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1、2022-2023学年北京第一七九中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题23. If you dont go to the museum tomorrow, _.A. nor do I B. nor shall I C. I neither will D. either I will参考答案:B略2. There are ten pears left in the basket, _ the rotten ones.A. not counting B. not to count C. dont count D. having not counted参考答案:A3. The hospital n
2、earby has just got a, _ youd call it, er. a scanner.A. that B. whichC. what D. how 参考答案:C4. Why dont you bring _ to his attention that you are too ill to go on working?A. one B. it C. that D. this参考答案:B略5. - Better get down to your homework, Tim.-_. A. Youre welcome B. Mind your own business C. Not
3、to mention it D. Its my pleasure参考答案:B 6. Growing evidence shows _ exercising wont protect us if we sit too much.A. when B. what C. that D. whether参考答案:C【考点】宾语从句连词连接词【试题解析】分析题目,可知这是一个宾语从句,而且在从句中没有缺少任何的句子成分,同时也不需要任何的疑问词。根据句意,可知选C。句意:越来越多的证据显示,如果我们吃太多的话,运动也不能保护我们的。7. Brown said he was by no means anno
4、yed; _, he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.A. all in all B. for one thing C. on the contrary D. by the way参考答案:C短语辨析。A总共;B一方面;C恰恰相反;D顺遍说一下;结合句意可知C正确。句意:Brown说他绝不恼怒,恰恰相反他很高兴能让自己清楚的被理解。8. As a war reporter, Jenny went through a lot of adventurous _, which contributed to her rich
5、 _ in her job.A. experience; experience B. experiences; experience C. experience; experiences D. experiences; experiences 参考答案:B9. Not until I went up further that under the tree , obviously sound asleep.A. that I saw; did a boy lie B. I saw; lay a boy C. did I see; did a boy lie D. did I see; lay a
6、 boy参考答案:D10. A brilliant idea occurred to him, _ to his research in the lab.A. while devoting B. while devoting himself C. while he was devoted D. while devoted参考答案:C11. Hardly ever _ so many choices for young people entering the workforce as there are today.A. there areB. there have beenC. have th
7、ere beenD. are there参考答案:C【详解】考查倒装句。句意:对于进入职场的年轻人来说,很少有像今天这样多的选择。hardly(几乎不)是表达否定的词,位于句首,句子要倒装,根据句意和ever可知,要用现在完成时,这是个there be句型,此处倒装用have there been。故选C。12. To learn to swim well, _.A. one needs much practice B. much practice is neededC. much practice needs D. one is needed much practice参考答案:A13. T
8、he pianist Kong Xiangdong is believed _ to the perfect combination of Chinesefolk music and classic music.A. to have contributed & contributingC. to contribute D. having contributed参考答案:A略14. Never count on him to make any complaint to the manager. He is really _. A. blueB. greenC. redD. Yellow参考答案:
9、D试题分析:考查形容词。句意:不要指望他向经理投诉。他真是胆小。在此处yellow是指胆怯的;故选D项。 考点:考查形容词15. Rate of unemployment in Japan is likely to remain high in 2013, and _ for the next few years. A. possibly B. necessarily C. gradually D. normally参考答案:A16. Im told that wwwlanguagepractisingcom is a free website _ learners can not just
10、learn various languages but also chat online Athat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhose 参考答案:C略二、 书面表达17. 你有一位英国网友,名叫Tom,,他听说了中国故宫,但知道不多,于是给你发来e-mail。请你向他介绍一下有关中国故宫的一些情况。请根据下面提供的一些要点给他回一封电子邮件:1. 故宫(the Palace Museum),又叫紫禁城(the Forbidden City)。它于1407 年开始修建,20万人花了13年多的时间,于1420年建成。2. 它所有的宫殿一共有9999个房间。在中国,9这个数字传统地被认为是一
11、个吉祥数。3. 现在,故宫免费向中国中学生于每周星期二开放。4 故宫有着中国历史上五千多年的珍宝(precious treasures)。请他亲自来看一看。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.信的开头已经为你写好:Dear Tom ,It is nice to receive your e-mail. Now Id like to tell you something about the Palace Museum._参考答案:The Palace Museum is also called the Forbidden City. It took 200,000
12、workers more than 13 years to build the Forbidden City. The Forbidden City was finished being built in 1420. The largest museum in the world ,the Palace Museum, holds cultural treasures from the past 5,000 years of Chinese history . The citys palaces have 9,999 rooms altogether. Chinese people tradi
13、tionally have thought of nine as a lucky number . Students from all over China now visit in groups at no charge every Tuesday . I hope you can come to China and take a look at this museum with your own eyes. Best wishes.Yours,Li Ming三、 阅读理解18. Rhubarb loved everyone and every dog. Whenever someone c
14、ame to the house, she was always happy. We had an older Samoyed named Willie, and it was important that Rhubarb got along well with him. She wanted to play, but was very respectful of Willie and left him alone when he was tired and needed to rest. Willie was not well and died about a year later, but
15、 I believe Rhubarbs interaction helped him keep going for longer than if he had been alone.But the interesting thing about Rhubarb was that she never barked. She would sometimes get excited when she saw a mouse and make a little crying sound. One hot night when she was about 4 years old, we went to
16、bed with the windows open and the doors unlocked. At about 3 a.m., I woke up to the sound of Rhubarb barking and growling. I woke Donald and we got out of bed.Rhubarb was coming toward us with her hackles(颈背毛) up. We turned on the lights and noticed the door to the kitchen was open. Then we saw the
17、door leading into the house from the garage was also open. We quickly locked all the doors, and we did not get any sleep that night.The next day I called the police to report a break-in. I told them nothing had been taken, but they sent a police officer over to talk with us anyway. While he was here
18、, we found out several local homes had been burglarized over the weekend. Most people had their wallets and purses stolen.My purse was right next to the door, but Rhubarb had scared the robber away before he or she could steal it. When the police officer left, he said we should keep our doors locked
19、 and reward Rhubarb with a big steak dinner.Rhubarb lived to be almost 12, but that night was the only time she barked in her entire life. Fortunately, she never saw the need to warn us of any other danger. We loved her like a member of the family and still miss our sweet dog.4What can we learn from
20、 the first paragraph?A.Willie was good at communicating.B.Rhubarb and Willie fought at times.C.Rhubarb helped Willie live longer.D.Willie was alone before his death.5Why did Rhubarb bark on a hot night?A.She got scared.B.She saw a mouse.C.A thief broke into the house.D.The doors were unlocked.6Which
21、 of the following words can be best used to describe Rhubarb?A.Smart but fierce.B.Brave and flexible.C.Gentle but clumsy.D.Friendly and alert.7What made the author feel fortunate?A.Rhubarb scared the robber away.B.She had such a family member as Rhubarb.C.Rhubarb barked once in her entire life.D.There was no need for Rhubarb to bark.参考答案:4C 5C 6D 7D4考查细节理解。根据第一段中的Willie was not we
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