山东省威海市高二英语上学期期末考试试题

1、高二英语 本试卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分,共 10 页；满分 150 分；考试用时 120 分钟； 留意事项： 1. 答卷前,考生务必用 0.5 毫 M 黑色签字笔将自己的姓名,座号,准考证号,县区和 科类填写在答题卡规定的位置上； 2. 第 I 卷每道题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改 动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号； 3. 第 II 卷必需用 0.5 毫 M 黑色签字笔作答,答案必需写在答题卡各题目指定区域内 的 位置,不能写在试卷上；如需改动,先划掉原先的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不 能使用涂改液,胶带纸,修正带；不按以上要求作答的答案无

2、效； 第 I 卷（共 105 分） 第一部分 听力（共两节,满分 30 分） 该部分分为第一,其次两节；留意：回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上；听力部 分终止前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上； 第一节 （共 5 小题；每道题 1.5 分,满分 分） 听下面 5 段对话；每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A, B, C 三个选项中选出正确 选项,并标在试卷的相应位置；听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题；每段对话仅读一遍； 1. Where does this dialogue take place. A. In a bookshop.

3、B. In a library. C. In the reading room. 2. What will the weather be like tomorrow. A. Rainy. B. Fine. C. Cloudy. 3. How do the woman s two sons compare. A. Joe is older and taller. B. Joe s brot her is older and taller. C. Joe s brother is taller though younger. 4. What s the possible relationship

4、between the two speakers. A. Teacher and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Worker and customer. 5. What time is it in fact. A. 1:40. B. 1:45. C. 1:50. 其次节 （共 15 小题；每道题 1.5 分,满分 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白；每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A, B, C 三个选 项中选出正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置；听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小 题,每道题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间；

5、每段对话或独白读两遍； 听下面一段材料,回答第 6 至 7 两个小题； - 1 - / 14 第 1 页,共 14 页6. What is the man now. A. A teacher. B. A dancer. C. Neither of the above. 7. How is the woman getting on her work. A. She hasn t reached the top yet. B. She doesn t like her work. C. She can t bear her boss. 听下面一段材料,回答第 8 至 9 两个小题； 8. Who

6、is new in the neighborhood. A. Joseph.B. The Williams. C. Jill Chen. 9. How many people are there in Mr. Williams family. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听下面一段材料,回答第 10 至 12 三个小题； 10. Why does the woman only have a few minutes to have a talk. A. She will have a class. B. She will have a test. C. She wil

7、l attend a meeting. 11. What are the two speakers talking about. A. Learning to draw.B. Taking an exam. C. Attending the drawing course. 12. Why does the man come to see the woman. A. To give his drawings to the woman. B. To ask how to prepare for the exam. C. To ask for permission to attend the cou

8、rse. 听下面一段材料,回答第 13 至 16 四个小题； 13. Who is the woman. A. A reporter. B. A book seller. C. A policewoman. 14. What is the main character of the man s latest book. A. A spy. B. A murderer. C. A policeman. 15. What does the man usually base his characters on. A. People in real life. B. People in Florida

9、. C. People in fiction. 16. What kind of stories is the man writing now. A. Murder. B. Detective. C. Humorous. 听下面一段材料,回答第 17 至 20 四个小题； - 2 - / 14 第 2 页,共 14 页17. When did the couple visit London. A. In Spring.B. In Summer. C. In Autumn. 18. How did they get around in London. A. By taxi. B. By bus.

10、 C. On foot. 19. What did the two enjoy most when they stayed in London. A. Going to the theatre. B. Having English food. C. Shopping in Oxford street. 20. Why didn t they choose to travel on the underground. A. It was too expensive. B. They couldn t understand the routes. C. at C. The wife didn t l

11、ike it, for it made her feel sick. 其次部分 : 英语学问运用（共两节,满分 35 分） 第一节 : 语法和词汇学问（共 15 小题；每道题 1 分,满分 15 分） 21. English grammar has not changed much the time of Shakespeare. A. for B. since D. till 22. Before he volunteered to direct traffic, Timoteo lots of jobs. C. has had A. has B. would have D. had had

12、 23. He particularly enjoyed a trick on the three men. C. playing A. play B. played D. to play 24. In the late 1970s the tradition of carnival by students. C. had revived A. revived B. has revived D. was revived 25. he had won everything possible to win, Li Ning retired with the feeling of failure.

