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1、2022-2023学年广东省广州市长堤真光中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. You may do whatever you like in the holiday. _ me, I think I can do with a rest. A. As for B. As with C. As to D. As about 参考答案:A略2. According to rules, those who do not take the physical examination _ apply for the driving license.A. neednt B. wontC. sh
2、antD. couldnt参考答案:C3. The officer commanded that everyone passing by _ that day.A. search B. would be searchedC. be searched D. must be searched参考答案:C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:军官命令那天经过的人都被搜查。command后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形,此处everyone和search之间是被动关系,故答案为C。4. It was during the election period that a big fire _ .
3、 A. broke into B. broke down C. broke up D. broke out参考答案:D略5. Our new reading room_ to be very useful because a large number of students can gain a lot of know-ledge by reading the magazines and newspapers. A. proves B. promises C. considers D. keeps参考答案:A6. With a lot of homework _, the boy cant g
4、o to sleep early even though he is very tired.A. to do B. done C. had been done D. to be done参考答案:A7. I lived with my brother this winter and didnt have to pay rent. So I _ save most of my salary.A. could B. would C. was able to D. should参考答案:C8. The fact that many college graduates get lower pay th
5、an some workers has _ a heated discussion.A. set out B. set about C. set up D. set off 参考答案:D略9. The government has taken some measures to reconstruct the earthquake-hit areas, but it must be some time _ everything returns to normal.A. since B. afterC. unless D. before参考答案:D考查固定结构。It+be +some time+b
6、efore.要过一段时间才。句意:政府已经采取措施重建地震灾区,但是必须要过一段时间一切才能恢复正常。选D。10. What would you say when _ to a foreigner for the first time? A. being introduced B. introducing C. are introduced D. introduced 参考答案:D略11. Mr. Wang came home so thin and weak that his own children hardly_ him.A. knew B. realized C. recognized
7、 D. noticed参考答案:C12. The picture looks very beautiful _the light wall.A. in B. of C. over D. against参考答案:D13. Alice didnt want her parents to know_.Awhat has she done Bwhat was she doing Chow she had done Dwhat she was doing参考答案:D14. Who_ it be that is knocking at the door? It _ be Father, but Im no
8、t sure. A. can; must B. can; may C. must; can D. may; must 参考答案:B15. Even on a cold day,he prefers _out to play football _ at home.A. going;rather stay B. going;to stayingC. to go;rather than staying D. to go;rather than to stay参考答案:B16. -Have you got the leaving time of the train for me?-Yes, but y
9、oud better _of it by yourself.A. make sure B. be sure C. to make sure D. be certain 参考答案:A二、 书面表达17. 基础写作 (共1小题,满分15分)以下是你校最近一次主题活动的主要内容:写作内容 请根据以上信息为你校的英语小报写一篇英文报道,并包括以下内容: 1. 活动的主题、对象、时间、地点和程序; 2. 如何做受欢迎的学生; 3. 活动产生的影响。写作要求 1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容; 2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。参考答案:Last We
10、dnesday afternoon, an activity on “how to become a popular student” was held for the students of Senior One in the school library. After analyzing some examples, the students had a discussion in groups and some teachers were invited to give us instructions. Finally, we came to a conclusion that a st
11、udent should be well-behaved and study hard to become popular. Whats more, popular students are supposed to be thoughtful and polite and get along well with others as well. As a result, we have learned more about ourselves and everyone is determined to be a popular student.三、 阅读理解18. Allen goes ever
12、ywhere with Brigitte Anderson, a 54-year-old secretary. He moves around her office at work and goes shopping with her. “Most people dont seem to mind Allen,” says Brigitte, who thinks he is wonderful. “He is my fourth child,” she says. She may think of him and treat him that way, buying his food, pa
13、ying his health bills and his taxes, but in fact Allen is a dog.Brigitte and Allen live in Sweden, a country where everyone is expected to lead an orderly life according to rules laid down by the government, which also provides a high level of care for its people. This level of care costs money. Peo
14、ple in Sweden pay taxes on everything, so they arent surprised to find that owning a dog means more taxes. Some people are paying as much as 500 Sweden kronor(克朗) in taxes a year for the right to keep their dogs, money that is spent on dog hospitals and sometimes medical treatment for a dog that fal
15、ls ill. However, most such treatment is expensive, so owners often decide to pay health and even life insurance(保险)for their dogs. In Sweden dog owners must pay for any damage their dogs do. A Sweden kennel(宠物园) club official explains what this means: if your dog runs out on the road and gets hit by
16、 a passing car, you, as the owner, have to pay for any damage done to the car, even if your dog has been killed in the accident. 71. Brigitte pays taxes for Allen because_. A. he is her dog. B. he is her child C. he follows her everywhere D. he often falls ill72. The money paid as dog taxes is used
17、to_. A. keep a high level of care for the people. B. pay for damage done by dogs C. provide medical care for dogs. D. buy insurance for dog owners73. From the passage it can be learned that in Sweden_. A. dogs are welcome in public places B. keeping dogs means asking for trouble C. many car accidents are caused by dogs D. people should pay a lot for their dogs74. If a dog causes a
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