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1、2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市第九中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. Many applicants stood outside the managers office, nervously waiting _ for the job. A. to choose B. being chosen C. choosing D. to be chosen参考答案:D略2. The first book written by Noah Webster was selling one million copies a year by the 1850s, _ it one o
2、f the most popular school books ever.A. to make B. made C. having made D. making 参考答案:D3. If I make more money, I will be able to afford it. I dont think it is a good idea to buy a new car, _?A. do I B. dont I C. is it D. isnt it参考答案:C4. _ his own experiences in Italy, Mr. White created this famous
3、novel.A. Drawing on B. Insisting on C. Living on D. Working on参考答案:A5. The long-lasting war, filled with blood and deaths, ended in peoples sadness, _ no result.A. having produced B. to produce C. producing D. produced参考答案:C6. Sarah looked at _ furnished apartment with _ delight.A. /; a B. a; the C.
4、 the;/ D. the; a 参考答案:C7. A fish needs water and without water it will die. _.A. So does a man B. So will a manC. So it is with a man D. So is it with a man参考答案:C【详解】考查倒装。句意:鱼需要水,没有水鱼就会死,人也一样。当前面的句子是两回事或者两个不同的谓语动词,要表示与这种情况一样就得用so it is with的结构。故选C。8. The small village is totally _ from the outside w
5、orld because of the typhoon and the power failure caused by it. A. cut in B. cut off C. cut out D. cut up参考答案:B9. Its high time that you _ on your work at hand!A. concentrate B. would concentrateC. concentrated D. had concentrated参考答案:C考查虚拟语气。用过去时表示虚拟语气。Its time that从句谓语通常用过去式表示现在或将来,或“should+动词原形”(
6、should不能省略),其意为“(早)该干某事了”。 time前有时有about和high修饰:句意:是该你集中精力做你手边工作的时候了。故选C。10. Johns new house looks like a huge palace, _ with his neighbors small old house.A. comparing B. compares C. compared D. to compare参考答案:C略11. The rescuing soldiers in the helicopters _ to land on that earthquake-stricken area
7、, but failed again and again.A. attempted B. managed C. succeeded D. pretended参考答案:A12. -Is there a bus to the downtown? -There _ be, for it is too late now. Youd better take a taxi.A.wont B.mustnt C.cant D.neednt参考答案:C略13. The visitors looked quite _ by the beautiful view at the top of Mount Tai. A
8、. tired B. impressed C. worried D. puzzled参考答案:B14. It was 1969_ the American astronauts succeeded in landing on the moon.A. that B. when C. on whichD. which参考答案:B略15. _ a letter from her parents, Lily is now looking forward to _ from them.A. Having not received; hear B. Not received; hearC. Not hav
9、ing received; hearing D. Receiving not; hearing 参考答案:C16. Only in that way _ ready for the challenges and opportunities in life. A. will we beB. we will beC. will be we D. we shall be参考答案:B略二、 书面表达17. Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1
10、. 人们总把爱尔兰与绿色联系在一起。(associate) 2. 云南很多村庄遭受旱灾的重创。 (suffer)3. 她不仅自己睡前喝杯牛奶,还劝说家里人这样做。(Not only)4. 为了减少污染,政府要求大众用纸袋代替塑料袋。(replace)5. 色彩鲜艳的药片可能被孩子们误当作糖果,因此必须把它们放在孩子们够不到的地方。 (mistake)参考答案:1. Ireland is often associated with green./People often associated Ireland with green.2. Many villages in Yuannan suffe
11、red huge losses from the drought.3. Not only does she drink a cup of milk before going tobed, but she also persuades her family to.4. In order to/To reduce pollution, the government called on /required the public/people/citizens to replace plastic bags with paper ones/bags.5. Children may /might mis
12、take brightly color1 ed pills/tablets for sweets, and therefore they should be kept out of childrens reach.Brightly-color1 ed pills/tablets might be mistaken for sweets, so they should be kept where children cannt reach them.三、 阅读理解18. On October 12, 2009, some British scientists were working at the
13、 puters to look for the information they needed. Suddenly they saw a lot of very bright points crossing the puters screens. At the same time the puters were working much slower. To find out what was happening they stopped their work to check some parts of the puters. To their horror, they found out
14、that most of their stored information was got rid of by puter viruses(病毒)! Clearly all these puters had been infected by puter viruses.It is said that the puter viruses were made by a group of young men fond of playing tricks. They all had excellent education. They created the viruses just to show t
15、heir intelligence. These kinds of puter viruses are named Jerusalem Viruses. These viruses can stay in puters for a long time. When the time es they will attack the puters by lowering the functions, damaging their normal programs or even getting rid of all the information.We now e to know that Jerus
16、alem Viruses often attack puters on Friday and that they are spreading to a lot of puters. Among the countries that were attacked by puter viruses last year are Britain, Australia, Switzerland and the U.S. But till now, how to get rid of the terrible viruses remains a problem.59. When the viruses at
17、tack the puters, the puters will work_ . A. normally B. slowly C. faster D. well60. The group of young men created the viruses to _ .A. damage the puters B. test their abilityC. tell people that they were intelligent D. play a trick on users of the puters61. According to the passage, puter viruses seem to _.A. have been in nature for years B. stay in any putersC. be difficult to get rid of at present D. be able to be got rid of in the near future62. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.
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