13、A. If B. Even if C. When D. As long as 26. Steven Spielberg was born in Ohio, America in 1946, he spent his childhood. A. which B. when C. that D. where 27. I got to the party at 6 p.m. but there was no one there, so I so early. have arrived A. needn t arrive B. couldn t arrive C. needn t D. couldn

14、t have arrived 28. The man waved his sword at the stranger, angrily. C. shouted A. shout B. shouting - 3 - / 14 第 3 页,共 14 页D. to shout 29. all my old friends, I felt shy and lonely at my new school. C. Having lost A. Lost B. Losing D. To lose 30. She concerts every day since last month and there wi

15、ll be five more in the next week. A. performs B. performed C. has performed D. has been performing 31. If I a cloned copy of myself, I away. C. meet ； would run A. meet ； will run B. met ； would run D. met ； will run 32. The rain didn t much difference to the game. C. tell A. make B. produce D. mark

16、 33. , there are 200 visitors to the exhibition every day. C. On average A. In average B. At average D. For average 34. Little Tom is A. curious about everything around him, and always asking questions. B. generous C. eager D. serious 35. Lynne kicked a goal just before the game ended. Her team lost

17、 the game at last. A. C. Good for So what. B. Oh, really. her. D. You may be right. 其次节 完形填空 （共 20 小题；每道题 1 分,满分 20 分） 阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从 36 55 各题所给的四个选项（ A, B, C 和 D） 中,选出正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑； A daughter complained to her father about her life and how things were so hard for her. She was 36 of fighting a

18、nd struggling.It seemed as one problem was solved a new one appeared. Her father,a cook,took her to the 37 . He filled three pots with 38 and placed each on a high fire.In one he placed carrots,in the second 39 , and in the last ground 磨碎的 coffee beans. The daughter 40 waited,wondering what he was a

19、bout twenty minutes he 41 the fire. He fished the carrots out and placed them in a42 the eggs out and placed them in a bowl.Then he poured the 43 out and placed it in a cup. 44 to her he asked,Darling,what do you see. Carrots, eggs,and coffee.she replied. He brought her closer and asked her to 45 th

20、e carrots. She did and said that they were 46 .He then asked her to take an egg and 47 it. After - 4 - / 14 第 4 页,共 14 页pulling off the 48 ,she observed the hard-boiled egg. Finally,he asked her to drink the coffee.She smiled,as she 49 its rich aroma 芳香 . What does it 50 ,Father.she asked. He explai

21、ned that each of them had 51 the same adversity 逆境 , boiling water,but each reacted 52 . The carrot went in strong and hard but then it turned softened and weak. The egg had beenfragile 易 碎 的 , but at last its inside became 53 . The ground coffee beans were unique,however, after they were in the boi

22、ling water,they had 54 the water. Which are you.he asked his daughter. When adversity knocks on your door,how do you 55 .Are you a carrot,an egg,or a coffee bean. 36.A. tired B. ashamed C. fond D. proud 37.A. hall B. kitchen C. living room D. bathroom 38.A. milk B. sugar C. water D. powder 39.A. ric

23、e B. eggs C. apples D. potatoes 40.A. impolitely B. carelessly C. vengefully D. impatiently 41.A. put on B. put off C. turned on D. turned off 42.A. wiped B. pulled C. cleaned D. washed 43. A. wine B. pot C. beans D. coffee 44.A. Lying B. Talking C. Turning D. Devoting 45.A. cut B. buy C. feel D. co

24、ok 46.A. soft B. hard C. cold D. dirty 47.A. sell B. boil C. hold D. break 48.A. plug B. shell C. road D. program 49.A. made B. tasted C. served D. observed 50.A. mean B. cost C. matter D. contain 51.A. faced B. studied C. provided D. recognized 52.A. finally B. equally C. differently D. successfull

25、y 53.A. upset B. hardened C. effective D. accustomed 54.A. wasted B. skimmed C. polluted D. changed 55.A. find B. know C. respond D. practise 第三部分 阅读懂得（共 20 小题；每道题 2 分,满分 40 分） 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项（ 卡上将该项涂黑； A, B, C 和 D）中,选出正确选项,并在答题 A The Paralympics 残 奥 会 are aworld-class sporting event with disabled

26、 athletes. The Paralympic Games are held about two weeks after the Olympic Games in the same host country. The Paralympic Games were originated first in ahospital to help people with spinal 脊 柱 的 injuries and young disabled war veterans 退伍军人 . The first official Paralympics took place in Rome in 196

27、0. There were 400 - 5 - / 14 第 5 页,共 14 页athletes and staff from 23 countries, but only in wheelchair sports. However, in Toronto in 1976, other disability groups joined. In the same year, the first Paralympic Winter Games took place in Sweden. At present, there are 20 different kinds of sports in t

28、he Paralympics. The Paralympic flag is designed in red, blue, and green, and it symbolizes the most important parts of human beings: “ Mind, Body and Spirit ” . for the There is one woman who is the first Paralympic athlete to qualifyOlympics. Her name is Marla Runyan, and she is blind in both eyes.

