理解22. Building a foundation for your child of family values may not be as easy as you think. Often we believe that our child will pick up on our values if they live in the same home. While they may pick u

22、p many of our values, parents need to remember they are not the only influence in their childs life. These outside values often compete with family values for your childs attention. If we do not make a conscious(有意的) effort to instill our values into our children, they may not get instilled at all.I

23、 wish I had learned that lesson a little earlier. I thought if I lived my values for my children they would pick them up and make their own. Sometimes this happened and sometimes it didnt. I often see twenty-something “kids” who have no faith in many of the values of their family in favor of the val

24、ues of their friends. Children will often pick up the negative you show quicker than the positive, so the positive things need extra focus to set them. Some of the influences your children face every day include their church, their school, their friends, any clubs or sporting groups they are part of

25、 and more. Kids spend many hours a day at school and with their friends. Sometimes in the business of life, we suppose our children will obtain that foundation we want for them. Instilling a foundation of family values to sustain(维持) your child requires more than living it in front of them. That is

26、important, but building up your child with this important foundation must become intentional. That means we plan times to gather as a family. We plan activities together that show the values we want to pass on. We talk about our values; we live our values; we discuss the values of others and how they differ from ours; we constantly look for opportunities and make our own opportunities to share these values in word or deed with our children.Family values give our children a found