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1、2022-2023学年吉林省长春市市九台中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. At a rough estimate, Nigeria is Great Britain. A. three times the size as B. the size three times of C. three times as the size of D. three times the size of 参考答案:D【知识点】特殊句式倍数的表述关系,A+系动词+倍数+the+表示“长、宽、高等计量单位名词”of B。故选D。2. John sold the camera yesterday which
2、 his brother him as a birthday present from Japan.A. has sentB. had sentC. was sendingD. would send参考答案:B3. It is none of your business _ other people think about you. Believe in yourself.A. howB. whatC. whichD. when参考答案:B4. The board considered it urgent that those files _ right away.A. be printed
3、B. will be printed C. must be printed D. had to be printed 参考答案:A5. What do you think _solve the problem ?A you can do B can you do C you can do to D can you do to参考答案:C6. Nuclear radiation is said _ the biggest health challenge in Japanese Earthquake over the past few months Abeing Bto be Cto have
4、been Dthat it is参考答案:C7. The boy insisted that he _ the money and he _ at once.A. not steal; be set free B. hadnt stolen; be set freeC. didnt steal; should be set free D. hadnt stolen; set free参考答案:B8. Mary can have lost some weight, but she _ too much because of her convenience of eating at the res
5、taurant run by her parentsAhad eaten Beats Cwill eat Date参考答案:B9. We are planning to have a casual get-together this Saturday or Sunday. Are you coming? _. Ive got rather a full day this weekend. A. I hope so B. Sounds great C. Im afraid not D. Youd better not参考答案:C略10. The driver was at _loss when
6、_word came that he was forbidden to drive because of speedingAa; the B/; / Cthe; the Da; /参考答案:D11. They came back from their long walk and went into bed, .Atiredly but relaxing Btired but relaxingCtiredly but relaxed Dtired but relaxed参考答案:D12. -What do you think we should do after dinner?- Why don
7、t we get beer at the Karaoke bar don the street? It is kind of fun to hear all the birds singing.A. a; 不填 B. a; aC. the; a D. a; the参考答案:A试题分析:句意:-你认为我们晚饭后应该做什么?-为什么不到街上的卡拉OK喝杯啤酒呢?听到所有的乐队唱歌是一种乐趣。口语中 表示一杯啤酒的时候啤酒可数 冠词用a ,fun是不可数名词 不加冠词,选A。13. With her health _ , she had to quit the job she loved.A.bro
8、ken down B.broke down C.having broken down D.to break down参考答案:C略14. Children must learn just a few basic rolesbeing safe, being _ to others and being responsible for themselves.A. considered B. considerableC. considerate D. considering参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:儿童必须学会一些基本的角色安全,为他人着想,为自己负责。A. considered
9、考虑过的;被尊重的;B. considerable重要的;相当大的;C. considerate考虑周到的;体谅的;D. considering鉴于;考虑到。短语be considerate to somebody对某人很体贴。故选C。15. According to some studies, EQ is _ important, if not more important than IQ.A. so B. very C. even D. as 参考答案:D16. Brenda is a contemporary artist, but its obvious that her painti
10、ng by Picasso. A. has reflected B. has been influenced C. has been effected D. has affected参考答案:B略17. Stop doing what you* re doingIn other words, take a break and _what is working and what is not working Acopy Bshare Cassess Dexperience参考答案:C18. Not far from the club was there a garden, _ owner sea
11、ted in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.A. whose B. itsC. which D. that参考答案:B试题分析:考查独立主格结构。句意:离俱乐部不远,有个花园,它的主人每天下午坐在里面和孩子们玩。此题关键在于后面的seated。owner和seat之间如果用在句中,必须是owner was seated.但是题目单独使用seated,这表明后面部分并非一个句子。由此排除使用whose构成的非限制性定语从句A; which也只能理解成引导从句/句子,排除C; that如果引导从句,当然不对;如果只是简单做指
12、示代词,修饰owner的话,则指代不明,无法和前面的a garden相对应。所以理解成its owner为独立主语,和后面的非谓语结构seated一起构成独立主格结构,选B。考点: 考查独立主格结构19. They were eager to tell me what they _in China.A. have seen B. had seen C. sawD. are seeing参考答案:B二、 书面表达20. 书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,你的加拿大朋友Bob给你发邮件想了解中国高中生对于大学的选择情况,于是你在班里做了一次调查。请根据下面的表格给Bob回一封邮件告诉他调查结果并
13、谈谈你的看法。选择倾向和比例原因省内大学70%1. 录取机会大2. 生活习惯相似省外大学25%1. 培养独立性2. 可选学校多国外大学5%1. 开阔视野2. 有助于学外语注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 邮件的开头已给出,不计入总次数;3. 参考词汇:录取be admittedDear Bob,Last week I made a survey in my class about what university they want to choose. Im writing to tell you the result.参考答案:70 percent of my classmates tend
14、 to choose universities within our province. They say they are more likely to be admitted if they apply to these universities. And they neednt change their lifestyle too much. 25 percent of them would like to choose universities that are not in our province. Away from home, they want to be more inde