29、 Marla lost her vision when she was about 9 years old. But, that has never stopped her from running. Even after winning the 100, 200, 400 short tracks and the long jump at the 1992 Paralympics, and the pentathlon 五项全能 at the 1996 Paralympics, she wasnt satisfied. She became an Olympian in 2022. Fina

30、lly, her dream had come true. Marla ran and proved to be the eighth fastest 1,500-meter woman runner in the world in the 2022 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia. She said to other people, “ Don t listen to negative influences. Believe in yourself, and show others what you can do. Only you can find

31、 your potential. ” 56. Which of the following can be the title of the passage. A. Important part of Olympics B. Heroes in Paralympics C. From Paralympics to Olympics D. Origin of Paralympics 57. Why were the Paralympic Games originated first in a hospital. A. To help some disabled people. safe. C. T

32、o build the fame of the hospital. for the hospital. B. To keep disabled people D. To collect money 58. Who might attend the first Paralympics in Rome. A. People who were deaf. B. People who were blind. C. People who had mental problems.D. People who had trouble in walking. 59. What do we know about

33、Marla Runyan. A. She was born blind.B. She won the pentathlon in 1992. C. She became an Olympian in 1996.D. She was astrong-willed person. 60. What can we tell from the article. A. The Paralympic flag was designed by the disabled. B. Marla won a gold medal in 2022 Sydney Olympics. C. The Paralympics

34、 are held the same year as the Olympics. D. Sports in the Paralympics are of the same kinds as in the Olympics. B While Li Ming was in America, he went with his class to visit a space centre. There he heard an astronaut, Piers Sellers, talk about his journey into space. - 6 - / 14 第 6 页,共 14 页Piers

35、told them all about his trip on the space shuttle Discovery . When Li Ming saw Piers, he had just returned to earth after a 13-day journey to the International Space Station. Astronauts have to spend years in training before they can go into space. Piers waited a long time before the big day . Piers

36、 had been excited but also very nervous before take-off. He said, “ It s difficult to keep calm and relaxed during the count-down. The take-off was very frightening. ” Piers said that being in outer space was amazing. He saw the sun and all the planets. He saw the galaxy with its billions of stars.

37、Unfortunately he couldn t see China s Great Wall. When Yang Liwei, China s first astronaut, went into space, he couldn t see it either. But the earth still looked very beautiful . Life was different in space. The food tasted fine but it was like baby food. The astronauts had to eat out of a toothpas

38、te in tube. It was difficult to brush their teeth or have a shower. Water floats bubbles in space. There was a special air toilet . Besides all the work Piers had to do, they exercised on exercise bikes and rowed for about two hours every day. Piers also kept a diary. A German astronaut stayed at th

39、e International Space station to work for another six months. Piers had to return, but he was glad to be back. His journey into space was a wonderful experience. But he said that now he just wanted to spend time with his family and have a good meal without it floating away. 61. While he was in Ameri

40、ca, Li Ming visited a . C. space centre A. music centre B. history museum D. natural park 62. Piers just returned from a . B. space station A. space training centre C. station on the moon lab D. space experiment 63. The big day in the third paragraph means the day when Piers . got married to A. was

41、sent to the Space Station B. an astronaut C. graduated from the universityD. was admitted as an astronaut 64. In the Space Station the astronauts . B. couldn t A. ate baby food have a shower C. couldn t drink waterD. could use their toilet 65. After returning from the space, Piers was glad to . B. w

42、ork as a guide A. enjoy his family life C. exercise on bikes moreD. return to space soon - 7 - / 14 第 7 页,共 14 页C On the way home from school, Jack always passes a park. His mother said it was dangerous to pass by the park at night, but it is the fastest way home. Today, after finishing soccer pract

43、ice, Jack was walking toward the park as usual. Suddenly, Jack heard someone calling him, “Excuse me.” Jack turned around, and there was an old woman. “Yes, maam.” Jack answered politely. “Dont pass by the park tonight. ” Her voice was weak and dry. “Okay, maam,” said Jack carelessly. The old woman

44、held Jacks hand strongly, and said, “I mean it. ” Jack felt the hairs on his neck stand up. As soon as the lady let go of his hand, he started to run. This time, he ran so fast that he didn t have time to think where he was going. When he stopped, he realized he was in the middle of the park. He rem

