2022-2023学年北京平谷县夏各庄联办中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年北京平谷县夏各庄联办中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. _tired from her typing, Julia decided to take a walk outside.A. To get B. To have got C. Getting D. Got参考答案：C 2. Tom: Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. Im sure we will win. Mike: _! A. Congratulations B. Cheers C. Best wishes D.

2、Good luck参考答案：D 解析：此题考查了情景交际用语。从上句可以看出是表示祝福的用语。因为我们的对将来对抗Rockets对。3. The fog was so heavy this morning that drivers could hardly _ the things just ten meters away from them. A. turn outB. look outC. make outD. rule out参考答案：C4. I will never forget my teachers advice: “As long as you can affect _ life

3、 of your child in an active way, youve been _success.” A. / ; the B. a; / C. a; the D. the; a参考答案：D5. John _ an NBA playoff game on TV now.A. watches B. watched C. will watch D. is watching参考答案：D 试题分析： 考查动词的时态。句意：现在约翰正在看NBA的季后赛，根据时间状语now可知用现在进行时，故选D项。 6. Youre getting too old for footballYoud better

4、 _ tennis instead Atake in Btake for Ctake up Dtake over参考答案：C略7. The key to _ new ideas is to observe daily life carefully, and not to take things for granted. A. coming up with B. getting along with C. catching up with D. ending up with参考答案：A8. Toms parents were very worried because _little effort

5、 he made could hardly achieve the goal to be _ captain of the team. A. a; the B. the; / C. /; / D. a; /参考答案：B略9. Gun control is a subject _ American have argued for a long time. A. of which B. with which C. into which D. about which参考答案：D10. To be grateful means you are thankful for and appreciative

6、 of you have and you are on your path right now.A. which, whenB. what, whereC. all, whichD. all, that参考答案：B11. Could it be in the restaurant we had dinner yesterday we had dinner yesterday you left behind your iphone5?Athat ; where Bwhich ; that Cwhere ; that Dwhere ; where参考答案：C12. Im always very _

7、 about giving my address to strangers.A. familiar B.excited C. cautious D. concerned参考答案：C13. _ his father and stepfather were Muslim, American newly-elected black president, Barack Obama is Christian. A. Whether B. What C. When D. While参考答案：D14. A new bridge has been built in recent years, only it

8、much easier for cars to reach the hotel on the mountain top. A.having madeB.makingC.to makeD.to have made参考答案：B15. The fact is that everyone has to grow up and mature, come some growing pains.A. with which B. when C. that D. what参考答案：A二、 填空16. In the field near my house there 61 （be）two horses. From

9、 a distance, they look the same. But if you get a closer look, you will notice something quite 62 (interest). Actually, one of the horses is blind. But his owner has chosen not to abandon him .Instead he has made him a safe and comfortable barn 63 (live) in. If you stand nearby and listen carefully,

10、 you will hear the sound of a bell coming from the other horse. It makes the blind horse know 64 his friend is, so he can follow. As you stand closer and watch the two horses, youll see that the horse with the bell is always checking on the blind horse and the blind horse will listen for the bell, a

11、nd then slowly walk to where the other horse is so that he will not go 65 the wrong direction. When 66 horse with the bell returns to the barn each evening, he will stop occasionally to look back, 67 (make) sure that the blind friend isnt too far behind to hear the bell. Life does not throw us away

12、just because we are 68 (able), or because we have problems or 69 (challenge). Sometimes we are the blind horse, being guided by the ringing bell of our companions. At other times we are just the guide horse, helping 70 (other) to find their way.参考答案：61 are 62 interesting 63 to live 64 where 65 in 66

13、 the 67 making 68 disabled 69 challenges 70 others三、 阅读理解17. As is reported, 113,000,000 Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card. They use credit cards in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and even abroad. More and more of these credit cards can be read automa

14、tically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in different places, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the cashless society is not on the horizon-its already here. While computers offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. El

15、ectronic cash registers(记录器) can do much more than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when, and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Dec

16、isions to reorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also identify preferred customer for promotional c

17、ampaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the product

18、ion process itself. Many other companies, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas station to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers. 31. According to the passage, the credit card makes its owner to _ .A. withdraw as much money from

19、the bank as he wishesB. obtain more convenient services than other people doC. enjoy greater trust from the storekeeperD. cash money where he wishes to32. From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that _.A. in the future all the Americans will use credit cardsB. nowadays many Americans

20、do not pay in cash C. it is now more convenient to use credit cards than beforeD. credit cards are mainly used in the United States today33. The phrase “ring up sales” most probably means _.A. make an order of goods B. record sales on a cash registerC. call the sales manager D. keep track of the goo

21、ds in stock34. What is this passage mainly about?A. Approaches to the commercial use of computers.B. Conveniences brought about by computers in business.C. Significance of automation in commercial companies.D. Advantage of credit cards in business.35. It can be inferred that _.A. computers will bring disaster B. computer indu