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1、2022-2023学年上海虹口高级中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. The country itself did not have enough gas because of the war, so the government decided to _ its gas supplies to other countries.A. cut out B. cut off C.cut in D. cut up参考答案:B2. Look at the smile! What has he said _ her so happy?Amakes Bto make Cmade Dhad made
2、参考答案:B3. Though _ money, they still try to help the homeless.A. lackB. lackingC. lackedD. lacking of参考答案:B【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:虽然他们缺钱,但仍尽力帮助无家可归的人。lack“缺少”,在though引导的让步状语从句中,其逻辑主语是主句主语 they,它们之间是一种主动的关系,故选B。【点睛】非谓语动词中的现在分词(doing)在从句中一般表示从句的动词与其逻辑主语是一种主动的或正在进行的关系,即动作是由主语发出的,这时要用doing的形式,如:Finding her i
3、Phone stolen, she hurried to a police station for help.4. Dont think of yourself as _. As the proverb goes “_ is the mother of success.” If you work hard, youll succeed sooner or later.A. failure; A failureB. a failure; A failureC. failure; FailureD. a failure; Failure参考答案:D略5. The Harry Potter book
4、s are quite popular; they are in great _ in this city. A. quality B. progress C. production D. demand参考答案:D6. (原创) _ number of students applying for Tanghu Middle School, one of the Top 100 Middle Schools in China, is on _ increase.A. A; the B. A; an C. The; the D. The; an参考答案:7. “The salary _ be pa
5、id to the peasant workers, according to the agreement made by both sides,” said the judge.A. may B. should C. must D. shall 参考答案:D8. To our delight, we _ got what we had been looking forward to.A. eventually B. normally C. particularly D. originally参考答案:A9. Many a time in life, _ a thing is worth do
6、ing or not depends on how you look at it . A. which B. whether C. if D. what 参考答案:B10. Have you finished the book ?No. Ive read up to the children discover the secret cave.A. which B. what C. where D. that参考答案:C11. Jim had his left leg _ in the football match yesterday. A. break B. broke C. broken D
7、. breaking 参考答案:C略12. As a wise department manager, he possesses a unique way to _ huge tasks into small and doable units. A. break through B. break away C. break off D. break down参考答案:D略13. One reason that we havent had his letter is that he it to our old address by mistake.A. might send B. should
8、have sentC. should send D. may have sent参考答案:D 14. Marys description of the party was so vivid that I felt as if I there.A. would beB. might have beenC. would have beenD. had been参考答案:D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:玛丽对这次聚会的描述是如此生动,以至于我觉得我好像去过那里一样。根据句意及句中felt可知,此处描述的是与过去事实相反的情况,应使用过去完成时。故D选项正确。【点睛】as if的两种用法:1.as if
9、从句用陈述语气,我这里说的从句用陈述语气,是相对于虚拟语气而言的。即你所表达的句子是真实的或极有可能发生或存在的事实时。设想语境:比方说你现在屋里看不到外面的情况,却听到了雨滴声,表达如下:It sounds as if it is raining 听起来像是在下雨。2. as if 从句用虚拟语气,当说话人认为句子所述的是不真实的或极少有可能发生或存在的情况时。从句虚拟语气动词时态的形式如下:(1)如果从句表示与现在事实相反,谓语动词用一般过去时。(2)从句表示与过去事实相反,谓语动词用“had过去分词”。(3)从句表示与将来事实相反,谓语动词用“wouldcouldmight动词原形15.
10、 He knows its inconvenient, but he wants to go_.Aotherwise BthereforeCanyway Dthough参考答案:C16. We arrive at six. But Im sorry we are late. A. should B. were supposed to C. must D. ought to 参考答案:B二、 书面表达17. 书面表达(满分25分) 写一篇介绍台湾的短文,字数要求120字左右。提示如下:1. 台湾的地理位置。2. 台湾是我国最大的岛屿。其面积约三万六千平方公里,人口两千多万。3. 自然资源丰富,香
11、蕉、稻米、茶叶等农产品驰名中外。4. 风景优美,气候宜人,世界各地的游客纷至沓来。5. 台湾自古以来就是我国的一部分。岛内绝大多数居民来自福建和广东。海峡两岸人民都有统一祖国的强烈愿望。参考答案:略三、 阅读理解18. How many coins have you got in your pocket right now? Three? Two? Or one? With a phone card you can make up to 200 calls without any change at all. 1What do you do with it?Go to a telephone
12、box marked “Card Phone”. Put in your card, make your call and when youve finished, a screen tells you how much is left on your card. It costs no extra for the cards, and the calls cost 10p per unit, the same as any other payphone call. You can buy them in units of 10, 20, 40, 100 or 200. 2Now appear
13、ing in a shop near youNear each Card Phone place youll find a shop where you can buy one. Theyre at bus, train and city tube(地铁) stations. At many universities, hospitals and clubs, restaurants and gas stations on the highway and shopping centers. At airports and seaports. 3No more broken payphonesM
14、ost broken payphones are like that because theyve been vandalized(破坏了的). There are no coins in Card Phone to excite thieves interest in it. So youre not probably to find a vandalized one. Get a phone card yourself and try it out. Or get a bigger wallet. 16The passage is most probably _. Aa warning B
15、a note Can advertisement Dan announcement17There are three parts in the passage. Which section do you think is about why card phones are good?APart 1. BPart 2. CPart 3. DNone.18Choose the right order of the steps under “How you use phone card”. aPut in your phone card. bLook at the screen to find ou
16、t how many calls you can still make. cGo to the telephone box marked “Card Phone”. d. Make your call. Aa, b, c, d Bc, a, d, b Ca, d, c, b Dc, d, a, b19According to the information you get from the passage, how much does a card with 40 units cost?A4 pounds. B40 pounds. C400 pounds. D100 pounds.答案:A20
17、The last sentence “Or get a bigger wallet” means “_”APhone cards are cheapBYou cannot use all payphonesCThieves will not break Card PhonesDOr people have to carry much money参考答案:16-20.CCBAD本文是则广告,介绍了磁卡电话的用法和好处。16.推理判断题。Get a phone card yourself and try it out. 是劝说人们买这些磁卡试试,可见这是则广告。 17.细节理解题。根据No more broken payhones中“There are no coins in Card Phone to excite thieves interest in it.”可以知道,这种磁卡电话因为没有硬币在里面,小偷是不会光顾的,故电话机很少被人为破坏。这很明显是这种磁卡电话的优势。18.细节理解题。题目要求我们对打电话的步骤排序。根据首尾定位法,第一步应该是c (Go to the telephone box marked “Card Phone”),而最后一步应该是 b
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