2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市新窝铺中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市新窝铺中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、 选择题1. Tom rushed out in a hurry, _ the door _.A. leaving; unlocked B. leaving; unlockingC. left; unlocked D. to leave; unlocking参考答案：A略2. Do you think _ worthwhile to go all the way to Los Angles to buy that computer? - Well, Im going to visit some s, too. A.it

2、 B. C.this D.that参考答案：A3. Its impossible for him to escape _ this time; he made such a big mistake.A. to punish B. punishing C. being punished D. having punished参考答案：C4. In 1998, a small accident during one of her practice vaults at the Goodwill Games _her future happiness.A. could cost B. could cos

3、t her C. could have cost D. could have cost her参考答案：D5. From his _ look, we could see the boy was _ of the stranger. A. terrified; terrified B. terrifying; terrifying C. terrifying; terrified D. terrified; terrifying 参考答案：A6. Much as I have travelled, I have seen _.A. not a such capable manB. no suc

4、h a capable manC. not such capable manD. no such capable man 参考答案：D7. The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has _ all over the country.Acompanies BbranchesCorganizations Dbusinesses参考答案：答案：B句意：这家银行的总部在北京，但它在全国都有分行。branch用作复数，表示“分支机构；分部”，符合句意。companies“公司”；organizations“组织”；businesses “商业

5、机构”。8. A man was killed in his own house last Friday and the police are collecting evidence that is_ the case. A. familiar with B. addicted to C. relevant to D. in need of参考答案：C9. The English in the future will be quite different from the English of today. It is possible that some English words may

6、even _ completely.A. die down B. die out C. die off D. die of参考答案：B略10. _, I will write a report and give it to your parents.A. If I am necessary B. If it necessary C. If is necessary D. If necessary参考答案：D11. -Jack, this is the third time that you have been late this week.-Sorry, sir, but I was _ fo

7、r 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam.Aheld up Bput upCtaken up Dgiven up参考答案：A试题分析：句意：-杰克，这是你这周第三次迟到了吧。-对不起，先生，我在路上遇到了交通阻塞结果被堵了15分钟。hold up阻挡； put up 举起； take up拿起，占据； give up放弃。根据句意故选A。考点：考查动词短语的用法。点评：本题难度适中。动词短语是高考常考的内容，需要考生平时的积累。不仅熟记它们的意义还要掌握它们的用法及区别。即学即练：He has a very small room and m

8、ost of the space is _ by a grand piano.A. held up B. put up C. taken up D. given up解析：C。句意：他有一个非常小的房间，里面放着一架大钢琴，占去了一大半地方。12. Almost everyone has his own strengths and weaknesses. It is _others are weak that maybe you have a great advantage. A. as B. where C. that D. what参考答案：B13. I dont feel like su

9、rfing the Internet in the house all day . _ . What about watching NBA on TV and then doing our homework?A. So do I B. And I do C. Neither do I D. Nor I do参考答案：C11. More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities _ space. A. in search of B. in place of C. for lack of D. for fear of参考答

10、案：C略15. These oranges are only a dollar eighty-nine a pound.-Well, they are _than the others, but they dont look _good.A. prettier; very B. cheaper; as C. better; to D. more expensive; so参考答案：B16. It was on the farm _he spent his childhood _he learned how to grow vegetables.A. where, that B. which,

11、when C. that, that D. that, which参考答案：A二、 书面表达17. 电视机几乎已经进入每个家庭，它在人们的生活中起着重要的作用，但也有一些负面影响。请你根据下列提示用英语写一篇100词左右的短文说明电视的用途。 电视给我们提供了一个栩栩如生的世界，通过电视我们可以观看奥林匹克足球赛，可以到纽约或伦敦观光，可以端着茶杯听音乐会，足不出户便知天下事。在日常生活中电视起着重要的教育作用，它可提供多种教育节目。 不过，看电视太多会损害眼睛，影响工作和休息，减少学生们的学习时间。参考词汇： 栩栩如生的 vivid; 减少 cut downNowadays televisi

12、on has become a necessity in almost every family and it _参考答案：Nowadays television has become a necessity in almost every family and it is playing an important role in our daily life. On one hand, television presents a very vivid world to us. On television, we can watch exciting Olympic football matc

13、hes. We can travel to New York or go sightseeing in London. We can also “go” to a concert with a cup of tea in our hand. On television, we can learn many things happening in the world without having to go outside our houses. Television also plays an educational role in our daily life. It provides va

14、rious educational programs for different viewers.On the other hand, television can also be harmful. Watching television too much hurts our eyes, influences our sleep and work and cuts down childrens study time.三、 阅读理解18. It is thought that crying is hardly an activity encouraged by society. Tears, w

15、hether they are of sorrow, anger, or joy. typically make Americans feel uncomfortable and embarrassed. The shedder of tears is likely to apologize, even when a great tragedy was the cause. The observer of tears is likely to do everything possible to put an end to the emotional tears. But judging fro

16、m recent studies of crying behavior, both those responses to tears are often inappropriate and may even be counterproductive(适得其反).Humans are the only animals clearly known to shed emotional tears. Since evolution has given rise to few purposeless physiological responses, it is logical to assume tha

17、t crying has one or more functions that enhance survival.Although some observers have suggested that crying is a way to ask for assistance from others (as a crying baby might from its mother), the shedding of tears is hardly necessary to get help. Loud cries would have been quite enough, more likely

18、 than tears to gain attention. So, it appears, there must be something special about tears themselves.Indeed, the new studies suggest that emotional tears may play a direct role in reducing stress. University of Minnesota researchers who are studying the chemical composition of tears have recently s

19、eparated two important chemicals from emotional tears. Both chemicals are found only in tears that are shed in response to emotion. Tears shed because of exposure to cutting onion would contain no such substance.Other researchers are investigating the usefulness of tears as a means of making a caref

20、ul examination of human ills and monitoring drugs. At Tulane Universitys Tear Analysis Laboratory, Dr. Peter Kastl and his colleagues report that they can use tears to detect drug abuse, to study the causes of “dryeye” syndrome(综合症）and the effects of eye surgery, and perhaps even to measure exposure to environmental pollutants.81.What does the phrase “both those responses” in Paragraph