45、embered what the old woman had said, but it was too late. He thought, “It would be okay if I run really fast. ” Suddenly, he heard someone scream 尖 叫 . Jack was too frightened to wonder who it was. He breathed as deep as possible. The screaming continued. He heard some fast footsteps approaching, so

46、 he turned around. It was the old lady. She walked toward him, and shouted “I told you not to come here. ” Frightened to death, Jack screamed sharply and ran home like an arrow. He thought he heard not only the old lady, but also some other people shouting at him, and it made him more terrified. As

47、soon as Jack saw his mother, Jack said, “Mom. Do you now what just happened at the park. ” Jack s mother nodded, and said, “Yes, I know. There is a movie shooting tonight in the park. ” 66. What does the story mainly tell us. A. An old lady scared Jack for fun. B. A movie was being made in a park. C

48、. Jack was frightened by something unexpected.D. Mother told Jack afrightening story. 67. Why does Jack prefer to pass the park. A. It s the fastest way home.B. It s fun to cross the park. C. He hopes to meet somebody there. D. He d like to take adventures. 68. Why did the old lady prevent Jack from

49、 passing by the park. A. Jack s mother asked her to do so. B. In case he might disturb their work. C. In case he might be frightened.D. She was doing asecret job there. 69. Who might be the person that screamed. A. Jack himself. B. Jack s mother. C. Park guard. D. An actress. 70. Why did Jack run ho

50、me like an arrow. - 8 - / 14 第 8 页,共 14 页A. He was terribly frightened. B. He was late for a thriller. C. He was racing with the old lady.D. He was ordered to do so. DOften the lives of writers resemble the lives of the characters they create. Mark Twain, who wrote the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

51、 and The adventures of Tom Sawyer, was no exception. To start with, the author s name, Mark Twain, is itself and invention, or “pen name”. Twain s real name was Samuel Clements. “ Mark Twain ” , which means “ watermark two ” , was a call used by sailors on the Mississippi to warn shipmates that they

52、 were coming into shallow water. Like Huck, Mark Twain led an adventure life. He left school early, and as an adolescent, determined to make his fortune in South America, set off from his home in Hannibal, Missouri, for New Orleans. He wanted to take a boat to the Amazon, where he thought he could g

53、et rich quickly. He thought he could get rich quickly. He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America. Forced to change his plans, heworked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat, taking passengers up and down the Mississippi, the

54、 great river which flows from the north of the US near the Canadian border, down to the Gulf of Mexico. Later he became a journalist and began writing storiesabout life on the river. Twain s vivid and often amusing descriptions oflife on the river quickly became popular, and established the reputati

55、on he still enjoys today as one of American s greatest writers. 71. What s the passage mainly about. A. The life of Mark Twin. B. Works of Mark Twain. C. Characters created by Twin. D. The life on Mississippi River. 72. Which of the following has the same meaning as “ resemble ” in the first paragra

56、ph. A. Be familiar with. B. Be similar to. C. Be in response to. D. Be made up of. 73. Why did Mark Twin decide to go to South America. A. To make money. B. To become apilot. C. To collect materials for his novels. D. To set his home there. 74. What did Mark Twin first write as a journalist. A. Adve

57、ntures of children.B. Stories of his family life. C. Histories of the Mississippi. D. Stories of life - 9 - / 14 第 9 页,共 14 页on the Mississippi. 75. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage. A. Samuel Clements was a success as a writer. B. Mark Twin soon got rich in New Orleans. C

58、. Being a pilot was not Mark Twin s dream. D. Mark Twin is still popular with readers. 第 II 卷（共 45 分） 第四部分 书面表达（共两节,满分 45 分） 第一节 阅读表达（共 5 小题；76,79,80 题,每题 3 分,77 题 2 分,78 题 4 分,满分 15 分） 阅读下面的短文,并依据短文后的要求答题（请留意问题后的字数要求）； A Glimpse of World Festivals Rio de Janeiro: Carnival capital of the world Every

59、 year, 40 days before Easter 复 活 节 , Brazil stops. It s time for the carnival. For four days from Saturday to Tuesday, Brazilians sing and dance indance halls and clubs, on the streets and beaches, or anywhere else. The carnival takes place in towns and villages all over Brazil and other Catholic co

60、untries, but Rio de Janeiro is seen as the Carnival Capital of the World. Carnival is the last big event in the summer Brazil. It may begin 40 days before Easter, but the city begins getting ready for the carnival several weeks beforethat. Edinburgh Festival: The heart of Scottish culture The Edinbu