2022-2023学年四川省泸州市后山中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2022-2023学年四川省泸州市后山中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. -Why dont we just leave it until tomorrow? - _ Im dead tired today. A. Forget it.B. It all depends. C. I couldnt agree more. D. Dont mention it. 参考答案：C2. - Remember the first time you _ her?-Sure, she was singing on the stage.A. had met B. met C. would meet D

2、. were meeting参考答案：B【知识点】动词的时态与语态根据句意：记得你第一次看见她吗？当然，她正在舞台上唱歌。根据句意应当用一般过去时态，was singing表明是过去。3. I knew _ John Lennon, but not _ famous one. A. 不填；a B. a; the C. 不填；the D. the; a 参考答案：B 解析：“我认识一位John Lennon,但不是非常出名的那个。”a John Lennon表众多同名同姓人中的其中一位，而the famous John Lennon则是指著名的那个。正如：He is a Lei Feng in

3、modern times, but not the famous one in the 1950s or 1960s. “他是当代的雷锋，而不是二十世纪五、六十年代非常出名的那个”。所以选B。4. In the capital Kathmandu, thousands of people _ the night on pavements, in parks and open fields in chilly temperatures before they returned to their collapsed homes.A. would spend B. were spending C.

4、spent D. had spent参考答案：D考察过去完成时。过去完成时表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成的动作，对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或结果，结构为：had+动词的过去分词形式。成百上千的人们呆在户外发生在“回到家中”这个动作之前。句意：在加德满都首都，在他们回到坍塌的家之前，成百上千的群众在人行道、公园、空旷的田间度过了寒冷的夜晚，故选D。5. It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic_Zheng sailed to East AfricaA.when B.thatC.after D.si

5、nce参考答案：B略6. There was _ time _ I hated to go to school.A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when参考答案：B7. - Tom, what do you think of the iphone5 I bought for your birthday? -_ Its everything Ive been looking for. A. Perfect! B. Good idea! C. Not bad. D. So-so.参考答案：A8. The Winter Olympic Games

6、 _ in Sochi, Russia in February, 2014 was also a great party for athletes from different countries. A. was held B. being held C. to be held D. held参考答案：D9. _ house prices up all the time, complaints can be heard everywhere. A. As B. For C. Through D. With参考答案：D10. Cindy hopes to live a simple life s

7、he can explore the world alone rather than rush to all classes and trainingsAwhen Bwhich Cthat Dwhere参考答案：D11. We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style in a personal one. A. rather than B. more than C. better than D. less than 参考答案：A12. The black baby boy is at the st

8、age he can only say a few simple words but not yet full sentences A when B where C which Dwhy参考答案：B13. Hello，you_ 84321999Im sorry，but Im unable to answer your question right now A. reached B. were reaching C.have reached D .had reached参考答案：C略14. In China people believe in the saying “out of debt, o

9、ut of pressure”; however in the west, it is just the _ - when you are in debt, you are trustworthy and financially capable. A. objectiveB. oppositeC. contrary D. contradictory参考答案：B15. The new hospital will be located in _ used to be a wasteland and a huge shopping mall will also be constructed _ th

10、ere used to be a school many years ago.A. where, where B. what, in which C. what, where D. which, where 参考答案：C16. Nowadays, many young couples in China are struggling to buy a house of their own, _ they dont need to spend much on.A. that B. it C. those D. one参考答案：D17. During the construction of the

11、Qinghai-Tibet Railway, 33 migration overpasses have been made_for herds of Tibetan antelopes to go through their breeding grounds.A. admirable B. available C. abundant D.appropriate参考答案：A18. The screen of your phone is big.I like big screens. I _ type fast on it.A. must B. should C. can D. might参考答案

12、：C【考点】情态动词【试题解析】在英语中，can当用在肯定句中的时候，表示一种能力。根据句意，可知选C。句意：- 你的电话屏幕真大。-我喜欢大屏幕。我可以在上面打字打快点。19. An accident happened at _crossroads a few meters away from _bank. A.不填; a B. a; a C.不填; the D. the;不填参考答案：B略二、 书面表达20. 读写任务（共1小题，满分25分） 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 A little boy is telling his grandma how “eve

