2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市苏木中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市苏木中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. California police discovered five people died in they say appeared to be a murderAthat Bwhat Cwhere Dwhich参考答案：B 2. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can almost every word her teacher says.A. put out B. put down C. put away D. put together参

2、考答案：B略3. Dark clouds are gathering. It _ rain. A. is going to B. should C. will D. shall 参考答案：A4. This is such an important game for our team that we cant _ to lose it. A. survive B. affect C. afford D. manage 参考答案：C5. opinions on the schedule, they finally reached an agreement.A. ExchangedB. Exchan

3、gingC. To exchangeD. Having exchanged参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在对时间安排交换意见后，他们最终达成了一致。分析句子结构可知，exchange opinions作状语，非谓语动词exchange与主语they之间是主动关系（他们交换意见），要用现在分词形式；且非谓语动词代表的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前，要用完成式。故选D项。【点睛】在非谓语动词中，不定式虽然没有人称和数的变化，但所表示的动作仍具有时间先后顺序，可分为一般式to do、进行式to be doing和完成式to have done。其中，一般式表示的动作通常与谓语动词表示的

4、动作同时发生或在其之后发生；进行式则表示同时发生；完成式表示在谓语动词表示的动作之前发生。类似的，动词的-ing形式保留着动词的若干特征，有时态的变化形式，分为一般式doing和完成式having done。其中一般式表示的动作通常与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生或在其之后发生，有时也指一般性的动作，不明确说明动作先后；完成式表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前。在确定使用非谓语动词之后，与谓语动词的发生时间先后也是需要考虑的因素，本题中就是在确定使用动词-ing形式后，注意到“先交换意见后达成协议”的顺序，确定了要用完成式。6. most efficient way to understand

5、 thousands of new words is to gain _ good knowledge of basic word formation. AA；a BThe；不填 CA；不填 DThe；the参考答案：A7. Experts suggest that young parents _ some time to communicate with their children instead of spending much time playing games on the phone.Aset aside Bput awayCmake up Daccount for参考答案：A考

6、查动词短语辨析。句意：专家建议年轻的父母留出一些时间和他们的孩子交流，而不是花很多时间在手机上玩游戏。A. set aside留出；B. put away储存；C. make up编造； D. account for对负有责任，根据题意，故选A。8. -You hate Lee,dont you?-_.I just think hes a bit annoying,thats all.A.Not exactly B.Not really C.Not a little D.Not at all 参考答案：D9. _ you ask many different questions will yo

7、u acquire all the information you need to knowA. If only B. As far as C. So long as D. Only if参考答案：D略10. The government urged that every effort _ to bring down food prices.A. is made B. will be made C. be made D. must be made参考答案：C11. Such sewing machines are supposed to _ only skilled operators. A.

8、 operate B. be operated on C. operate on D. be operated by参考答案：D12. The discovery of the new drug is of great _ to people who suffer from heart problems.A. appreciationB. significanceC. satisfactionD. guidance参考答案：B13. -Where did you get to know her? -It was on the farm we worked. Athat Bthere Cwhic

9、h Dwhere 参考答案：D解析：关系副词where引导定语从句，修饰表示地点的先行词,在定语从句中充当地点状语。根据先行词the farm可确定用where引导定语从句。表示我们工作的那个农场。which引导定语从句,在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语。this和that都不能引导定语从句,所以是错误的。14. 【2018海淀二模】_naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles.A. Making B. To makeC. Mad

10、e D. Make参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。句意：当暴露在阳光下的时候，维他命D自然就被皮肤制造出来了，它是健康的骨头，牙齿和肌肉所需要的。Vitamin D is needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles是主句，_naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight是状语，Vitamin D和make之间是被动关系，故要用过去分词做状语。C选项正确。15. A recent survey found that 52% of Americans questioned said they supported

11、restricting guns or them illegal.A. makes B. made C. making D. to make参考答案：C16. - I really enjoyed talking with you -but Im afraid I must be off now!-_.A. My pleasure B. Nice to see you C. sorry to trouble you D. So long 参考答案：D二、 书面表达17. 假定你是李华，你的英国好友Henry在学习汉语，但就是写不好汉字，特发邮件咨询你平时是如何练习汉字书写的。请你回复邮件，内容

12、包括：1书写要求；2练习方式；3你的建议。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Henry，_Yours sincerelyLi Hua参考答案：Dear Henry,From your letter I know that youre learning Chinese but you cannot write Chinese characters well. My practices and suggestions are as follows.As far as I know, many non-native speakers find it difficul

13、t to write a good hand, which needs long-term and persistent exercise even for native speakers of Chinese. As senior high school students in China, we are required to write Chinese characters frequently, trying best to write them carefully, regularly, neatly clearly and beautifully. We started from

14、our primary school with writing strokes of Chinese characters, keeping the rules of writing and the teachers instructions.So starting from the ground up, setting your writing as a daily task, and following a model of calligraphy for practice may help you a lot. Keep on trying. Hopefully, you will ma

15、ke it.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封电子邮件；假定你是李华，你的英国好友Henry在学习汉语，但就是写不好汉字，特发邮件咨询你平时是如何练习汉字书写的。请你回复邮件，内容包括：书写要求；练习方式；你的建议。人称使用第一、二人称，时态应为一般现在时。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：Chinese characters（汉字），my practices and suggestions（我的做法和建议），non-native speaker（非母语者），frequently（经常地）

16、等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如宾语从句From your letter I know that youre learning Chinese but you cannot write Chinese characters well.；it做形式宾语及非限定性定语从句As far as I know, many non-native speakers f

17、ind it difficult to write a good hand, which needs long-term and persistent exercise even for native speakers of Chinese.；现在分词As senior high school students in China, we are required to write Chinese characters frequently, trying best to write them carefully, regularly, neatly clearly and beautifull

18、y.全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解18. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One important variable affecting communication across cultures is destiny (命运) and personal responsibility. This refers to the degree to which we feel ourselves the masters of our lives, contrar

19、y to the degree to which we see ourselves as subject to things outside our control. Another way to look at this is to ask how much we see ourselves able to change and act, to choose the course of our lives and relationships. Some have drawn a parallel between the personal responsibility in North Ame

20、rican settings and the view itself. The North American view is vast, with large spaces of unpopulated land. The frontier attitude of “King” of the wilderness, and the expansiveness of the land reaching huge distances, may relate to generally high levels of confidence in the ability to shape and choo

21、se our destinies. In this expansive land, many children grow up with a heroic sense of life, where ideas are big, and hope springs forever. When they experience temporary failures, they are encouraged to redouble their efforts, to “Try, try again.” Action, efficiency, and achievement are valued and

22、expected. Free will is respected in laws and enforced by courts. Now consider places in the world with much smaller land, whose history reflects wars and tough struggles: Northern Ireland, Mexico, Israel, Palestine. In these places, destinys role is more important in human life. In Mexico, there is

23、a history of hard life, fighting over land, and loss of homes. Mexicans are more likely to see struggles as part of their life and unavoidable. Their passive attitude is expressed in their way of responding to failure or an accident by saying “ni modo” (“no way” or “tough lick”), meaning that the fa

24、ilure was destined. This variable is important to understanding cultural conflicts. If someone believing in free will crosses paths with someone more passive, miscommunication is likely. The first person may expect action and responsibility. Failing to see it, he may conclude that the second is lazy, not cooperative, or dishonest. The second person will expect respect for the natural order of things. Failing to see it, he may conclude that the first is forcible, rude, or b