15、pendent and there are more universities for them to choose from. Only 5 percent of my classmates choose foreign universities. The reason why they want to go abroad is that they can widen their knowledge and learn more about different cultures. Besides, it will be a great help to their foreign langua
16、ge study. In my opinion, we should choose universities according to our own condition.略21. 假如你叫李华,最近你校响应教育部的要求,启动了冬季长跑活动。作为高三学生,你班同学就此议论纷纷,议论的主题是:高三学生要不要参加长跑和其他各种体育锻炼。请你根据下表所提供的信息,给English Evening写一封信,介绍大家的看法和你的观点。注意:词数:100左右。60%的学生认为30%的学生认为1运动使大脑休息,使复习效果更好,应该每天进行体育锻炼。2可以做早操,打乒乓球,打篮球,但不要时间太长3锻炼能增强体
17、质,减少疾病。1锻炼浪费时间。2锻炼使人疲劳。3运动以后很兴奋,较长时间不能复习功课。4运动中可能会受伤。Theres a lot of talk in my class about whether the senior 3 students should spare the time to take part in the winter long run program. 参考答案:Theres a lot of talk in my class about whether the senior 3 students should spare the time to take part in
18、 the winter long run program. 60% of the students think it a good idea, which can require us to take exercise every day. Besides running, we can do many sports such as morning exercises, playing ping-pong ball and playing basketball, but it shouldnt take up too much time. Exercise builds ones body a
19、nd reduces diseases. Sports let their brains have a rest so that their revision will be more effective.On the other hand, 30% believe taking exercise is a waste of time and tiring. After having sports, they are much too excited for a long time to pay attention to their lessons. Its also possible to
20、be hurt in sports.As far as Im concerned, I think it necessary for us to take some exercise. After some exercise, we can feel more refreshed and relaxed, which can help us learn better.三、 阅读理解22. In any family with more than one child, children seem to naturally compete for their parents love and at
21、tention. Parents say they love every child equally. But is that true?Susan, founder of a consulting firm in Chicago, interviewed 216 women and found that even though none of her questions asked directly about a parent favoring one child over another, about two-third of the women said there was a fav
22、ored child. And they also remembered their experience when they were young. One of the women said, “My mother always liked my brother better, and he got to summer camp in 1968 and I didnt.Plumez, who interviewed parents with both biological children ( 亲生孩子 ) and adoptive children for an adoption boo
23、k in 2008, found that what matters most is whether your temperaments ( 性情 ) are pleasing. “ In some cases, parents would say they felt closer to their adopted children, “ she says. “ Some parents like the children with characters similar to theirs. Two people who are shy and withdrawn ( 内向的 )might g
24、et along well, unless the shy parent doesnt like that aspect of themselves and they try to push the naturally withdrawn child to be more extroverted.”It could be a result of gender, birth order or how easy or difficult a childs temperament may be, but a parents different treatment has far-reaching e
25、ffects. Studies have found that less-favored children may suffer emotionally, with decreased self-esteem and behavioral problems in children. Favoritism ( 偏爱 ) is a reason for the next generation not to like each other.Experts say its not realistic to say everyone should be treated equally, because
26、no two people are the same and they related differently to others.“ It does not mean the parent loves or likes one child more. It has to do with which one of them is independent,” says psychologist Lauriet Kramer of the University of Illinois.24. The study carried out by Susan shows that _. A. showi
27、ng favoritism is common in many families B. most mothers like their sons better than their daughters C. only two-thirds of the women interviewed have more than a child D. it is favoritism that leads to absence of harmony in most families25. The underlined word “ extroverted” in the third paragraph m
28、eans _. A. independent B. outgoing C. easygoing D. awful26. What can we infer from the passage? A. Favoritism is not beneficial to the development of children B. Parents favoritism to a certain child cant be avoided in families. C. Parents may be favorite one of their children and dont realize it. D
29、. People are very much shaped by how they were treated by their parents.27. Whats the best title for the passage? A. Parents favoritism can affect children deeply. B. Why do parents show favoritism to children? C. Parents should give attention to all their children. D. Building a harmonious family is important to children参考答案:2
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