13、rything” is going wrong.School, family problems，severe health problems, etc.Meanwhile, Grandma is baking a cake.She asks her grandson if he would like a cake, which, of course, he does. “Here, have some cooking oil.” “Terrible！” says the boy. “How about a couple of raw eggs？” “Terrible! Grandma！” “W

14、ould you like some flour then? Or maybe baking soda？” “Grandma, those are all awful！” To which Grandma replies: “Yes, all those things seem bad by themselves, but when they are put together in the right way, they make a wonderfully delicious cake! Life works the same way.Many times we wonder why it

15、would let us go through such bad and difficult times.But life knows that when it puts these things all in its order, they always work for good! The trials (考验) of life serve a meaningful purpose in making us stronger.Do not lose heart if life is not easy for you right now, but encourage yourself and

16、 know you will be much stronger mentally and physically because of the trials of life.” 【写作内容】 1以约30个词概括这段短文的内容； 2然后以约120个词以“Facing the Trials of Life”为题进行描述，内容包括： (1) 你阅读短文后的感受； (2) 简述你经历过的一次困难或考验； (3) 你认为应当如何看待生活中的考验？ 【写作要求】 1在作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。参考答案：读写

17、任务 A boy complained about difficulties in life.His grandmother, who showed that a cakes materials tasted awful but the cake itself tasted delicious, taught him that the trials of life made people stronger. From the story I have learned that the trials of life are of great importance in our growth.As

18、 the saying goes, “No cross, no crown.” Only by facing and overcoming difficulties in our life can we grow up happily and healthily. It reminds me of my own experience when I joined in the military training after I entered senior high school.It was the first time I had lived away from my home, so I

19、found it difficult to fit in.But the trials made it easier for me to adapt to life in senior high school, and the difficulties I came across have now become a precious memory in my life.In a word, life consists of not only sunshine but also hard times.We should be brave in front of difficulties.Lets

20、 learn to use the trials of life we are facing as a stepping-stone to future success!略21. 书面表达（满分30分）你的周围有一些高效能的同学，他们表现突出，这与他们良好的习惯是分不开的。请就此话题用英语写一篇100-120个词的短文，举例说明他们的良好习惯，并谈谈你的看法。 _参考答案：One possible student version:Some students have always been very efficient at schoolwork, among whom, Li, monito

21、r of our class, is an example. He distinguishes himself as the most productive student in the class.When asked why he is always so productive, Li responded that it was some good habits that benefited him greatly and enabled him to be quite effective at schoolwork. Li always has a strictly followed p

22、lan, for he believes that efficiency depends on good organization. Besides, he makes full use of his time. He listens attentively and takes notes at class, keeping close pace with the teacher. After class, he not only finishes the homework but also makes sure that consolidation work has been done. M

23、oreover, he attaches great importance to critical thinking, with which he never accepts anything blindly. From Li we can learn that a students good performance and success is closely connected with his good habits. Good habits are very important. We may benefit in them or suffer from the absence of

24、them.三、 阅读理解22. When a storm is coming, most people leave the area as quickly as possible and head for safety. But there are a few people who will get into their cars and go straight for the center of the storm. These people are willing to risk being killed by floods or 100-kilometer-an-hour winds f

25、or the excitement of watching the storm close up. “Storm chasing (追逐)” is becoming an increasingly popular hobby, especially in the Midwest of the United States, where there are frequent storms between March and July. A storm chaser begins the day by checking the Internet for the latest weather repo

26、rts, and then drives up to 1,000 kilometers to where the storm will be and waits for it to develop. Although anyone can do it, storm chasing is very dangerous. The power of a big storm can throw a cow into the air or destroy a whole house in seconds. Storm chasers are also often hurt in accidents ca

27、used by driving in a heavy rain. If you are a beginner, it is much safer to join a group for storm-chasing vacations during the storm season. Even then, storm chasing is not all adventure and excitement. “Storm chasing is 95% driving,” says Daniel Lynch, who spends most of his summer storm-chasing.

28、“Sometimes you can sit around for hours waiting for something to happen, and all you get is blue sky and a few light showers. ” However, for storm chasers, it is all worth it. “When you get close to a storm, it is the most exciting sight you will ever see in your life,” says Jasper Morley. “Every storm is an example of the power of nature. It is